In: Statistics and Probability
Given a normal distribution with μ=40 and σ=66, find (a) the normal curve area to the right of x=24; (b) the normal curve area to the left of x=29; (c) the normal curve area between x=47 and x=54; (d) the value of x that has 70% of the normal curve area to the left; and (e) the two values of x that contain the middle 65% of the normal curve area.
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Solution :-
Given :-
μ=40 and σ=66
a)We have to find P(X>24)
Using z-score,
P(Z>−0.2424) = 1-P(Z<−0.2424)
P(Z>−0.2424) = 1−0.4042=0.5958 Using standard normal table.
Hence, P(X>24) = 0.5958
b)
We have to find P(X<29)
Using z-score,
P(Z≤−0.1667)=0.4338 Using standard normal table.
Hence, P(X<29) = 0.4338
c)
We have to find P(47<X<54) = ...?
Using z-score,
P(0.1061≤Z≤0.2121) = P(Z≤0.2121)−Pr(Z≤0.1061)
=0.584−0.5422=0.0418 ...Using standard normal table
Hence, P(47<X<54) = 0.0418
d)
We have to find value of x such that P(Z<z) = 0.70
Therefore, P(Z<0.5244) = 0.70 ...Using standard normal table,
So, z = 0.5244
Using formula,
μ=40 and σ=66
x=μ+z* σ
x = 40+0.5244*66
x=74.61
Done