In: Operations Management
1. A project has a PV of $65,000, an EV of $75,000 and an AC of $82,000.
Is the project over or under budget? How can you tell? 20. Is the project ahead of or behind schedule? How can you tell?
2. A project has a PV of $10,000, a SPI of 0.92 and a CPI of 0.90.
1. i. To determine if the project is over the budget or under the budget, we need to find the cost variance
Cost variance = EV - AC
Cost Variance = 75000 - 82000
Cost variance = - $7000
The project is over the budget since the value of the cost variance is negative, which is a bad indication of business.
ii. To determine if the project is ahead or behind the schedule, we can find out by calculating the Schedule Variance
Schedule variance = Earned value(EV) - Planned Value(PV)
Schedule variance = 75,000 - 65000
Schedule variance = $10,000
Since the value of the Schedule variance is positive, it means that the project is ahead of schedule and we have earned $10,000 more than the planned budget.
2. The Given information:
PV = $10,000
SPI = 0.92
CPI = 0.90
Step 1:
the formula for Schedule Performance Index (SPI) = EV/PV
Therefore, EV = PV * SPI
EV = 10000 * 0.92
EV = $9200
Step 2:
The formula for CPI = EV/ AC
Therefore, AC = EV / CPI
AC = 9200 / 0.90
AC = $10,222.22
EV =$9200 and AC = $10,222.2