In: Accounting
| Felix & Co. reports the following information about its sales and cost of sales. |
| Period | UnitsSold | Cost of Sales |
Period | UnitsSold | Cost of Sales |
|
| 1 | 0 | $ | 2,500 | 6 | 2,000 | 5,500 |
| 2 | 400 | 3,100 | 7 | 2,400 | 6,100 | |
| 3 | 800 | 3,700 | 8 | 2,800 | 6,700 | |
| 4 | 1,200 | 4,300 | 9 | 3,200 | 7,300 | |
| 5 | 1,600 | 4,900 | 10 | 3,600 | 7,900 | |
|
Hint: (Draw an estimated line of cost behavior using a scatter diagram offline.) |
|
Complete the below table to calculate the fixed cost and variable cost of sales by using the high-low method. |
High-Low method - Calculation of variable cost per unitHigh-Low method - Calculation of fixed costsTotal cost at the high pointVariable costs at the high point:Volume at the high point:Variable cost per unitTotal variable costs at the high pointTotal fixed costsTotal cost at the low pointVariable costs at the low point:Volume at the low point:Variable cost per unitTotal variable costs at the low pointTotal fixed costs
Solution
| Cost | No. of activities | ||
| A | High point | $ 2,500.00 | 0 |
| B | Low Point | $ 7,900.00 | 3600 |
| C=A-B | Difference | $ (5,400.00) | -3600 |
| A | Cost difference | $ (5,400.00) | |
| B | No. of Activities difference | -3600 | |
| C=A/B | Variable cost per unit | $ 1.50 | At both high and low point |
| High point | Low Point | ||
| A | No. of activities | 0 | 3600 |
| B | Variable cost per unit | $ 1.50 | $ 1.50 |
| C=AxB | Total Variable cost | $ - | $ 5,400.00 |
| D | Total cost | $ 2,500.00 | $ 7,900.00 |
| E=D-C | Total fixed cost | $ 2,500.00 | $ 2,500.00 |