In: Operations Management
Explain in a few paragraphs what Right to Privacy means in the private sector workplace,. Your answer must include explanations of (1) what is the fundamental right to privacy; (2) what laws provide a right to privacy in the private sector; (3) how privacy in the private sector work place is different from general privacy rights, including areas in which an employee might reasonably expect privacy.
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Explain in a few paragraphs what Right to Privacy means in the private sector workplace,. Your answer must include explanations of ;
(1) what is the fundamental right to privacy
Under Article 12 of the Universal
Declaration of Human Rights 1948, a fundamental right to privacy is
specifically stated: no one shall be subjected to arbitrary
interference with his or her health, family, home or
correspondence, nor to attacks on his or her honor and reputation.
The right to privacy also means the right to personal liberty, or
the right to choose whether to participate or not in other
activities or to have any experience. The Fifth Amendment
safeguards against self-incrimination, which in effect preserves
personal data privacy.
(2) what laws provide a right to privacy in the private
sector;
The privacy rights of workers include
sensitive details and behavior of an employee at work.
Private-sector businesses, and not operating under a government
contract, have certain legal responsibilities towards their
workers, but also corporate policy can determine much of the
privacy rights of an employee. The law covers only the personal
information kept by government departments, not private companies.
Private employers are responsible for behaving in good faith with
details about an employee. Only a tribunal may request personal
information to be released. The Texas Workforce Commission
recommends following a couple of rules to ensure sensitive
information is safe. View all personal information as private and
confidential including the personal characteristics, family and
friends of an employee. Disclose employee details only to those who
need it for legitimate or legal reasons. Investigate all
information requests, maintain documents and use permission for
disclosure forms. Store confidential documents safe, and scrap old
papers. Send nothing with a Social Security Number, except approved
forms of government specified in Texas state
law.
(3) how privacy in the private sector work place is
different from general privacy rights, including areas in which an
employee might reasonably expect privacy.
A private company is allowed to
control the use of its employees by phone, computer and email. It
is advisable that workers are clearly identified, recorded and
given written acknowledgment of all monitoring policies. When
computer and email management policies are in effect, they will
state explicitly that workers should not deserve privacy when on
company property or while using company services. A private
corporation may have a policy which allows it to search for an
employee, the office of an employee or the property of an employee,
including a vehicle, if it is on the property of a corporation.
That being said, a personal quest can lead to a number of
litigation against an employer. Bodily searches are technically
especially dangerous, and should never be carried out with
intimidation. The Texas Workforce Commission suggests that
employers take extreme care when approving or carrying out personal
searches.
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