In: Accounting
On January 1, 2017, Boss Co. pays $96,000 to acquire 30% of the voting common stock of People Inc. Boss uses the equity method to account for its investment. At the time of the investment, People Inc. had net assets with a book value of $240,000 and with one undervalued net asset building which is undervalued in book by $30,000 (remaining useful life 15 years on 1/1/17). During 2017, People Inc. reported a net income of $100,000 and paid dividends of $60,000. Any excess cost over book value is attributable to goodwill with an indefinite life.
1) How much is the amount of goodwill from Boss’s investment in People Inc. (1/1/2017)?
2) What is the annual amortization of FV>BV (i.e., undervalued building)?
3) What is the balance in Boss’s investment account on December 31, 2017? Show your calculation (Show journal entries).
| 1.) | Amount $ | ||
| Purchase Consideration | 96,000 | ||
| Less: Share of Net assets acquired | 81,000 | ||
| { ( 240,000 + 30,000 ) x 30% } | |||
| Goodwill | 15,000 | ||
| 2.) | Annual Amrotization of FV>BV | $ 2,000 | =30000/15 |
| 3.) | Amount $ | ||
| Cost Of Investment | 96,000 | ||
| Add: Share of net Income ( 100,000 x 30% ) | 30,000 | ||
| Less: Annual amortization ( 2,000 x 30% ) | 600 | ||
| Less: Dividend received ( 60,000 x 30% ) | 18,000 | ||
| Balance in Boss’s investment account on December 31, 2017 | 107,400 | ||
| Account Titles & Explanation | Debit $ | Credit $ | |
| Investment in People Inc. | 96,000 | ||
| Cash | 96,000 | ||
| ( To record investment ) | |||
| Investment in People Inc. | 30,000 | ||
| Investment Revenue | 30,000 | ||
| ( To record share of net income ) | |||
| Investment Revenue | 600 | ||
| Investment in People Inc. | 600 | ||
| ( To record share of annual amortization ) | |||
| Cash | 18,000 | ||
| Investment in People Inc. | 18,000 | ||
| ( To record dividend received ) | |||