If the slab is 21 ft wide x 36 ft long x 15 inches deep with the total steel reinforcement of 20,000 ft of #5 bar. Find the quantity of concrete required (in cubic yards). The capacity of concrete truck is 9 cubic yards. Assume waste factor as 10%. Density of steel is 490 lbs/cubic feet.
(a) Calculate Slab Volume:
(b)Calculate Steel Volume and Weight:
(c) Calculate concrete Volume:
In: Civil Engineering
2g. Describe adverse possession and the conditions necessary to claim land or rights using adverse possession. (The text listed five conditions that must be met) (5 points)
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In: Civil Engineering
gradually varied flow” and, particularly, a “backwater
curve”
a. What is the method or concept in question and how is
it used?
b. Why does it matter to engineers or to engineering
hydrologists? Why should we care?
c. What are the primary strengths or weaknesses of the
method or concept?
d. What would have made it easier for you to understand
the method or concept? Here, for example, you might imagine that
you are giving advice to a friend taking this course next year:
what do you think they would really benefit from knowing about this
concept?
In: Civil Engineering
"Intensity Duration Function curves" "IDF"
a. What is it and how is it used?
b. Why does it matter to engineers or to engineering
hydrologists? Why should we care?
c. What are the primary strengths or weaknesses of the
method or concept?
d. What would have made it easier for you to understand
the method or concept? Here, for example, you might imagine that
you are giving advice to a friend taking this course next year:
what do you think they would really benefit from knowing about this
concept?
In: Civil Engineering
“runoff coefficient” and a “hydrologic abstraction”?
a. What is the method or concept in question and how is
it used?
b. Why does it matter to engineers or to engineering
hydrologists? Why should we care?
c. What are the primary strengths or weaknesses of the
method or concept?
d. What would have made it easier for you to understand
the method or concept? Here, for example, you might imagine that
you are giving advice to a friend taking this course next year:
what do you think they would really benefit from knowing about this
concept?
In: Civil Engineering
The recommended threshold limit value (TLV-ACGIH) air concentration for occupational exposure to water-insoluble hexavalent chromium Cr (VI) is 0.01 mg/m3. This concentration is based on an assumption that the individual is generally healthy and is exposed for 8 hours per day over a working lifetime (that is from age 18 to 65 years). Assuming a body weight of 78 kg and an inhalation rate of 0.63 m3/h over the working life of the individual, a. What is the lifetime (75 y) CDI? b. Estimate the low-dose cancer risk from occupational inhalation exposure to hexavalent chromium Cr(VI).
In: Civil Engineering
Select the most efficient member for the following LRFD required moments and unsupported lengths. Assume Cb = 1.0.
|
Mr |
Lb |
|
630 kip-ft |
30 ft |
|
160 kip-ft |
10 ft |
|
350 kip-ft |
16 ft |
|
400 kip-ft |
8 ft |
In: Civil Engineering
Evaluate the Design Strength of the following members with the specified unsupported lengths, Lb. Assume Cb = 1.0.
|
Section |
Lb |
|
W14x61 |
24 ft |
|
W14x34 |
10 ft |
|
W21x62 |
14 ft |
|
W18x76 |
12 ft |
In: Civil Engineering
Problem 5. The aquifer source water used by the town of Pandarwin, IL contains 32 mg/L Fe2+ and 97 µg/L arsenic, predominantly in the form of As(III). To meet the new MCL of 10 µg/L the local water utility is considering several strategies. One strategy involves adding hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) to the water. Arsenic removal occurs indirectly as a byproduct of the reaction between Fe2+ and H2O2. When H2O2 reacts with Fe2+, hydroxyl radical intermediates (•OH) are produced which can rapidly oxidize As(III) to As(V). The As(V) can then be removed by coprecipitation with and adsorption onto Fe(OH)3(s) precipitates during sand filtration. The source water is well buffered at pH 8.0 by dissolved carbonate species.
(a) Write the balanced redox reaction between Fe2+ and H2O2. Fe2+ is converted to Fe(OH)3(s) and H2O2 is converted to H2O.
(b) The treatment plant flow rate is 107 L/day. If we assume that the reaction from part (a) goes to completion as written, calculate the mass of H2O2 that will be required each day to consume all the dissolved Fe2+ in the source water entering the plant.
(c) If we assume that each H2O2 molecule generates a single ⋅OH intermediate when it reacts with Fe2+, estimate the fraction of ⋅OH intermediates that will be used to convert As(III) to As(V) in the source water. Assume that each As(III) molecule reacts with only a single ⋅OH intermediate
In: Civil Engineering
Assume the speed and density at a freeway location follows a linear relationship.You observe traffic flow rate of 2250 vehicles/hour at 45 mph and 3000 vehicles/hour at 30 mph. What are the jam density, free flow speed (max speed), and capacity of this freeway location? How about the density and speed (i.e., the critical density and the critical speed) at the capacity?
In: Civil Engineering
Construction codes and specifications
Discuss the importance of documentation in the
construction and civil engineering industry. What
method(s) are used to ensure proper documentation during
construction?
In: Civil Engineering
Identify all US standards that are associated with pump design and operation and provide an overview of what they govern.
In: Civil Engineering
a. Interstitial atoms belong to line defects, yes or no?
b. What is the influence of crystallinity increase on polymer modulus?
c. Why are polymers lighter than metals and ceramics? Two reasons.
d. How can glass fiber be made (name 2 methods/procedures)? 23 24 25 26
e. What are the three main types of materials discussed in EGR218?(Ceramics , polymers & metals?)
f. What are the three limitations of ferrous alloys, generally?
g. Why poly crystals are stronger than single crystals?
h. Can polymers be purely crystalline? Yes/No
i. What are the three functions of screen pack in polymer extruding?
In: Civil Engineering
In: Civil Engineering
A falling head permeability test was performed on a re-moulded silty clay soil sample 150 mm in diameter and 250 mm in length. The diameter of the standpipe was 12.7 mm. At the start of the test, the height of the water in the standpipe measured 2,236 mm above the constant water level where the soil sample was immersed in. After 7 hours and 45 minutes, the height of the water in the standpipe was measured at 1971 mm. Determine: (i) the coefficient of permeability of the soil (in m/sec), and (ii) the estimated height of the water in the standpipe after a further 12 hours of running this test. (iii) the total time (from the start of the test in days, hours, minutes and seconds) it will take for the water level in the standpipe to reach a height of 600 mm.
In: Civil Engineering