Question

In: Civil Engineering

Do you believe fuel cells will be the future of automobiles and small heat engines? Why...

Do you believe fuel cells will be the future of automobiles and small heat engines? Why or Why not? If not, what do you believe is the future?

Solutions

Expert Solution

SOLUTION :

Fuel cell coverts chemical energy to electrical energy. In the future, fuel cells could power our automobiles and small heat engine with replacing the petroleum fuel.

Why Fuel Cells:

  • Fuel cells have maily three applications:
  1. Transportation
  2. Portable use
  3. Stationary installations
  • Fuel cells use in future by replacing petroleum fuel which emits Green house gases.
  • Fuel cells are two to three times more efficient than an internal combustion engine.
  • Fuel cells are free from carbon emissions.
  • Fuel cells are renewal energy source.

Why not fuel cells :

  • The main cause that we can't get use fuel cells is cost of it.
  • It is difficult to store and distribution of hydrogen.
  • Fuel cell gives out nitrogen dioxide and other emissions, which is toxic and very harmful.
  • Fuel cells are highly flammable.
  • Despite being renewable, it still needs fossil fuels to be transformed to hydrogen fuel.

Electricity is the transportation fuel of the future automobiles with small On-board generators, advance batteries or tanks of hydrogen will one day be as plentiful as gasoline vehicles are today.


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