· Explain and evaluate Rousseau’s criticism of both Hobbes and Locke regarding the state of nature.

Expert Solution

Rousseau claims that both Hobbes and Locke mischaracterize the state of nature. On Rousseau’s view, natural man is motivated by love of self and only cares about self-preservation. Rousseau’s mind, a true state of nature would be mankind living together in peace and harmony.
Rousseau’s criticism of both Hobbes and Locke’s idea about state of nature are different. He believes that Locke and Hobbes didn’t describe what the real definition of state of nature is.
His view is that man only cares about self-preservations and loves himself through motivation. Man is not inspired to do so with love of greed and goods.
Rousseau names Locke and Hobbes observations as a pre-political man. A pre-political man is one that is corrupted by wealth from natural state and has not formed a government.
Rousseau believes that we won’t be truly free until we are part of a direct democracy which is that act that citizen have a job in the government and have the right to create laws and state their opinions.

Hayet Jeridi answered 1 month ago

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