· Explain and evaluate Rousseau’s criticism of both Hobbes and Locke regarding the state of nature.

Expert Solution

Rousseau claims that both Hobbes and Locke mischaracterize the state of nature. On Rousseau’s view, natural man is motivated by love of self and only cares about self-preservation. Rousseau’s mind, a true state of nature would be mankind living together in peace and harmony.
Rousseau’s criticism of both Hobbes and Locke’s idea about state of nature are different. He believes that Locke and Hobbes didn’t describe what the real definition of state of nature is.
His view is that man only cares about self-preservations and loves himself through motivation. Man is not inspired to do so with love of greed and goods.
Rousseau names Locke and Hobbes observations as a pre-political man. A pre-political man is one that is corrupted by wealth from natural state and has not formed a government.
Rousseau believes that we won’t be truly free until we are part of a direct democracy which is that act that citizen have a job in the government and have the right to create laws and state their opinions.

Hayet Jeridi answered 2 months ago

Hobbes looked to the past to observe a primitive “State of Nature” in which there is...

Hobbes looked to the past to observe a primitive “State of Nature” in which there is no such thing as morality, and that this self-interested human nature was "nasty, brutish, and short" – a kind of perpetual state of warfare. Locke disagreed, and set forth the view that the state exists to preserve the natural rights of its citizens. When governments fail in that task, citizens have the right – and sometimes the duty – to withdraw their support and...

Is Thomas Hobbes’ picture of man in the state of nature and why it leads to...

Is Thomas Hobbes’ picture of man in the state of nature and why it leads to the social contract a true assessment of men’s basic psychology, why or why not?

1. Explain and evaluate the views of Anaximander regarding the nature ofsubstance.

Which of the followingbest describes Thomas Hobbes' version of the state of nature?Humans are...

Which of the following best describes Thomas Hobbes' version of the state of nature?Humans are neither good nor bad in the state of nature. They are only made good or bad due to their environmental conditioningLife is solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and shortLife is a perfect utopia that only became violent through the acquisition of private property and the development of civilization.While the state of nature is inconvenient, people act according to a pre-political "natural law"

According to Thomas Hobbes, what role does equality play in the state of nature?

1)For Hobbes, what is a contract? 2) Why are all contracts in the state of nature...

1)For Hobbes, what is a contract? 2) Why are all contracts in the state of nature potentially void? 3) What is the principle reason for the fact that the state of nature is a state of war of all against all?

Provide 5 differences between Locke and Rousseau in how they define "state of nature"?

How do Hobbes' and Locke's views of life in the state of nature differ? What implications...

How do Hobbes' and Locke's views of life in the state of nature differ? What implications do these differences have for each theorist’s proposal to exit the state of nature and establish a society (e.g. the social contract, the sovereign, government etc.)? Which theorist do you find more compelling?

Do you agree with Hobbes argument that we must leave the state of nature and create...

Do you agree with Hobbes argument that we must leave the state of nature and create a social contract?

Where in the Two Treatises of Government does Locke explain human nature?

Question