In: Accounting
Wolfpack Enterprises plans to issue $1,000,000, 5-year, bonds
payable with a stated
interest rate of 12%. The bonds pay interest semi-annually and the
market rate is 10%.
What amount of money can Wolfpack Enterprises expect to receive
when they sell their bonds?
| Solution: | |||
| Wolfpack Enterprises expect to receive when they sell their bonds | $ 1,077,217.35 | ||
| $ 1,077,217 | (rounded to nearest dollar) | ||
| [The total market price of the bond issued] | |||
| Working Notes: | |||
| market price of the bond issued = $1,077,217.35 | |||
| Bond Price = Periodic Coupon Payments x Cumulative PVF @ periodic YTM (for t= to t=n) + PVF for t=n @ periodic YTM x Face value of Bond | |||
| Coupon Rate = 12% | |||
| Annual coupon = Face value of bond x Coupon Rate = 1,000,000 x 12% = $120,000 | |||
| Coupon is paid semi annually therefore periodic Coupon payments = Annual Coupon/ No. of coupon in a year = 120,000/2 = $60,000 | |||
| YTM= 10% p.a (market interest rate annual) | |||
| YTM = 10%/2 = 5% Semi annual | |||
| n= no. of coupon = No. Of years x no. Of coupon in a year | |||
| = 5 x 2 = 10 | |||
| Bond Price = Periodic Coupon Payments x Cumulative PVF @ periodic YTM (for t= to t=n) + PVF for t=n @ periodic YTM x Face value of Bond | |||
| = $60,000 x Cumulative PVF @ 5% for 1 to 10th + PVF @ 5% for 10th period x 1,000,000 | |||
| = 60,000 x 7.721734929 + 0.613913254 x 1000,000 | |||
| =$1,077,217.35 | |||
| =$1,077,217 | |||
| Cumulative PVF @ 5% for 1 to 10th is calculated = (1 - (1/(1 + 0.05)^10) ) /0.05 = 7.721734929 | |||
| PVF @ 5% for 10th period is calculated by = 1/(1+i)^n = 1/(1.05)^10 = 0.613913254 | |||
| Please feel free to ask if anything about above solution in comment section of the question. | |||