In: Accounting
Air Destinations issues bonds due in 12 years with a stated interest rate of 12% and a face value of $400,000. Interest payments are made semi-annually. The market rate for this type of bond is 13%. Using present value tables, calculate the issue price of the bonds. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1)
Issue price of bond is | $ 3,76,018.52 | ||||||||||
Working: | |||||||||||
# 1: Calculation of present value factor | |||||||||||
Present value of annuity of 1 | = | (1-(1+i)^-n)/i | Where, | ||||||||
= | (1-(1+0.065)^-24)/0.065 | i | = | 6.5% | |||||||
= | 11.99073871 | n | = | 24 | |||||||
Present Value of 1 | = | (1+i)^-n | |||||||||
= | (1+0.065)^-24 | ||||||||||
= | 0.220601984 | ||||||||||
# 2 | |||||||||||
Semi annual coupon | = | Face Value | * | Semi annual coupon rate | |||||||
= | $ 4,00,000 | * | 6% | ||||||||
= | $ 24,000 | ||||||||||
# 3 | |||||||||||
Present Value of coupon | = | Coupon | * | Present value of annuity of 1 | = | $ 24,000 | * | 11.9907 | = | $ 2,87,777.73 | |
Present Value of Face Value | = | Face Value | * | Present Value of 1 | = | $ 4,00,000 | * | 0.2206 | = | $ 88,240.79 | |
Total | $ 3,76,018.52 | ||||||||||
Price of bond is the present value of cash flows from bond.So, Price of this bond is | $ 3,76,018.52 |