3. A 60Hz, single phase line transmits power to an inductive load that has a receiving voltage of 13.8KV, reactive factor of 0.6 and 5 MVA respectively. If this line has a impedance of 1+j2 ohms per conductor, Calculate the following: The voltage at the sending end (10 pts) b. The transmission line efficiency (10 pts) c. If this line is connected in parallel to a telephone wire and the conductors of the power line is labelled a and b and on the telephone wire 1 and 2 respectively. The power lines has a horizontal distance of 5m and the telephone wire is symmetrically positioned 3m below conductor 'b' with the telephone wires having 2m spacing. Determine the voltage induced on the telephone wire in V per km using the result of the current on this problem. Note that phasors la -- Ib and the neutral current is assumed zero. (10 pts)
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Briefly discuss the different physical principles that are used in temperature measuring instruments and give examples of instruments that use each of these principles.
1. The thermoelectric effect
2. Resistance change
3. Sensitivity of semiconductor device
4. Radiative heat emission
5. Thermography
6. Thermal expansion
7. Sensitivity of fiber-optic devices
8. Color change
9. Change of state of material
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Mr. Ndugu is using a HC-SR505 PIR motion sensor module in a lab project. Please suggest Mr. Ndugu a proper way to connect this sensor to the Open1768 development board (i.e. to which pins, etc …) and to configure the selected pins! (4 points) Write a c code and let us assume that Mr. Ndugu wants to detect a rising edge of a signal generated by the sensor over the pin P2.7 (Pin 7 of Port2) (6points). later change the c code lines in such a way tat the LED0 &LED1 on the Open 1768 development board are switched ON while LED1 and LED2 are switched OFF if a rising edge is detected on pin P2.7(5points)
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1) Determine the frequency deviation and modulation index for an FM modulator with 8Hz / mV frequency sensitivity to which a modulating tone equal to 5Cos (2π5000t) has been applied.
select an answer:
a. 20 Hz, 16
b. 40 KHz, 8
c. 40 Hz, 8
d. 20 KHz, 16
e. None of the above
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Given the following statements, which describe best an object with increasing kinetic energy? I. A ball dropped from 10 meters II. A ball thrown vertically upwards III. A tennis ball rolling across the court
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A: draw the scheme of nuclear reactor and explain the
duty of control rods
B: what is the main components of overhead transmission line
(explain briefly)
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Create a circuit that allows the client to add numbers one by one into a register file (8 four-bit registers) by inputting:
1) the number itsself
2) the memory location
The circuit can be logic gates OR verilog code. whichever you prefer!
Thank you and I will rate!
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Using a general Op-Amp 741, design a first order and a second-order low-pass filter with cut off frequent of 5kHz. Subject sinusoidal inputs with frequency from 1kHz to 10kHz and plot the frequency responses for both the filters and provide your opinion.
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Classify the following system with output current given (by the equation below) as linear/non linear
i0(t)= 5 i1(t) + 8 i2 (t-10) + 0.25 i3 (t+2)
Is this linear or non linear
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Design a mealy machine that generates the output Z=1 when it detects an even number of 1s and odd number of zeros. Draw the state table and circuit diagram for it with D flipflops.
Example of input is 00101
Example of output is 10011
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Create a 4 bit register and explain how it works
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2. A sequential circuit has two pulse inputs, x1 and x2. The output of the circuit becomes 1 whenever the pulse sequence x1x1x2x2x2x1 is detected. The output then remains 1 for all subsequent x1 pulses until an x2 pulse occurs.
(a) Derive a minimal state table describing the circuit operation. (Here you need to define the states and then perform state reduction).
(b) Synthesize the circuit using SR latches in the master rank. (Here, you need to make state assignment, generate excitation table and then perform logic minimization)
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An analog signal has a constant magnitude spectrum upto 4KHz. After 4KHz, the spectrum attenuates at 15dB/octave. Sketch the spectrum.
a. Case 1:The signal goes through a system with an ideal anti aliasing LP filter, with sampling rate at 8KHz. Sketch the spectrum of the signal after passing it through such a filter. Use kHz at the unit of x axis. Note the periodicity and conjugate symmetry of the spectrum.
b. Case 2: There is no anti aliasing filter, so we decide to sample at 12KHz. Sketch the spectrum and mark the amount of aliasing by shading the area. Use kHz at the unit of x axis. Note the periodicity and conjugate symmetry of the spectrum.
c. In case 2, we wish to suppress the aliased components (between 4k and 6k) by more than 50 dB. What should the maximum attenuation level at the edge of stop band be for such a filter?
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Describe briefly the relationship between the HVAC systems and IAQ.
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