In: Accounting
GL1501 - Based on Problem 15-1A Marcelino Company LO C2, P1, P2, P3, P4
Marcelino Co.’s March 31 inventory of raw materials is $80,000.
Raw materials purchases in April are $500,000, and factory payroll
cost in April is $363,000. Overhead costs incurred in April are:
indirect materials, $50,000; indirect labor, $23,000; factory rent,
$32,000; factory utilities, $19,000; and factory equipment
depreciation, $51,000. The predetermined overhead rate is 50% of
direct labor cost. Job 306 is sold for $635,000 cash in April.
Costs of the three jobs worked on in April follow.
| Job 306 | Job 307 | Job 308 | ||||||||||
| Balances on March 31 | ||||||||||||
| Direct materials | $ | 29,000 | $ | 35,000 | ||||||||
| Direct labor | 20,000 | 18,000 | ||||||||||
| Applied overhead | 10,000 | 9,000 | ||||||||||
| Costs during April | ||||||||||||
| Direct materials | 135,000 | 220,000 | $ | 100,000 | ||||||||
| Direct labor | 85,000 | 150,000 | 105,000 | |||||||||
| Applied overhead | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||
| Status on April 30 | Finished (sold) | Finished (unsold) | In process | |||||||||
General Journal tab - Prepare journal entries to record the transactions of Marcelino Company during the month of April.
Job Costs tab - Calculate the total cost, and account classification for each job worked on during April.
Cost of Goods Manufactured tab - Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured for Marcelino Company during the month of April.
Gross Profit tab - Calculate the gross profit on the sale of job(s) during April
REQUIREMENTS
Solution 1:
| Journal Entries - Marcelino Co | |||
| Event | Particulars | Debit | Credit |
| a | Raw material inventory Dr | $500,000.00 | |
| To Accounts Payable | $500,000.00 | ||
| (To record purchase of raw material) | |||
| b | Work In Process Dr | $455,000.00 | |
| To Raw material inventory | $455,000.00 | ||
| (To record raw material used in production) | |||
| c | Work In Process Dr | $340,000.00 | |
| To Cash | $340,000.00 | ||
| (To record direct labor payment and assigment to production) | |||
| d | Factory overhead Dr | $23,000.00 | |
| To Cash | $23,000.00 | ||
| (To record Indirect labor payment and assigment to factory overhead) | |||
| e | Work In Process Dr | $170,000.00 | |
| To Factory Overhead | $170,000.00 | ||
| (To apply overhead to production) | |||
| f1 | Factory Overhead Dr | $50,000.00 | |
| To Raw material inventory | $50,000.00 | ||
| (To record indirect material used) | |||
| f2 | Factory Overhead Dr | $32,000.00 | |
| To Cash | $32,000.00 | ||
| (To record factory rent) | |||
| f3 | Factory Overhead Dr | $19,000.00 | |
| To Cash | $19,000.00 | ||
| (To record factory utilities) | |||
| f4 | Factory Overhead Dr | $51,000.00 | |
| To Accumulated Depreciation | $51,000.00 | ||
| (To record factory depreciation) | |||
| g | Finished goods inventory Dr | $828,500.00 | |
| To Work In Process | $828,500.00 | ||
| (Being completed jobs transferred to finished goods) | |||
| h | Cost of goods sold Dr | $321,500.00 | |
| To Finished goods inventory | $321,500.00 | ||
| (To record cost of goods sold for Job 306) | |||
| i | Cash Dr | $635,000.00 | |
| To Sales Revenue | $635,000.00 | ||
| (To record sales of Job 306) | |||
| j | Cost of goods sold Dr | $5,000.00 | |
| To Factory Overhead | $5,000.00 | ||
| (To close underapplied overhead to COGS) |
solution 2:
| Computation of production cost incurred in april and total cost assigned to each job | ||||
| Particulars | Job 306 | Job 307 | Job 308 | Total |
| From March: | ||||
| Direct material | $29,000.00 | $35,000.00 | $0.00 | $64,000.00 |
| Direct labor | $20,000.00 | $18,000.00 | $0.00 | $38,000.00 |
| Applied overhead (50% of direct labor) | $10,000.00 | $9,000.00 | $0.00 | $19,000.00 |
| Beginning Goods in Process | $59,000.00 | $62,000.00 | $0.00 | $121,000.00 |
| For April: | ||||
| Direct material | $135,000.00 | $220,000.00 | $100,000.00 | $455,000.00 |
| Direct labor | $85,000.00 | $150,000.00 | $105,000.00 | $340,000.00 |
| Applied overhead (50% of direct labor) | $42,500.00 | $75,000.00 | $52,500.00 | $170,000.00 |
| Total Cost added in April | $262,500.00 | $445,000.00 | $257,500.00 | $965,000.00 |
| Total Costs (April 30) | $321,500.00 | $507,000.00 | $257,500.00 | $1,086,000.00 |
| Status on April 30 | Finished (Sold) | Finished (Unsold) | In Process | |
| April 30 cost included in | Cost of goods sold | Finished goods inventory | Work In Process Inventory |
Solution 3:
| Marcelino company | |
| Schedule of cost of goods manufactured | |
| For the month ended April 30 | |
| Particulars | Amount |
| Direct material | $455,000.00 |
| Direct labor | $340,000.00 |
| Applied overhead (50% of DL Cost) | $170,000.00 |
| Total manufacturing costs | $965,000.00 |
| Add: Beginning WIP | $121,000.00 |
| Total cost of work in process | $1,086,000.00 |
| Less: Ending WIP | $257,500.00 |
| Cost of goods manufactured | $828,500.00 |
|
Solution 4: Adjusted cost of goods sold = Unadjusted cost of goods sold + Underapplied overhead = $321,500 + $5,000 = $326,500 Gross profit = Sales Revenue - Cost of goods sold =$635,000 - $326,500 = $308,500 |