Question

Identify three reasons that the EHR should be implemented.

What are three barriers to implementation?

What is telehealth?

What is telemedicine?

How do these concepts impact how physicians and patients interact?

Answer 1

1) EHR is an Electronic health record which denotes the paper chart of the patient in a digital version. They are patient-centered records that help the authorized user of the information to secure and gain information when required. The EHR system holds the medical history and treatment of the patient which makes the flow of the work easier and contains a broader view related to the care of the patient.

The three reasons to implement EHR are as follows:
a) It focuses on providing accurate, complete, and relevant data about the patient with quick access to the records by the authorized user.
b) It is a secure system which helps in sharing the information through electronic transfers with the clinicians and the patients.
c) It helps in reducing medical errors, diagnoses the patients in an effective manner, and provides more safety to patients with improved communication and interaction.

2) The three barriers to EHR are:
a) The use of the EHR system is more difficult to use in comparison to the paper records.
b) The applications of EHR are not standardized and its products aim to require heavy investments as they are priceless.
c) It may focus on reducing productivity which leads to disturbance in the flow of work.

3) Telemedicine refers to the process, which is intended to deliver exclusive health services, discussion over the telecommunication infrastructure to people who are living in far places or those who don’t have easy access to hospitals. The motive of this innovative idea is to reduce the distance barrier in medical treatment and consultation.



Telemedicine can be categorized as:


1) Interactive telemedicine: This provides both patient and doctor to interact in real-time.

2) Remote Monitoring: This permits the collection of Patient health data using mobile devices like temperature, blood sugar, BP, etc.

3) Asynchronous telemedicine: This provides one health care provider to share the patient lab report with another health care provider to estimate the information later.

4) Telehealth refers to the system, which focuses on using the telecommunication technologies and the electronic information which aims to provide healthcare services in remote areas such as clinical health care at long-distance, education related to the professional and patient's health, etc. Telehealth use various technologies which may include the internet, streaming media, videoconferencing, etc. It also helps the specialists to visit the patients in rural areas and offering them special care and services.