In: Finance
Suppose Disney issued a convertible (non-callable) bond with an annual coupon of 10% that matures in 5 years. The conversion ratio is 26.32 shares of stock per bond and Disney’s stock is currently trading at $30 per share. The convertible bond is priced at $900 in the market and the appropriate discount rate is 13%.
a
K = N |
Bond Price =∑ [(Annual Coupon)/(1 + YTM)^k] + Par value/(1 + YTM)^N |
k=1 |
K =5 |
Bond Price =∑ [(10*1000/100)/(1 + 13/100)^k] + 1000/(1 + 13/100)^5 |
k=1 |
Bond Price = 894.48 |
Discount rate | 0.13 | |||||
Year | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Cash flow stream | 0 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 1100 |
Discounting factor | 1 | 1.13 | 1.2769 | 1.442897 | 1.6304736 | 1.842435 |
Discounted cash flows project | 0 | 88.49558 | 78.31467 | 69.30502 | 61.331873 | 597.0359 |
Price= Sum of discounted cash flows | ||||||
Bond price = | 894.48 | |||||
Where | ||||||
Discounting factor = | (1 + discount rate)^(Corresponding period in years) | |||||
Discounted Cashflow= | Cash flow stream/discounting factor | |||||
b
Conversion option value = Value of conversion bond-value of straight bond |
Conversion option value = 900-894.48 |
Conversion option value = 5.52 |
c
Conversion value = Conversion ratio*current share price |
Conversion value = 26.32*30 |
Conversion value = 789.6 |
d
Donot convert as conversion value is less than current price of bond