What is the chloride shift and why does it occur?
In: Anatomy and Physiology
In: Anatomy and Physiology
For each selected joint you should discuss:
KNEE
SHOULDER
WRIST
In: Anatomy and Physiology
1. What are the 5 types of somatic receptors located in the skin, and what types of signals to they receive?
2. Briefly describe the sequence of events between a motor neuron action potential and skeletal muscle fiber contraction.
3. Summarize the events of the cardiac cycle. Be sure to use terms like systole, isovolumetric ventricular contraction, ventricular ejection, diastole, isovolumentric ventricular relaxation, and ventricular filling.
In: Anatomy and Physiology
What is depolarization? Where does it occur?
In: Anatomy and Physiology
Describe the 4 types of neuroglia in the CNS.
Describe the steps involved in the generation of an action potential.
Pick 6 brain regions and describe their function. Predict the deficits if a stroke were to occur.
Define synapses and neurotransmitters. Provide examples of neurotransmitters and describe their function.
In: Anatomy and Physiology
1. Where does the impulse of the plantar reflex go that is different from a muscle stretch reflex?( hint: tell me where the integrating centers for each is located)
2. What is the difference between a monosynaptic reflex and a polysynaptic reflex? Which one is faster?
3.Describle the Jendrassick's Maneuver. How does it work?
4. What are the two types of hearing loss and how can they be identified?
5. What is nystagmus? Why does it occur after the subject stops spinning?
In: Anatomy and Physiology
A planet orbits a Sun-like star at an orbital distance of 40 AU. What is its orbital period?
In: Anatomy and Physiology
Most types of birth defects occur during the
a. second trimester.
b. 9th through the 18th week of pregnancy.
c. final four weeks of pregnancy.
d. first trimester.
The answer is not d
In: Anatomy and Physiology
Insulin is a hormone that promotes the movement of glucose to many types of cells , thereby lowering glucose concentrations. Propose a mechanism by which this may occur using the knowledge of cell membrane transport.
In: Anatomy and Physiology
The different types of cells are not randomly distributed throughout the body; rather they occur in organized layers, a level of organization referred to as
In: Anatomy and Physiology
Muscle types do differ in their anatomies; we’ve learned only about the most common types. Mark each of the following A if they’d always co-occur; Sif they’d sometimes co-occur, or Nif they’d never co-occur in the same muscle type. (Hint: Base your answers on if one of the items is functional in the absence of the other.)
A. t-tubules and sarcoplasmic reticulum
B. motor units and troponin
In: Anatomy and Physiology
follow a sperm cell from the beginning of spermatogenesis until it fertilizes an egg. What processes occur and where? What cell types are involved? What additional secretions?
In: Anatomy and Physiology
What enzymes are in saliva When are they activated and inactivated? Do these types of enzymes occur anywhere else in the digestive tract?
In: Anatomy and Physiology