In: Economics
A small company wishes to set up a fund that can be used for technology purchases over the next 6 years. Their forecast is for $22,000 to be needed at the end of year 1, decreasing by $2,000 each year thereafter. The fund earns 9% per year. How much money must be deposited to the fund at the end of year 0 to just deplete the fund after the last withdrawal? $
Fund needed in years-
year 1= 22000$
year 2=20000$
year 3= 18000$
Year 4= 16000$
year 5=14000$
year 6= 12000$
so total amount we need to withdraw in total 6 years = $102000
but we will earn an interest of 9% each year
which means we need amount less than 102000
we will try to find the value with compounding formula if we invest $80000
total interest amount in year 1= 9% of 80000 i.e 7200
so we have a total of 87200 and we withdraw 22000 and remaining amount is 87200-22000=65200
then next year we will earn interest on 65200 i.e 9% and the process goes on
using excel we can find the exact value
amount deposited | interest earned | total amount after interest | amount withdrawn | balance | |
0 | 78506 | ||||
1 | 7065.54 | 85571.54 | 22000 | 63571.54 | |
2 | 5721.4386 | 69292.9786 | 20000 | 49292.98 | |
3 | 4436.368074 | 53729.34667 | 18000 | 35729.35 | |
4 | 3215.641201 | 38944.98787 | 16000 | 22944.99 | |
5 | 2065.048909 | 25010.03678 | 14000 | 11010.04 | |
6 | 990.9033105 | 12000.94009 | 12000 | 0.940094 |
we need to deposit $78506 in year 0