In: Physics
The single slit diffraction: When light passes through a single slit whose width is of the same order as wavelength of the light, then we can observe a single slit diffraction pattern on a screen.
At minimum we see dark fringes due the destructive interference of light. Dark fringes in the diffraction pattern of a single slit are found at angles for which ..............................
where is an integer, = 1, 2, 3, ... . For the first dark fringe we have m=1.
Now coming to the question
given =2 (2nd dark fringe means second diffraction minimum) , ,
using equation
so