In: Economics
Describe the Pluralist Tradition as theories of the labor Movement.
In simple words, pluralism is a theory that centres on the idea of how power is distributed. The pluralist model indicates that power is distributed among many groups.These groups may include coalition of like minded people, unions, professional associations and business lobbyists.
Pluralist industrial relations school of thought traces back to Sydney and Beatrice Webb in England, John R Commons (the father of US industrial relations) and members of the Wisconsin school of institutional labour economists in the early twentieth century. Its views were enshrined in the New deal US labour policies of Great Depression in 1930s and cemented in practice by a generation of postwar scholar arbirators.
In particular, the two predominant subgroups in the pluralist perspective are the management and trade unions. The pluralist perspective also supports that conflict is inherent in dealing with industrial relations since different sub-groups have different opinions in the day to day operations.