In: Economics
Consider the following game between Bobbi and Gary:
Gary | ||||
Left | Center | Right | ||
High | 4, 4 | 7, 5 | 5, 2 | |
Bobbi | Middle | 8, 3 | 2, 4 | 1, 12 |
Low | 10, 6 | 9, 1 | 4, 3 |
1. T/F Gary has a dominant strategy.
2. T/F Bobbi has a dominant strategy.
3. Does Gary have a dominated strategy? If so, what is it?
4. Does Bobbi have a dominated strategy? If so, what is it?
5. What is Gary's choice in the Nash Equilibrium?
6. What is Bobbi's choice in the Nash Equilibrium?
for a dominant strategy , a player should get the highest payoff from only that strategy, for any choice of other player.
1. Gary does not have a dominant strategy because if he plays Left then gets pay-off (4,3,6) and if play Center, then gets (5,4,1). Now, 5> 4, 4> 3 but 1 is not greater than 6.
Similarly, If he plays Right, then payoff (2,12,3). Now, Comparing Left and Right. 4>2 , But 3 is not greater than 12.
Statement is False.
2.
True. Bobbi has a dominant strategy which is "Low"
Payoff if Low is played: (10,9,4)
Payoff if Middle is played: ((8,2,1)
10 > 8 , 9 > 2 and 4 > 1
So, statement is TRUE
3
Gary does not have any dominated strategy
4.
Yes.
Dominated strategy of Bobbi: Middle
5.
High | Middle | Low | |
High | (4,4) | (7,5)% | (5,2)% |
Middle | (8,3) | (2,4) | (1,12)% |
Low | (10,6)%# | (9,1)# | (4,3) |
Nash Equilibrium of the game is (Low, High)
Gary's choice is "High"
6.
Bobbi choice is "Low" in nash equilibrium