In: Chemistry
In principle, is this reaction a feasible method of removing SO2 from power-plant emissions?
SO2(g) + 2H2S(g) ⇋ 3S(s) + 2H2O(g)
Assume that the partial
pressure of sulfur dioxide, PSO2, is equal to the
partial pressure of dihydrogen sulfide, PH2S, and
therefore PSO2=PH2S. If the vapor pressure of
water is 24 torr , calculate the equilibrium partial pressure of
SO2 (PSO2) in the system at 298 K.
Using relative enthalpy and entropy values, determine how the
process is affected after each of the following temperature or
pressure changes. Consider that a more effective reaction produces
more product or more product in a shorter amount of
time.
Kp =
P(H2O)2/P(SO2)×P(H2S)2
= 8×1015 so at equilibrium the P(SO2) and
P(H2S) must be extremely small to give a Kp value of
8×1015
Yes; the reaction is highly spontaneous at 298 K and almost no SO2 will remain at equilibrium.
PSO2 = 5.0×10−7 atm
If For example, P(H2O) = 1.0 atm then P(SO2) and P(H2S) ~2×10-5.
Yes in principle with this reaction which is a highly spontaneous at 298 K and almost no SO2 will remain at equilibrium therefore, feasible method of removing SO2 from power-plant emissions.