Question

In: Psychology

1.why is it difficult to dtermine the effects of prenatal exposure to some wnvironmental agents such...

1.why is it difficult to dtermine the effects of prenatal exposure to some wnvironmental agents such as srugs, diseases and pollution?

2. can gene influence the extent to which the developing baby susceptibility to the effects of teratogens.



Solutions

Expert Solution

  1. Exposure to certain environmental chemicals has been linked to birth defects; premature deliveries, stillbirths, and infants with low birth weight; and problems with nervous system development. But there is no way we can study the impact of any one of them individually on the health of the unborn as there can be anything which may happen to it and we will not be able to get better over time.
  2. Teratogenic agents include infectious agents (rubella, cytomegalovirus, varicella, herpes simplex, toxoplasma, syphilis, etc.); physical agents (ionizing agents, hyperthermia); maternal health factors (diabetes, maternal PKU); environmental chemicals (organic mercury compounds, polychlorinated biphenyl . So we see that health factors like maternity can be carried genetically to the unborn. So we can say that genes do have an impact on the xtent to which the developing baby susceptibility to the effects of teratogens.

Related Solutions

DNA is continually damaged by exposure to chemical agents and ionising radiation. What are the effects...
DNA is continually damaged by exposure to chemical agents and ionising radiation. What are the effects of these agents on the DNA molecule? Choose one specific example and show how the damage caused might be repaired.
Hypothesis: Prenatal nutrition and prenatal environmental exposure affect organogenesis of the human embryo and fetus. Provide...
Hypothesis: Prenatal nutrition and prenatal environmental exposure affect organogenesis of the human embryo and fetus. Provide support for this hypothesis using citations from the scientific literature (search the pubmed.gov Website) to demonstrate how prenatal nutrition affects organogenesis in the embryo and fetus. Specifically, discuss how maternal diet, vitamin intake, prenatal supplementation, prenatal exposure to dietary heavy metals promote or other toxins can regulate organogenesis, especially during weeks 4-8 of life. INCLUDE ALL CITATIONS (IN-TEXT AS WELL).
What are the effects of prenatal care during each stage of prenatal development?
What are the effects of prenatal care during each stage of prenatal development?
Discuss the concept of exposure and explain why firms may tolerate some exposure.
Discuss the concept of exposure and explain why firms may tolerate some exposure. 
Why is it difficult for the market to deliver socially efficient quantities of of some goods...
Why is it difficult for the market to deliver socially efficient quantities of of some goods like clean air, street lighting, or police services? Explain your answer.
Some of the more common intangible assets are copyrights and trademarks, Why is it difficult to...
Some of the more common intangible assets are copyrights and trademarks, Why is it difficult to value these in reporting on the balance sheet? What events for companies, such as McDonalds, change the value of their intangible assets?
Type a 1 page notes or information on Side effects Chemotherapeutic agents and role of Natural...
Type a 1 page notes or information on Side effects Chemotherapeutic agents and role of Natural products in cancer treatment. Do not write on a page type it on here.
Why are some (not all) college graduates have a difficult time finding a job that is...
Why are some (not all) college graduates have a difficult time finding a job that is a good match with their skills (education)? Also, why are some college graduates paid less that other college graduates when they enter the labor market? How would you solve the above two problems if you were in charge.
testing a series of pharmaceutical agents for their effects on the motor system. In the initial...
testing a series of pharmaceutical agents for their effects on the motor system. In the initial state of the system, electrically stimulating the nerve cell will generate a muscle contraction in proportion to the intensity of the stimulation. When tested by stimulating the nerve, the muscle again contracts with normal force and duration. Agent X is then added to the preparation and this time, electrically stimulating the nerve fails to elicit any muscle contraction. Direct stimulation of the muscle, elicits...
Why may the levels of radiation exposure be greater inside of some buildings than in open...
Why may the levels of radiation exposure be greater inside of some buildings than in open spaces?
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT