Question

What are the effects of prenatal care during each stage of prenatal development?

Answer 1

Prenatal stage is the most essential stage that helps create a proper foundation for the well being and psychological development of a child. The brain is formed during this stage and develops more during childhood. Prenatal development occurs in 3 stages. They are;

Germinal stage; This is the stage where the sperm and the egg cell unite in the fallopian tube. The fertilized egg which is also called as zygote moves into the uterus and then cell division takes upto 2 weeks.

Embryonic stage; This stage takes between 3-8 weeks where the baby's brain and spine is developed. During this phase all the cells become different and seperate into different body parts. This stage plays an important part in the development of the brain.

Fetal Stage; This stage takes place after 9 weeks and lasts until birth of the child. During this stage every organ is developed. The size of the fetus develops over a period of 40 weeks and the child is born.

Prenatal care is very important for the well being and a healthy child.

• Reduce the danger of physiological condition complications.
• Follow a healthy, safe diet; obtaining regular exercise as suggested by a health care provider; and avoiding exposure to probably harmful substances like lead and radiation will facilitate cut back the danger for issues throughout physiological condition and promote craniate health and development.
• Controlling existing conditions, like high pressure level and polygenic disorder, are vital to forestall serious complications and their effects.
• Reduce the fetus's and infant's risk for complications.
• Tobacco smoke and alcohol use throughout physiological condition are shown to extend the danger for SIDS. Alcohol use additionally will increase the danger for craniate alcohol spectrum disorders, which might cause a spread of issues like abnormal face expression, having a little head, poor coordination, poor memory, intellectual incapacity, and issues with the digestive system, kidneys, or bones.
• Consumption of B-complex vitamin daily reduces the danger for exoderm defects. Most antenatal vitamins contain the suggested B-complex vitamin yet as alternative vitamins that pregnant girls and their developing foetus desires. B-complex vitamin has been additional to foods like cereals, breads, pasta, and alternative grain-based foods.
• Help make sure the medications Pregnant mothers take are safe. Pregnant mothers mustn't take restricted medications, also have to be cautious with some skin disorder treatments and dietary supplements, throughout physiological condition as a result of they will damage the foetus.