In: Finance
a) Value of Stock using Single Stage Gordon Growth Model
Book Equity = $ 25000
Net Income = $2500
ROE (r) = Net Income/ Book Equity
= 2500/25000
= 10%
Dividend = $1000
Dividend Payout Ratio = Dividend/ Net Income
= $ 1000/ $ 2500
= 40 %
Retention Ratio (b)= 1-Dividend Payout Ratio
= (1-0.40)
= 0.60 i.e. 60%
Growth Rate (g) = ROE * Retention Ratio
= 0.10*0.60
= 0.06 i.e. 6%
Risk Free Rate (Rf) = 3.25%
Market Risk Premium (Rm-Rf) = 6%
Beta (β) = 1.5
Required Return (Re) = (Rf) + (Rm-Rf)β
= 3.25 +(6)1.5
= 12.25%
Dividend Current Year (D0) = $1 per share ($1000/1000 shares)
Dividend Next Year (D1) = D0(1+g)
= 1(1.06)
= $ 1.06
Stock Price = D1/(Re-g)
= $1.06/ (0.1225-0.06)
= = $1.06/ (0.0625)
= $ 16.96
Answer : Value of Stock = $ 16.96
b) Computation of FCFF and FCFE
i) FCFF
Calculation of NOPAT
Particulars |
Amount ($) |
Net Income |
2500 |
PBT (Net Income)/(1-Tax) |
4166.67 |
Add : Interest Expenses |
300 |
EBIT (PBT + Interest Exp) |
4466.67 |
NOPAT (EBIT)(1-Tax Rate) |
2680 |
FCFF = NOPAT + Depreciation and Amortization – Capital Expenditure – Change in Net Working Capital
= 2680 + 1010 - 1500 – 875
= $1315
ii) FCFE
FCFE = Net Income + Depreciation and Amortization -Capital Expenditure - Change in Net Working Capital + Net Borrowings
= 2500 + 1010 - 1500 – 875 + 250
= $ 1385
c) Stock Price Using FCFE Approach
FCFE0 = $1385
Re = 12.25 % (as calculated above)
Growth Rate (g) = 5% (given in the question)
FCFE1 = FCFE0 (1 + g)
= $1385 (1.05)
= $ 1454.25
Value of the firm = FCFF1/(Re-g)
= $ 1454.25/(0.1225-0.05)
= $ 20058.62
No of Shares = 1000
Value Per Share = Value of Firm/No of Shares
= $ 20058.62/1000
= $ 20.05 (approx.)
Answer : Stock Price Per Share using FCFE approach = $ 20.05