Question

In: Statistics and Probability

Use the following information for the next 7 problems: A simple random sample of 40 recorded...

Use the following information for the next 7 problems:

A simple random sample of 40 recorded speeds is obtained from cars traveling on a section of interstate 405 in Los Angeles. The sample has a mean of 68.4 miles per hour and a standard deviation of 5.7 miles per hour.

We wish to test the hypothesis that the mean speed of cars on this stretch of road is higher than the posted speed limit of 65 miles per hour. Test at a 0.5 level.

Question 15: What do yoy need to write down for the DATA SUMMARY of this problem?

A. sample size, number of successes, sample proportion

B. Sample size, sample mean, standard deviation

C. sample size, sample mean, population standard deviation

Question 16: Which of the following decribes the null and alternation hypothesis for this problem:

A. H0 u = 65, H1 u > 65

B. H0 u =68.4, H1 u <68.4

C. H0 u = 65, H1 u =/ 65

D. H0 u =68.4, H1 u =/ 68.4

Question 17: Which command in stat crunch do you use here?

A. z stats

B. T stats

C. Proportion stats

D. variance stat

Question 18: What is the p-value for this problem?

A. 0.05

B. 0.006

C. 0.003

D. 0.997

Question 19: do we reject the null hypothesis at the 0.05 level here?

A. Yes

B. No

Question 20: In plain english, what is the conclusion to the hypothesis test here?

A. the population mean speed is 68.4 MPH

B. The population mean speed is less than 68.4 MPH

C. The population mean speed is not 65 MPH

D. The population mean speed is faster that 65 MPH

Question 21: Calculate the 90% confidence interval estimate for the mean speed on I 405 in Los Angleles. We are 90% confident that the mean speed on I 405 is between 66.9 MPH and __________?

Solutions

Expert Solution


Related Solutions

Use the sample information x¯= 40, σ = 7, n = 13 to calculate the following...
Use the sample information x¯= 40, σ = 7, n = 13 to calculate the following confidence intervals for μ assuming the sample is from a normal population. (a) 90 percent confidence. (Round your answers to 4 decimal places.)    The 90% confidence interval is from ___ to___ (b) 95 percent confidence. (Round your answers to 4 decimal places.)    The 95% confidence interval is from ___ to____ (c) 99 percent confidence. (Round your answers to 4 decimal places.)   ...
The heights were recorded for a Simple Random Sample of 270 junior.  The mean of this sample...
The heights were recorded for a Simple Random Sample of 270 junior.  The mean of this sample was 66.5 inches.  The heights are known to be Normally Distributed with a population standard deviation of 5.1 inches. (You do not need a data set for this). Test the claim that the mean height of Juniors has increased from 65.7 at a 0.01 significance level. (Use MINITAB to do the hypothesis test and copy and paste the output of the hypothesis test here (0.5pts)....
Use the sample information x¯ = 40, σ = 7, n = 13 to calculate the...
Use the sample information x¯ = 40, σ = 7, n = 13 to calculate the following confidence intervals for μ assuming the sample is from a normal population. (a) 90 percent confidence. (Round your answers to 4 decimal places.)    The 90% confidence interval is from ___ to ___ (b) 95 percent confidence. (Round your answers to 4 decimal places.)    The 95% confidence interval is from ___ to ___ (c) 99 percent confidence. (Round your answers to 4...
A simple random sample of 40 items resulted in a sample mean of 80. The population...
A simple random sample of 40 items resulted in a sample mean of 80. The population standard deviation is s=20. a. Compute the 95% confidence interval for the population mean. Round your answers to one decimal place. b. Assume that the same sample mean was obtained from a sample of 120 items. Provide a 95% confidence interval for the population mean. Round your answers to two decimal places. c. What is the effect of a larger sample size on the...
Use the following information for the next four problems. A researcher is interested in estimating the...
Use the following information for the next four problems. A researcher is interested in estimating the mean salary of public school teachers in a particular region. A random sample of 9 teachers is selected and the salary of each one is recorded. The researcher calculates a sample mean of $45,000 and a sample standard deviation of $1,600. Assume that the salaries in the population vary according to a normal distribution. The mean salary of all public school teachers in the...
Use the following information for the next three problems.  Suppose that  = 30% of the students at a...
Use the following information for the next three problems.  Suppose that  = 30% of the students at a large university must take a statistics course.  Suppose that a random sample of 50 students is selected.  Let  = the percent of students in the sample who must take statistics. Different samples will produce different values of .  In order for the values of  to vary according to a normal model, we need to check two conditions.  Which two of the following need to be checked? a. The sample size  is...
Use the following information for the next three problems.  Suppose that  = 30% of the students at a...
Use the following information for the next three problems.  Suppose that  = 30% of the students at a large university must take a statistics course.  Suppose that a random sample of 50 students is selected.  Let  = the percent of students in the sample who must take statistics. Different samples will produce different values of .  In order for the values of  to vary according to a normal model, we need to check two conditions.  Which two of the following need to be checked? a. and b. The...
Use the following information for the next two problems. A college student is on a “meal...
Use the following information for the next two problems. A college student is on a “meal program.” His budget allows him to spend an average of $10 per day for the semester. He randomly selects 14 days from the semester and finds his mean daily expense, for those days, to be $14.09 with a sample standard deviation of $8.05. Assume that the observations come from a normal distribution. 1.Which one of the following gives the null and alternative hypotheses to...
Use the following information for the next four problems. A researcher is interested in estimating the...
Use the following information for the next four problems. A researcher is interested in estimating the mean salary of public school teachers in a particular region. A random sample of 9 teachers is selected and the salary of each one is recorded. The researcher calculates a sample mean of $45,000 and a sample standard deviation of $1,600. Assume that the salaries in the population vary according to a normal distribution. The mean salary of all public school teachers in the...
The following problems pertain to the following information. In a random sample of sixteen different industries...
The following problems pertain to the following information. In a random sample of sixteen different industries the percentage employment x in STEM (science, technology, engineering, mathematics) and mean annual compensation y (in thousands of dollars) were recorded, with the following results. The scatter diagram showed a linear trend. n=16   1≤x≤34   36.7≤y≤79.6     ∑x=150.1     ∑y=915 SSxx = 1303.9         SSxy = 1503.0         SSyy = 2660.2 1. Find the linear correlation coefficient for percent employment in STEM and annual compensation. 2. Find the equation...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT