Question

In: Finance

Suppose True Security decides to hedge its exposure. Having recently learned about forwards you suggest that...

Suppose True Security decides to hedge its exposure. Having recently learned about forwards you suggest that True Security enter into a forward contract to fix the ¥/$.

a) You see the following 90 days (3 months) forward bid and ask rates on ¥/$:

Spot 113.0880 (Bid) 113.8290 (Ask)

Forward 113.0573 (Bid) 113.7988 (Ask)

At these rates what will be the final amount that True Security receives in dollars in 3 month time?


b) Your colleague suggests an alternative hedging strategy. She says: “We know that we’ll receive ¥2.655 billion in 3 months (¥2.95 billion minus the 10% payment). Why don’t we borrow Yen at the current interest rates from the bank today such that we’ll have enough to pay them back in 3 months when we get paid. We’ll need to borrow: ¥2.655 billion/ (1+interest rate). We can then immediately convert this money into dollars and invest it at the current US interest rates for 3 months. At the end of 3 months, we receive the ¥2.655 billion payment from the Japanese manufacturing firm and use it to pay back the bank. We’ll have the US dollar investment at the end of 3 months and we won’t be exposed to any exchange rate risk.”

What your friend describes is what’s known as a ‘money market’ hedge. You can evaluate whether this hedging strategy will lead to a higher payoff for True Security than a forward hedge. Suppose you see the following borrowing/lending rates for the Yen and the dollar:

USD rates 0.67% (Bid) 0.92% (Ask)

YEN rates 0.13% (Bid) 0.20% (Ask)

Note that these are annualized rates (3 month rate would 90/360*rate) and that the rip-off rule also applies to interest rates! What will be the final payoff if you implement the money market hedge? How does it compare to the forward hedge?


c) The interest rates quoted above are for large financial institutions with good credit. Assume that True Security has to pay 50bps above the rates quoted when they borrow money. Also assume that True Security earns 30bps below the rate quoted when they invest (or lend) their own money. How do you answer to b) change?

Solutions

Expert Solution


Related Solutions

Suppose that Dow Chemical is looking to hedge some of its euro exposure by borrowing in...
Suppose that Dow Chemical is looking to hedge some of its euro exposure by borrowing in euros. At the same time, Michelin (a French tire manufacturer) is seeking dollars to finance additional investment in the US. Both want the equivalent of $100m. Dow Chemical prefers to borrow floating rate euros, and Michelin fixed rate dollars. Dow Chemical can borrow floating rate at LIBOR + 0.4% vs Michelin ‘s cost of borrowing floating rate euros of LIBOR + 0.2%. Dow’s cost...
Managers are usually sticklers about attendance, but Verizon recently learned an expensive lesson about its mandatory...
Managers are usually sticklers about attendance, but Verizon recently learned an expensive lesson about its mandatory attendance policies from a 2011 class action lawsuit by employees and the EEOC. The suit asserted that Verizon denied reasonable accommodations to several hundred employees, disciplining or firing them for missing too many days of work and refusing to make exceptions for those whose absences were caused by their disabilities. According to the EEOC, Verizon violated the ADA because its no-fault attendance policy was...
I need to suggest and wrote Three things you have learned about what is important in...
I need to suggest and wrote Three things you have learned about what is important in life during this time of the pandemic, that you wish to carry forward with you. Please write only what you are comfortable sharing with others. You may also include a link to poem, a photo, a song . . 150word acount .
Suppose you work for the HR department at a multinational company. Your company recently decides to...
Suppose you work for the HR department at a multinational company. Your company recently decides to send managers to the following 4 countries: Japan, England, Hong Kong, and Mexico. Your team is asked to suggest potential candidates and formulate a compensation policy for the expatriate managers. Furthermore, you need to provide training for the expatriate managers. What do you see the main HR-related challenges when sending managers overseas? How would you choose potential managers for each country? Why? What are...
•Based on what you have learned about Target Corporation, what is your assessment of its ability...
•Based on what you have learned about Target Corporation, what is your assessment of its ability to effectively secure and protect customer information and privacy? •Describe how Target Corporation may upgrade its information technology(IT) infrastructure from time to time
If you’re like some college students, you are always worried about having enough money. Suppose that...
If you’re like some college students, you are always worried about having enough money. Suppose that you decide to become an Uber driver, and you offer rides to students on weekends. For a fee, you will drive them to parties and pick them up at the end of the night. Your marginal cost per ride is $10. To keep things simple, assume you are the only person in your town providing this service; that is, you’re a monopolist. On any...
Using what you learned about surface tension, how does a virus manage to push its DNA...
Using what you learned about surface tension, how does a virus manage to push its DNA into a cell? Calculate approximate pressures inside a virus and a cell based on standard atmospheric outside pressure and realistic assumptions on surface tension.
Suppose that the only thing you know about Gondor is that its economy can be described...
Suppose that the only thing you know about Gondor is that its economy can be described as a Cobb-Douglas production function of labor and capital with constant returns to scale. After some Internet surfing, you find out from the United Nations website that Gondor has a GDP of 16. Then you discover on the World Bank website that capital's share of total income in Gondor is 40%. The final piece of the puzzle comes from the CIA Factbook, where you...
Suppose you are a consultant for a firm that is perfectly competitive. The firm is worried only about its policies in the short run.
Suppose you are a consultant for a firm that is perfectly competitive. The firm is worried only about its policies in the short run. What would you recommend in terms of quantity changes (raise, cut, shut down or stay put) and price changes (raise, cut, stay put) in each of the following situations:a. P = $19 MC = $14 AVC = $20b. P = $111 MC = $106 AVC = $107[Notations/Abbreviations: P = price; MC = marginal cost; AVC =...
You work for Shrad Ltd (a small Canadian importing firm). Shrad Ltd is interested in having your help to manage the exchange rate exposure on its foreign currency transactions. In your first month the firm agrees to buy goods from a US supplier.
You work for Shrad Ltd (a small Canadian importing firm). Shrad Ltd is interested in having your help to manage the exchange rate exposure on its foreign currency transactions. In your first month the firm agrees to buy goods from a US supplier. Payment of US$10,000,000 is to be made in 90 days. To help with your decisions, you obtain the following information from the international money markets.Exchange MarketSpot (C$/US$1) 1.5870/1.5886Forward (C$/US$1) 90 days 1.5898/1.5908Money Market Rates (annual)90 day C$...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT