Questions
C Program: (Knapsack Exhaustive): How do I add the 5 random generated values into the val...

C Program: (Knapsack Exhaustive): How do I add the 5 random generated values into the val [] arrays and how to add the total maximum weights ?

   // returns maximum of two integers
   int max(int a, int b) { return (a > b)? a : b; }
  
   // Returns the maximum value that can be put in a knapsack of capacity W
   int knapSackExhaustive(int W, int wt[], int val[], int n){
  

if (n == 0 || W == 0)
return 0;
  
// If weight of the nth item is more than Knapsack capacity W, then
// this item cannot be included
if (wt[n-1] > W)
return knapSackExhaustive(W, wt, val, n-1);

else return max( val[n-1] + knapSackExhaustive(W-wt[n-1], wt, val, n-1),
knapSackExhaustive(W, wt, val, n-1)
);

}
  

int main() {
  
  
int i;
time_t t;


//Intializes random number generator
srand((unsigned) time(&t));

// Print 5 random values from 3 to 15
int q;
printf("Five Random Values:\n");
for( i = 0 ; i < 5 ; i++ ) {
int q=printf(" %d\n",rand() % 15+2);
}
int val[]= {i};

   int j;
   //Print 5 random weights from 1 and 10000
   printf("Five Random Weights:\n");
for( j = 0 ; j < 5 ; j++ ) {
printf(" %d\n", rand() % 10000);
}

int wt[]={j};

  
int W = 10000;
int n = sizeof(val)/sizeof(val[0]);
n = sizeof(wt)/sizeof(wt[0]);
  
printf("Total Value: %d\t\n", knapSackExhaustive(W, wt, val, n));

printf("Total Weight:\t");

return 0;
}

In: Computer Science

Discuss the influence of biological and genetic factors in deviance and crime and what role the...

Discuss the influence of biological and genetic factors in deviance and crime and what role the health care community should play in controlling and modify anti-social and/or criminal behaviors. Use examples from your personal life and a quote or two from your textbook to support your ideas and cite them using the APA format.

In: Psychology

Suppose a company has proposed a new 4-year project. The project has an initial outlay of...

Suppose a company has proposed a new 4-year project. The project has an initial outlay of $70,000 and has expected cash flows of $20,000 in year 1, $23,000 in year 2, $29,000 in year 3, and $35,000 in year 4. The required rate of return is 12% for projects at this company. What is the discounted payback for this project? (Answer to the nearest tenth of a year, e.g. 3.2)

In: Finance

Optimus Company manufactures a variety of tools and industrial equipment. The company operates through three divisions....

Optimus Company manufactures a variety of tools and industrial equipment. The company operates through three divisions. Each division is an investment center. Operating data for the Home Division for the year ended December 31, 2020, and relevant budget data are as follows.

Actual

Comparison with Budget

Sales$1,400,000$100,000 favorable

Variable cost of goods sold665,00045,000 unfavorable

Variable selling and administrative expenses125,00025,000 unfavorable

Controllable fixed cost of goods sold170,000On target

Controllable fixed selling and administrative expenses80,000On target


Average operating assets for the year for the Home Division were $2,000,000 which was also the budgeted amount.

Prepare a responsibility report for the Home Division. (List variable costs before fixed costs. Round ROI to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.57%.)

OPTIMUS COMPANY
Home Division
Responsibility Report
For the Year Ended December 31, 2020

Difference


Budget


Actual

Favorable
Unfavorable
Neither Favorable
nor Unfavorable

Gross ProfitControllable Direct Fixed CostsTotal Variable CostsVariable CostsContribution MarginControllable MarginTotal Controllable Direct Fixed CostsSalesCost of Goods SoldSelling and Administrative

$ $ $

FavorableUnfavorableNeither Favorable nor Unfavorable

SalesContribution MarginControllable Direct Fixed CostsSelling and AdministrativeControllable MarginCost of Goods SoldGross ProfitTotal Controllable Direct Fixed CostsTotal Variable CostsVariable Costs

    Variable Costs    Controllable Margin    Contribution Margin    Selling and Administrative    Controllable Direct Fixed Costs    Cost of Goods Sold    Gross Profit    Sales    Total Controllable Direct Fixed Costs    Total Variable Costs    

FavorableUnfavorableNeither Favorable nor Unfavorable

    Contribution Margin    Total Controllable Direct Fixed Costs    Controllable Direct Fixed Costs    Selling and Administrative    Total Variable Costs    Variable Costs    Controllable Margin    Cost of Goods Sold    Gross Profit    Sales    

   

FavorableUnfavorableNeither Favorable nor Unfavorable

    Variable Costs    Selling and Administrative    Cost of Goods Sold    Total Controllable Direct Fixed Costs    Controllable Direct Fixed Costs    Total Variable Costs    Sales    Contribution Margin    Gross Profit    Controllable Margin    

   

FavorableUnfavorableNeither Favorable nor Unfavorable

SalesSelling and AdministrativeContribution MarginGross ProfitTotal Controllable Direct Fixed CostsVariable CostsTotal Variable CostsControllable Direct Fixed CostsControllable MarginCost of Goods Sold

   

FavorableUnfavorableNeither Favorable nor Unfavorable

Total Variable CostsControllable MarginVariable CostsContribution MarginCost of Goods SoldGross ProfitControllable Direct Fixed CostsTotal Controllable Direct Fixed CostsSalesSelling and Administrative

    Contribution Margin    Sales    Selling and Administrative    Variable Costs    Cost of Goods Sold    Total Controllable Direct Fixed Costs    Controllable Direct Fixed Costs    Controllable Margin    Total Variable Costs    Gross Profit    

FavorableUnfavorableNeither Favorable nor Unfavorable

    Controllable Margin    Total Variable Costs    Sales    Total Controllable Direct Fixed Costs    Cost of Goods Sold    Variable Costs    Contribution Margin    Controllable Direct Fixed Costs    Selling and Administrative    Gross Profit    

FavorableUnfavorableNeither Favorable nor Unfavorable

    Total Controllable Direct Fixed Costs    Controllable Margin    Cost of Goods Sold    Variable Costs    Selling and Administrative    Gross Profit    Total Variable Costs    Contribution Margin    Controllable Direct Fixed Costs    Sales    

   

FavorableUnfavorableNeither Favorable nor Unfavorable

Controllable Direct Fixed CostsControllable MarginCost of Goods SoldGross ProfitSalesSelling and AdministrativeTotal Controllable Direct Fixed CostsTotal Variable CostsVariable CostsContribution Margin

$ $ $

FavorableUnfavorableNeither Favorable nor Unfavorable

ROI % % %

FavorableUnfavorableNeither Favorable nor Unfavorable

Compute the expected ROI in 2020 for the Home Division, assuming the following independent changes to actual data. (Round ROI to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.57%.)

The expected ROI

(1)Variable cost of goods sold is decreased by 5%. %

(2)Average operating assets are decreased by 10%. %

(3)Sales are increased by $200,000, and this increase is expected to increase contribution margin by $80,000. %

In: Accounting

(a) Wojewodzki Corporation issued a 5-year bond at a coupon rate of 5%. The coupon is...

(a) Wojewodzki Corporation issued a 5-year bond at a coupon rate of 5%. The coupon is paid annually. The face value of the bond is $1,000. At the day of issuance, the bond was trading at yield to maturity of 8%. Calculate the price of this bond.
(b) Calculate this bond’s current yield.
(c) Is this bond a discount or a premium bond? Shortly explain
(d) Calculate the price of the bond issued by Wojewodzki Corporation, if the coupons are paid semi-annually.
(e) Shortly explain why as interest rates increase, bonds’ prices fall and as interest rates fall, bonds’ prices increase?

In: Finance

Suppose that you select a sample of size 20 from a single state and find the...

Suppose that you select a sample of size 20 from a single state and find the mean is 31 (Xbar).

a. What is the upper value for the 95% confidence interval for the population mean (mu) for that state. (Assume the standard deviation (sigma) is the same as it is for the entire country (9.25)

b. What is the lower value for the abouve 95% confidence interval for the population mean (mu) for that state is.

In: Math

Venture capitalists often will describe long-term financing stages of a company using an “alphabet soup” of...

  1. Venture capitalists often will describe long-term financing stages of a company using an “alphabet soup” of terminology. For example, Series A financing, etc.

What are the four stages of investment in this alphabet soup, and what do they represent?

In: Finance

Given that business is about maximizing stakeholder wealth and given that there are laws governing the...

Given that business is about maximizing stakeholder wealth and given that there are laws governing the process by which this is accomplished, is there even room for ethics in business? In other words, if organizations (and organizational members) follow the law, is there any additional need for ethical considerations? When organizations maximize stakeholder wealth, aren't they already doing the "right" thing according to the design and purpose of organizational existence?

In: Finance

For each audit activity, identify the audit procedure. Each activity has one answer, but the audit...

For each audit activity, identify the audit procedure. Each activity has one answer, but the audit procedures can be used more than once.

__ Review lease agreements for capital leases.

__ Select a sample of inventory items from the receiving reports and follow the items to inventory records.

__ Select a sample of fixed asset additions and ask to see the assets.

__ Review the client's calculation of the allowance for doubtful accounts.

__ Compare sales invoice quantities to shipment documentation quantities to verify the client's assertion that this procedure is done by client personnel.

__ Select a sample of entries in the payroll journal and match the employee name, date of payment, and amount of pay to the employee personnel file.

__ Ask production and sales personnel concerning possible obsolete or slow-moving inventory.

__ Watch that an independent person double-checks the payroll wage rates and calculations before checks are printed.

__ Calculate the percentage of sales for salary and wages expense for this year and the prior year for reasonable presentation.

__ Send a form to the bank for the balances of the payroll checking accounts.

Answer Bank

A.

Vouching

B.

Tracing

C.

Scanning

D.

Observation

E.

Confirmation

F.

Inspection of assets

G.

Inquiry

H.

Analytical Procedures

I.

Recalculation

J.

Reperformance

In: Accounting

Explain the most common reasons why people may be having problems sleeping? And provide at least...

Explain the most common reasons why people may be having problems sleeping? And provide at least three concrete non-pharmaceutical suggestions to improve the quality of sleep.

In: Psychology

Discuss strategic advantages and disadvantages of joining the European Union. 2. Why do some countries refuse...

  1. Discuss strategic advantages and disadvantages of joining the European Union.

2. Why do some countries refuse to join (or are leaving/left - Britain) the EU while others take advantage of the opportunity?

In: Operations Management

A converging-diverging rocket nozzle is connected to a combustion chamber filled with gas at a total...

A converging-diverging rocket nozzle is connected to a combustion chamber filled with gas at a total pressure of 1200 kPa and a total temperature of 2400 K. The design exit Mach number is 2.9 and the nozzle throat area is 50 cm2 . Assume the gas behaves as an ideal gas with k = 1.3 and a molecular weight of 24 kg/kmol. Determine (a) The back pressure necessary to induce the design Mach number at the nozzle exit. (b) The design exit area for isentropic supersonic flow. (c) The static pressure at the throat when the flow is choked. (d) The mass flow rate through the nozzle when the flow is choked.

In: Mechanical Engineering

A farmer has been in the habit of always planting potatoes on his farm. In previous...

A farmer has been in the habit of always planting potatoes on his farm. In previous years, the seeds for the potatoes were planted in the spring, and were ready to harvest in mid-July. After that, a second planting took place in late July, which was ready to harvest in early October.

This year, however, there is concern that a blight might destroy some or all of the potato crop. One thing he could do would be to plant a different crop such as peas which would not be affected by the blight. The peas would have only a single planting at a cost of $40,000. This planting would yield a crop in October worth $70,000 if the weather turns out to be good, or $30,000 if the weather turns out to be poor. There is a 60% chance that the weather will be good.

If, however, he decides to plant potatoes, he will have to worry about the blight (but the weather has little effect on the potato crop and can be ignored). The potato crop would cost $60,000 to plant. There is a 10% chance of a severe blight, which would destroy the crop, and render any attempt at a second planting in late July not worth doing. A mild blight (20% chance) would partially destroy the crop, making it worth only $35,000, while having no blight (70% chance) would produce a crop worth $80,000. After either a mild blight or no blight, a second planting could be undertaken, with the same costs and revenues as the first. The probability of a severe, mild, or no blight would be 15%, 30%, and 55% if the first planting had a mild blight, but would be 0%, 5%, and 95% if the first planting had no blight.

NOTE: The crop planted in the Spring will be either peas or potatoes; doing a bit of both is not an option in this problem.

Draw the tree, solve it using the rollback procedure, and state the recommen- dation and the ranking payoff. When drawing the tree, use payoff nodes for inter- mediate payoffs.

Please show all workings and show where the numbers come from.

In: Operations Management

The Russ Fogler Company, a small manufacturer of cordless telephones, began operations on January 1. Its...

The Russ Fogler Company, a small manufacturer of cordless telephones, began operations on January 1. Its credit sales for the first 6 months of operations were as follows:
Month Credit Sales
January $ 75,000
February 125,000
March 145,000
April 130,000
May 165,000
June 185,000
Throughout this entire period, the firm’s credit customers maintained a constant payments pattern: 25% paid in the month of sale, 35% paid in the first month following the sale, and 40% paid in the second month following the sale.
What was Fogler’s receivables balance at the end of March and at the end of June? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest dollar.
March receivables: $   
June receivables: $   
Assume 90 days per calendar quarter. What were the average daily sales (ADS) and days sales outstanding (DSO) for the first quarter and for the second quarter? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round ADS answers to the nearest dollar and DSO answers to one decimal place.
1st Quarter ADS: $   
1st Quarter DSO: days
2nd Quarter ADS: $   
2nd Quarter DSO: days
What were the cumulative ADS and DSO for the first half-year? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round ADS answer to the nearest dollar and DSO answer to one decimal place.
Cumulative Quarter ADS: $   
Cumulative Quarter DSO: days

In: Finance

which is the stronger acid m nitrobenzoic acid or p nitrobenzoic acid? provide structures to support...

which is the stronger acid m nitrobenzoic acid or p nitrobenzoic acid? provide structures to support your choice?

In: Chemistry