please read the article 'Exley Chemical Company' and write what was the type of organization in the company? do you think the company should be organized in other ways ?

Duncan Watts talks about the "small world phenomenon." What does he mean by this and who did the original research on it?

Q2.choose any medical complex and answer these:

a-Specify the products and services produced and offered to its customers/clients.

b-Who are regarded as the customers/clients of this medical complex (consider the end users, retailers, other manufacturers, employees, etc.)?

c-Provide the department or division layout of the organization.

(ps. for example, the medical complex dealing with food company( that provide breakfast to employee in this medical complex., they deal with this x company provide medical supplies to its pharmacy ,,they deal with the manufacturers with provide them blah blah  and the end users, retailers are blah blah which blah blah ,you got the idea? pleas answer like this or answer it in your own professional words in 200 or 300 if you can ,, thank you

3-2 Please provide details and examples

How can the long-run average cost (LRAC) curve be derived from the short-run average total cost (SRATC) curve? Describe economies of scale and diseconomies of scale. What are the determinants of economies of scale and diseconomies of scale, respectively? Using a real-world company (other than Sysco), explain the causes of economies of scale for your company. How would economies of scale help your company compete in its industry?

Gladstone Company tracks the number of units purchased and sold throughout each accounting period but applies its inventory costing method at the end of each period, as if it uses a periodic inventory system. Assume its accounting records provided the following information at the end of the annual accounting period, December 31.

Assuming that for Specific identification method (item 1d) the March 14 sale was selected two-fifths from the beginning inventory and three-fifths from the purchase of January 30. Assume that the sale of August 31 was selected from the remainder of the beginning inventory, with the balance from the purchase of May 1.

Required:

1. Compute the amount of goods available for sale, ending inventory, and cost of goods sold at December 31 under each of the following inventory costing methods: (Round intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.)

1. 2-a. Of the four methods, which will result in the highest gross profit?

• Last-in, first-out

• Weighted average cost

• First-in, first-out

• Specific identification

1. 2-b. Of the four methods, which will result in the lowest income taxes?

• Last-in, first-out

• Weighted average cost

• First-in, first-out

• Specific identification

a 0.490 g sample of a compound is heated through the successive evolution of the following gases, all at 1.00atm pressure: 280 ml of h2o vapor at 182ºC, 112ml of ammonia vapor at 273ºC, 0.0225g ofwater at 400ºC and 0.200g of SO3 at 700ºC, At the end of the heating, 0.090 g of FeO remains. Deduce the empirical formula for the compound

Please do this operation in "R studio"

Please recall the vectors that we created for the topic "Data Frames".

name = c('Nikola','Albert', 'Marie','Isaac','Graham','Lise', 'Rosalind')
surname = c('Tesla','Einstein','Curie', 'Newton', 'Bell', 'Meitner', 'Franklin')
gender = c('Male','Male','Female','Male','Male','Female','Female')
years = c(87,76,75,84,77,89,81)
field_of_study = c('Engineering','Physics','Chemistry','Physics','Engineering','Physics','Chemistry')

Please check for the function "cut" and use it to create a data frame named "scientists" which has the values

name surname gender years field_of_study years_bin
1 Nikola Tesla Male 87 Engineering (80,90]
2 Albert Einstein Male 76 Physics (70,80]
3 Marie Curie Female 75 Chemistry (70,80]
4 Isaac Newton Male 84 Physics (80,90]
5 Graham Bell Male 77 Engineering (70,80]
6 Lise Meitner Female 89 Physics (80,90]
7 Rosalind Franklin Female 81 Chemistry (80,90]

where "years_bin" attribute is the bin of "years", either "70 to 80" or "80 to 90".

Then please check the function "tapply" to get the averages of the bins like

(70,80] (80,90]
76.00 85.25

Note : Use of functions and methods (such as loops, conditionals) that are not covered yet is forbidden

Consider a corporate bond with refunding protection and a different corporate bond with call protection. Briefly describe a situation in which a company might call a bond but not refund the bond. In other words, describe a situation in which a bond is **Called but not refunded***

Fill in needed code to finish Mastermind program in Python 3.7 syntax

Plays the game of Mastermind.
The computer chooses 4 colored pegs (the code) from the colors
Red, Green, Blue, Yellow, Turquoise, Magenta.
There can be more than one of each color, and order is important.

The player guesses a series of 4 colors (the guess).

The computer compares the guess to the code, and tells the player how
many colors in the guess are correct, and how many are in the correct
place in the code. The hint is printed as a 4-character string, where
* means correct color in correct place
o means correct color in incorrect place
- fills out remaining places to make 4

The player is allowed to make 12 guesses. If the player guesses the colors
in the correct order before all 12 guesses are used, the player wins.

'''

import random

def genCode(items, num):
'''
Generates a random code (a string of num characters)
from the characters available in the string of possible items.
Characters can be repeated

items - a string of the possible items for the code
num - the number of characters in the code
returns the code string
'''
# write function body here

def valid(guess, items, num):
'''
Checks a guess string to see that it is the correct length and composed
of valid characters.

guess - a string representing the guess
items - a string of the possible items for the code
num - the number of characters in the code
returns True if the guess is valid, False otherwise
'''
# write function body here

def getGuess(items, num):
'''
Gets a guess string from the user. If the guess is not valid length and
characters, keeps asking until the guess is valid.

items - a string of the possible items for the code
num - the number of characters in the code
returns the valid guess
'''
# write function body here

def matched(code, guess):
'''
Checks to see that the code and the guess match.

code - the string with the secret code
guess - the string with the player's guess
returns True if they match, False otherwise
'''
# write function body here

def genHint(code, guess, items, num):
'''
Generates a string representing the hint to the user.
Tells the player how many colors in the guess are correct,
and how many are in the correct place in the code.
The hint is printed as a num-character string, where
* means correct color in correct place
o means correct color in incorrect place
- fills out remaining places to make num

code - the string with the secret code
guess - the string with the player's guess
items - a string of the possible items for the code
num - the number of characters in the code/hint
returns the valid hint as a string
'''
# write function body here

# Main program starts here

# colors for the code
colors = 'RGBYTM'
# length of the code
num = 4
# maximum number of guesses allowed
maxGuesses = 12

print('Plays the game of Mastermind.')
print()
print('The computer chooses', num, 'colored pegs (the code) from the colors')
print(colors)
print('There can be more than one of each color, and order is important.')
print()
print('The player guesses a series of', num, 'colors (the guess).')
print()
print('The computer compares the guess to the code, and tells the player how')
print('many colors in the guess are correct, and how many are in the correct')
print('place in the code. The hint is printed as a', num, '-character string, where')
print(' * means correct color in correct place')
print(' o means correct color in incorrect place')
print(' - fills out remaining places to make', num)
print()
print('The player is allowed to make', maxGuesses, 'guesses. If the player guesses the colors')
print('in the correct order before all', maxGuesses, 'guesses are used, the player wins.')

gameOver = False
guesses = 0

code = genCode(colors, num)

while not gameOver:
guess = getGuess(colors, num)
guesses = guesses + 1
  
if matched(code, guess):
print('You win!')
gameOver = True
continue
  
hint = genHint(code, guess, colors, num)
print(hint)

if guesses == maxGuesses:
print('You took to many guesses. The code was', code)
gameOver = True

From the window of a building, a ball is tossed from a height y0 above the ground with an initial velocity of 8.40 m/s and angle of 25.0° below the horizontal. It strikes the ground 6.00 s later.

(a) If the base of the building is taken to be the origin of the coordinates, with upward the positive y-direction, what are the initial coordinates of the ball? (Use the following as necessary: y0. Assume SI units. Do not substitute numerical values; use variables only.) xi = Correct: Your answer is correct. yi = Correct: Your answer is correct.

(b) With the positive x-direction chosen to be out the window, find the x- and y-components of the initial velocity. vi, x = 7.61 Correct: Your answer is correct. m/s vi, y = -3.55 Correct: Your answer is correct. m/s

(c) Find the equations for the x- and y-components of the position as functions of time. (Use the following as necessary: y0 and t. Assume SI units.) x = Correct: Your answer is correct. m y = Correct: Your answer is correct. m

(d) How far horizontally from the base of the building does the ball strike the ground? 45.68 Correct: Your answer is correct. m

(e) Find the height from which the ball was thrown. 197.88 Correct: Your answer is correct. m

(f) How long does it take the ball to reach a point 10.0 m below the level of launching? 1.4 Incorrect: Your answer is incorrect.

Can you help me with (f)?

A vertical scale on a spring balance reads from 0 to 235 N . The scale has a length of 10.5 cm from the 0 to 235 N reading. A fish hanging from the bottom of the spring oscillates vertically at a frequency of 2.65 Hz .

Ignoring the mass of the spring, what is the mass m of the fish?

Express your answer in kilograms.

A gas chromatogram of the organic components of a sample of beer using a column that separates compounds on the basis of their relative boiling points provides a GC trace with several peaks. Two of the smaller peaks, with retention times of 9.56 and 16.23 minutes, are believed to be ethyl acetate and ethyl butyrate, respectively.

a. From the above information, which component of the sample, ethyl acetate or ethyl butyrate, elutes faster? What are the reported boiling points of these two substances?

b. What GC experiment(s) could you perform to confirm the identity of the peaks at 9.56 and 16.23 minutes?

c. Suggest two ways in which you could adjust the conditions of the experiment so as to reduce the retention time for all components in the sample.

How much heat energy is required to convert 55.4 g of solid iron at 21 °C to liquid iron at 1538 °C? The molar heat of fusion of iron is 13.8 kJ/mol. Iron has a normal melting point of 1538 °C. The specific heat capacity of solid iron is 0.449 J/g·°C.

Genetics:

1) Gametogenesis in Neuropsora is different from gametogenesis in humans and fruit flies in that it includes:

a) Only Meiosis II (i.e., Meiosis I does not occur)

b) Mitosis

c) Unordered gametes

d) Only Meiosis I (i.e., Meiosis II does not occur)

2) Assume that a true-breeding female with the dominant phenotype is crossed to a true-breeding male with the recessive phenotype (Generation 0). Female offspring are then backcrossed to males with the recessive phenotype (Generation 1). This process is then repeated, with each new generation created by crossing the female offspring from the previous backcross generation to males with the recessive phenotype. If this trait is controlled by a maternal effect gene, in which backcross generation will some of the females used for the backcross have the recessive phenotype?

a) 4

b) None. The recessive phenotype will never reappear with this crossing scheme.

c) 1

d) 3

e) 2

3) Consider the following parental cross, involving genes A and B that are located 10 cM apart on the same chromosome:

AB/AB x ab/ab

If the F1 individuals are backcrossed to the ab/ab parent, what percentage of the offspring are expected to have the genotype ab/ab?

Express your answer as an integer between 0 and 100.

4) Consider a dihybrid cross in which one allele at each of the two genes contributes a value of 2 to a trait whereas the other allele contributes 0.

What proportion of offspring are expected to have a phenotype of 4?

Enter your answer as a decimal with two places (e.g., 0.10 or 0.01).