Question

examples of procedural, episodic, declarative, episodic, semantic, and prospective memory?

Answer 1

Procedural memory represents a component of long-term memory which is involved in the knowledge of doing certain tasks or performing motor activities. This memory stores information regarding the way to carry out procedures like talking, riding a bicycle and walking in the street.

Episodic memory denotes a sort of long term memory wherein an individual stores memories of subjective experiences that are associated with a particular place and time. For instance, recalling when one last saw his/her friend and remembering the first time one won a race.

Declarative memory denotes the events and facts which can be recollected consciously. This part of the long-term memory usually declines as individuals grow old. For example, recalling one’s eighteenth birthday.

Semantic memory is the region of long-term memory that contains concepts and ideas that are not accumulated from personal life experiences. It has knowledge like facts, names of colors and capitals of different countries. Thus, academic knowledge like recall of specific mathematical formulas and a chemical reaction represents semantic memory.

Prospective memory denotes the one when a person remembers to fulfill an action at a specific time that he/she previously planned to accomplish. This form of memory can also be defined as “remembering to remember” and is greatly used in one’s everyday life. Therefore, remembering to take medicine in the evening and meeting a friend after work demonstrates prospective memory.