In: Psychology
5. Social responsibility is an organization’s obligation to maximize its positive impact on stakeholders and minimize its negative impact. Explain.
It deals with the total effect of all marketing decisions on
society. Although social responsibility is a positive concept, most
organizations embrace it in the expectation of indirect long-term
benefits.Three major categories of social responsibility issues are
the natural environment, consumerism, and community relations. One
of the more common ways marketers demonstrate social responsibility
is through programs designed to protect and preserve the natural
environment. Green marketing refers to the specific development,
pricing, promotion, and distribution of products that do not harm
the environment. Consumerism consists of the efforts of independent
individuals, groups, and organizations to protect the rights of
consumers. Consumers expect to have the right to safety, the right
to be informed, the right to choose, and the right to be heard.
Many marketers view social responsibility as including
contributions of resources (money, products, and time) to community
causes such as the natural environment, arts and recreation,
disadvantaged members of the community, and education.