Question

What is social Darwinism and was its impact positive or negative?

Answer 1

Social theory of evolution is an idea in which a person, groups, and races area unit subject to constant laws of natural process as natural scientist had perceived in plants and animals in nature. In keeping with the idea, that was standard within the late nineteenth and early twentieth century’s, the weak were diminished and their cultures delimited, whereas the robust grew in power and in cultural influence over the weak. The theory of social Darwinism created the thinking of the 'survival of the fittest' as that the strongest and the fittest should survive and flourish in society, and the weak should be allowed to die out. Social Darwinists command that the lifetime of humans in society was a struggle for existence dominated by “survival of the fittest,” a phrase planned by country thinker and man of science sociologist. In the mid- to late 19th century the Social Darwinism was more popular, especially those articulated by Herbert Spencer and it can justified colonialism, racism and imperialism as well as the general Europeans domination of the world. He applies his ideas to the “survival of the fittest" natural order referred by Charles Darwin. Spencer applies his ideas to socio-economic and political theories in ways Darwin did not. Such concepts were also used to defend laissez-faire capitalism and to justify the social upheavals associated with urbanization and industrialization, as well as with imperialism. Scholars discussion the extent to that the varied social Darwinist ideologies replicate Charles Darwin's own views on human social and economic problems. His writings have passages that may be understood as opposing aggressive individualism, whereas different passages seem to push it.

Social Darwinism positive impact: Individuals are forced to be at their best in a society which currently rewards the worst.

Social Darwinism negative impact: Best and Worst are subjective. A person who doesn't succeed in certain areas (health, education, career, etc) may actually have a savant like gift in an area which helps society.