Question

In: Economics

Refer to the table for Moola given below to answer the following questions. MoneySupply MoneyDemand InterestRate...

Refer to the table for Moola given below to answer the following questions.

Money
Supply
Money
Demand
Interest
Rate
Investment at Interest
(Rate Shown)
Potential Real GDP Actual Real GDP at Interest
(Rate Shown)
$500 $800 2% $50 $350 $390
500 700 3 40 350 370
500 600 4 30 350 350
500 500 5 20 350 330
500 400 6 10 350 310


What is the equilibrium interest rate in Moola? %

What is the level of investment at the equilibrium interest rate? $

Is there either a recessionary output gap (negative GDP gap) or an inflationary output gap (positive GDP gap) at the equilibrium interest rate and, if either, what is the amount?

There is a of $ billion.

Given money demand, by how much would the Moola central bank need to change the money supply in order to close the output gap?

the money supply by $

What is the (expenditure) multiplier in Moola?

Solutions

Expert Solution

Money supply is equal to money demand at 500 when the rate of interest is 5%. Therefore the equilibrium interest rate is 5%

Investment is 20 when the rate of interest is 5%

Potential real GDP is 350 but when the investment is 20 the real GDP is 330. Therefore we have a recessionary gap and it is worth 20.

Money supply should be increased by 100

Investment will increase by 10 when the equilibrium interest rate becomes 4% and real income is increased by 20 to reach 350 which is the potential GDP. Therefore multiplier in this economy is 20/10 equals 2.


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