In: Finance
Henry Jones is the owner of True Adventure Vacations, Inc. He is considering the purchase of computer equipment that will facilitate airline and hotel accommodations. He paid a consultant a $20,000 fee to identify the best computer system and to identify the best computer system and to identify related costs of the project. The computer will cost $300,000. Installation will cost $20,000 and training of personnel will cost $10,000. He will incur $50,000 in advertising costs to kick off the new improved services that will feature worldwide accommodations. He projects that there will be a $200,000 increase in sales annually over the 5 year life of the project. Costs are 60% of sales. The computer has a five year useful life and a salvage value of $30,000. Jones will use straight line depreciation. Working capital investment is $10,000 and will be fully recovered at the termination of the project in five years.
1- | |||
Cash outflow | |||
cost of computer | -300000 | ||
installation charges | -20000 | ||
training cost | -10000 | ||
investment in working capital | -10000 | ||
advertising expense | -50000 | ||
Cash outflow | -390000 | ||
Annual after tax cash flow | |||
annual increased sales | 200000 | ||
less cost of sales-60% | 120000 | ||
less depreciation=(320000-30000)/5 | 58000 | ||
operating profit/loss | 22000 | ||
less taxes-34% | 7480 | ||
after tax profit/loss | 14520 | ||
add depreciation | 58000 | ||
after tax cash flow year 1-4 | 72520 | ||
cash flow In year 5 | |||
after tax cash flow year 1-4 | 72520 | ||
recovery of working capital | 10000 | ||
sale proceeds of scrap | 30000 | ||
after tax cash flow year 5 | 112520 | ||
Year | after tax cash flow | present value factor =1/(1+r)^n r =12% | present value of cash flow = after tax cash flow*pVF |
0 | -390000 | 1 | -390000 |
1 | 72520 | 0.892857143 | 64750 |
2 | 72520 | 0.797193878 | 57812.5 |
3 | 72520 | 0.711780248 | 51618.30357 |
4 | 72520 | 0.635518078 | 46087.77105 |
5 | 112520 | 0.567426856 | 63846.86981 |
NPV =sum of present value of cash flow | -105884.56 |