In: Finance
Henry Jones is the owner of True Adventure Vacations, Inc. He is considering the purchase of computer equipment that will facilitate airline and hotel accommodations. He paid a consultant a $20,000 fee to identify the best computer system and to identify the best computer system and to identify related costs of the project. The computer will cost $300,000. Installation will cost $20,000 and training of personnel will cost $10,000. He will incur $50,000 in advertising costs to kick off the new improved services that will feature worldwide accommodations. He projects that there will be a $200,000 increase in sales annually over the 5 year life of the project. Costs are 60% of sales. The computer has a five year useful life and a salvage value of $30,000. Jones will use straight line depreciation. Working capital investment is $10,000 and will be fully recovered at the termination of the project in five years.
| 1- | |||
| Cash outflow | |||
| cost of computer | -300000 | ||
| installation charges | -20000 | ||
| training cost | -10000 | ||
| investment in working capital | -10000 | ||
| advertising expense | -50000 | ||
| Cash outflow | -390000 | ||
| Annual after tax cash flow | |||
| annual increased sales | 200000 | ||
| less cost of sales-60% | 120000 | ||
| less depreciation=(320000-30000)/5 | 58000 | ||
| operating profit/loss | 22000 | ||
| less taxes-34% | 7480 | ||
| after tax profit/loss | 14520 | ||
| add depreciation | 58000 | ||
| after tax cash flow year 1-4 | 72520 | ||
| cash flow In year 5 | |||
| after tax cash flow year 1-4 | 72520 | ||
| recovery of working capital | 10000 | ||
| sale proceeds of scrap | 30000 | ||
| after tax cash flow year 5 | 112520 | ||
| Year | after tax cash flow | present value factor =1/(1+r)^n r =12% | present value of cash flow = after tax cash flow*pVF | 
| 0 | -390000 | 1 | -390000 | 
| 1 | 72520 | 0.892857143 | 64750 | 
| 2 | 72520 | 0.797193878 | 57812.5 | 
| 3 | 72520 | 0.711780248 | 51618.30357 | 
| 4 | 72520 | 0.635518078 | 46087.77105 | 
| 5 | 112520 | 0.567426856 | 63846.86981 | 
| NPV =sum of present value of cash flow | -105884.56 |