Question

In: Math

Suppose that in a given store, customers are willing to buy y pounds of coffee beans...

Suppose that in a given store, customers are willing to buy y pounds of coffee beans per day at $x per pound, as given by the price-demand equation y=10+(180/x) for 2 (is less than or equal to) x (is less than or equal to) 10.

a. Find y’ with appropriate units. Explain what the first derivative means in this situation by hand.

b. Find the demand and the instantaneous rate of change of demand with respect to price when the price is $5.

c. Use a table of values to sketch a well-labelled graph of this function between $2 and $10 per pound.

d. Does the rate of demand increase or decrease over time? Explain.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Differentiate y with respect to x to get y'. Then evaluating it at x=5 to get the instantaneous rate of change in demand with respect to price when the price is $5.

We have evaluated the value of y at x=2,3,...., 10. Then, the graph is to be plotted, as done in the solution.


Related Solutions

Alex and Adam are coffee roasters. They can roast up to 12,000 pounds of coffee beans...
Alex and Adam are coffee roasters. They can roast up to 12,000 pounds of coffee beans monthly at their flagship store in Soho. However, they can only sell 3,000 pounds of coffee beans in the Soho store (flagship). Thus, Alex and Adam decided to open two additional retail stores where the remaining beans will be sold. In each of the two new stores they can only sell 4,500 pounds of coffee beans monthly. The fix costs of the flagship store...
At a certain coffee​ shop, all the customers buy a cup of coffee and some also...
At a certain coffee​ shop, all the customers buy a cup of coffee and some also buy a doughnut. The shop owner believes that the number of cups he sells each day is normally distributed with a mean of 330 cups and a standard deviation of 23 cups. He also believes that the number of doughnuts he sells each day is independent of the coffee sales and is normally distributed with a mean of 170 doughnuts and a standard deviation...
At a certain coffee​ shop, all the customers buy a cup of coffee and some also...
At a certain coffee​ shop, all the customers buy a cup of coffee and some also buy a doughnut. The shop owner believes that the number of cups he sells each day is normally distributed with a mean of 340 cups and a standard deviation of 18 cups. He also believes that the number of doughnuts he sells each day is independent of the coffee sales and is normally distributed with a mean of 180 doughnuts and a standard deviation...
The owner of a local phone store wanted to determine how much customers are willing to...
The owner of a local phone store wanted to determine how much customers are willing to spend on the purchase of a new phone. In a random sample of 8 phones purchased that day, the sample mean was $383.299 and the standard deviation was $24.0154. Calculate a 90% confidence interval to estimate the average price customers are willing to pay per phone. Question 6 options: 1) ( -367.213 , 399.385 ) 2) ( 374.808 , 391.79 ) 3) ( 367.213...
Suppose the local Best Buy store averages 301 customers every day entering the facility with a...
Suppose the local Best Buy store averages 301 customers every day entering the facility with a standard deviation of 80 customers. A random sample of 50 business days was selected. What is the probability that the average number of customers in the sample is between 290 and 310?
Suppose Bob is only willing to buy a bike seat if he can also buy a...
Suppose Bob is only willing to buy a bike seat if he can also buy a bike seat cover to go with it, i.e. Bob needs an equal number of bike seats and bike seat covers. Bob has $100 in income. a. (10 points) Suppose bike seat covers cost $1 and bike seats cost $19. How many of each will Bob buy? Discuss and illustrate graphically. b. (10 points) Suppose the price of bike seats increases to $49. How will...
Suppose that the perfectly competitive market for coffee beans is made up of identical firms with...
Suppose that the perfectly competitive market for coffee beans is made up of identical firms with long-run total cost functions given by T C = 2Q 3 − 24Q 2 + 80Q , where Q is 100,000 pounds of coffee beans. Assume that these cost functions are independent of the number of firms in the market and that firms may enter or exit the market freely. Market demand is Q = 100, 000 − 400P (a) Find the long-run equilibrium...
A certain store gives its customers a discount on the goods they buy based on a...
A certain store gives its customers a discount on the goods they buy based on a peculiar manner. The discount percentage is equal to each customer's remainder of weight to age, weight % age. The maximum discount percentage allowed is 10. If the remainder is greater than 10, the discount percentage is recomputed as the remainder of 10. For example, a customer whose weight is 175 lbs and age 61, buys an item costing $60.97. The discount percentage = 175...
40% of all customers who enter a store will make a purchase. Suppose that 6 customers...
40% of all customers who enter a store will make a purchase. Suppose that 6 customers enter the store and that these customers make independent purchase decisions. Round answers to four decimal places. (1) Calculate the probability that exactly five customers make a purchase. Probability                (2) Calculate the probability that at least three customers make a purchase. Probability              (3) Calculate the probability that two or fewer customers make a purchase. Probability              (4) Calculate the probability that at...
Thirty percent of all customers who enter a store will make a purchase. Suppose 10 customers...
Thirty percent of all customers who enter a store will make a purchase. Suppose 10 customers enter the store, and that they make independent purchasing decisions. (a) Let X be the number, out of the 10 customers in the store, who will make a purchase. Write the binomial probability density function for this situation. (b) Use the binomial distribution to calculate the probability exactly 5 customers make a purchase. (c) Find the probability that 4 or fewer customers make a...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT