In: Accounting
Patrick Corporation acquired 100 percent of O’Brien Company’s outstanding common stock on January 1 for $711,300 in cash. O’Brien reported net assets with a carrying amount of $396,000 at that time. Some of O’Brien’s assets either were unrecorded (having been internally developed) or had fair values that differed from book values as follows:
Book Values |
Fair Values |
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Trademarks (indefinite life) | $ | 107,000 | $ | 299,000 |
Customer relationships (5-year remaining life) | 0 | 104,400 | ||
Equipment (10-year remaining life) | 393,000 | 340,800 | ||
Any goodwill is considered to have an indefinite life with no impairment charges during the year.
The following are financial statements at the end of the first year for these two companies prepared from their separately maintained accounting systems. O’Brien declared and paid dividends in the same period. Credit balances are indicated by parentheses.
Patrick | O'Brien | ||||||
Revenues | $ | (1,380,000 | ) | $ | (704,000 | ) | |
Cost of goods sold | 368,000 | 320,000 | |||||
Depreciation expense | 104,700 | 89,400 | |||||
Amortization expense | 36,800 | 0 | |||||
Income from O'Brien | (278,940 | ) | 0 | ||||
Net income | $ | (1,149,440 | ) | $ | (294,600 | ) | |
Retained earnings 1/1 | $ | (794,000 | ) | $ | (296,000 | ) | |
Net income | (1,149,440 | ) | (294,600 | ) | |||
Dividends declared | 166,000 | 104,000 | |||||
Retained earnings 12/31 | $ | (1,777,440 | ) | $ | (486,600 | ) | |
Cash | $ | 242,000 | $ | 121,000 | |||
Receivables | 338,000 | 57,900 | |||||
Inventory | 246,000 | 186,000 | |||||
Investment in O'Brien | 886,240 | 0 | |||||
Trademarks | 526,000 | 83,700 | |||||
Customer relationships | 0 | 0 | |||||
Equipment (net) | 928,000 | 281,000 | |||||
Goodwill | 0 | 0 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 3,166,240 | $ | 729,600 | |||
Liabilities | $ | (988,800 | ) | $ | (143,000 | ) | |
Common stock | (400,000 | ) | (100,000 | ) | |||
Retained earnings 12/31 | (1,777,440 | ) | (486,600 | ) | |||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | (3,166,240 | ) | $ | (729,600 | ) | |
Which investment method did Patrick use to compute the $278,940 income from O'Brien?
Determine the totals to be reported for this business combination for the year ending December 31.
Verify the totals determined in part (b) by producing a consolidation worksheet for Patrick and O’Brien for the year ending December 31.
Determine the totals to be reported for this business combination for the year ending December 31. (Input all amounts as positive values.)
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Verify the totals determined in part (b) by producing a consolidation worksheet for Patrick and O’Brien for the year ending December 31. (For accounts where multiple consolidation entries are required, combine all debit entries into one amount and enter this amount in the debit column of the worksheet. Similarly, combine all credit entries into one amount and enter this amount in the credit column of the worksheet. Amounts in the Debit and Credit columns should be entered as positive. Input all amounts as positive values.)
Answer :
(a) Patrick used Equity method to compute the $278,940 income from O'Brien.
Determination of Totals to be reported for this business combination for the year ending December 31
Consolidated totals | |
Revenues | 2,084,000 |
Cost of goods sold | 688,000 |
Amortization expense | 188,880 |
Depreciation expense | 57680 |
Income from O'Brien | 0 |
Net income | 1,149,440 |
Retained earnings, 1/1 | 794,000 |
Net income | 1,149,440 |
Dividends declared | 166,000 |
Retained earnings, 12/31 | 1,777,440 |
Cash | 363,000 |
Receivables | 395,900 |
Inventory | 432,000 |
Investment in O’Brien | 0 |
Trademarks | 801,700 |
Customer relationships | 83,520 |
Equipment (net) | 1,162,020 |
Goodwill | 71,100 |
Total assets | 3,309,240 |
Liabilities | 1,131,800 |
Common stock | 400,000 |
Retained earnings, 12/31 | 1,777,440 |
Total liabilities and equities | 3,309,240 |
(b) Preparation of Consolidated Worksheet
Consolidation Entries | Consolidation Entries | Consolidated | |||
Accounts | Patrick | O'Brien | Debit | Credit | Totals |
Revenues | (1,380,000) | (704,000) | (2,084,000) | ||
Cost of goods sold | 368,000 | 320,000 | 688,000 | ||
Depreciation expense | 104,700 | 89,400 | 5,220 | 188,880 | |
Amortization expense | 36,800 | 0 | 20,880 | 57,680 | |
Income of O'Brien | (278,940) | 0 | 278,940 | - | |
Net income | (1,149,440) | (294,600) | (1,149,440) | ||
Retained earnings, 1/1 | (794,000) | (296,000) | 296,000 | (794,000) | |
Net income | (1,149,440) | (294,600) | (1,149,440) | ||
Dividends paid | 166,000 | 104,000 | 104,000 | 166,000 | |
Retained earnings, 12/31 | (1,777,440) | (486,600) | (1,777,440) | ||
Cash | 242,000 | 121,000 | 363,000 | ||
Receivables | 338,000 | 57,900 | 395,900 | ||
Inventory | 246,000 | 186,000 | 432,000 | ||
Investment in O'Brien | 886,240 | 0 | 886,240 | - | |
Trademarks | 526,000 | 83,700 | 192,000 | 801,700 | |
Customer relationships | 0 | 0 | 104,400 | 20,880 | 83,520 |
Equipment (net) | 928,000 | 281,000 | 5,220 | 52,200 | 1,162,020 |
Goodwill | 0 | 0 | 71,100 | 71,100 | |
Total assets | 3,166,240 | 729,600 | 3,309,240 | ||
Liabilities | (988,800) | (143,000) | (1,131,800) | ||
Common stock | (400,000) | (100,000) | 100,000 | (400,000) | |
Retained earnings | (1,777,440) | (486,600) | (1,777,440) | ||
Total liabilities and equity | (3,166,240) | (729,600) | 1,068,540 | 1,068,540 | (3,309,240) |
Notes : Calculations of Amounts for Elimination Enteries
Amortization Expense on Customer relationships = 104,400 / 5 = $20,880
Depreciation on Equipment = ( 393,000 - 340,800) / 10 = $5,220
Calculation of Goodwill | |
Carrying amount of assets at date of acquisition | 396,000 |
Add : Increase of fair value of Trademark | 192,000 |
Add : Increase of fair value of Customer relationship | 104,400 |
Less : Decrease in fair value of Equipment | 52,200 |
Total Fair value | 640,200 |
Less :Consideration Paid | 711,300 |
Goodwill | 71,100 |