In: Accounting
On January 1, 2018, Marshall Company acquired 100 percent of the outstanding common stock of Tucker Company. To acquire these shares, Marshall issued $283,000 in long-term liabilities and 20,000 shares of common stock having a par value of $1 per share but a fair value of $10 per share. Marshall paid $20,500 to accountants, lawyers, and brokers for assistance in the acquisition and another $5,500 in connection with stock issuance costs.
Prior to these transactions, the balance sheets for the two companies were as follows:
| Marshall Company Book Value |
Tucker Company Book Value |
||||||
| Cash | $ | 84,600 | $ | 32,400 | |||
| Receivables | 326,000 | 133,000 | |||||
| Inventory | 387,000 | 169,000 | |||||
| Land | 218,000 | 230,000 | |||||
| Buildings (net) | 463,000 | 271,000 | |||||
| Equipment (net) | 253,000 | 50,400 | |||||
| Accounts payable | (152,000 | ) | (45,600 | ) | |||
| Long-term liabilities | (433,000 | ) | (283,000 | ) | |||
| Common stock—$1 par value | (110,000 | ) | |||||
| Common stock—$20 par value | (120,000 | ) | |||||
| Additional paid-in capital | (360,000 | ) | 0 | ||||
| Retained earnings, 1/1/18 | (676,600 | ) | (437,200 | ) | |||
Note: Parentheses indicate a credit balance.
In Marshall’s appraisal of Tucker, it deemed three accounts to be undervalued on the subsidiary’s books: Inventory by $8,300, Land by $23,200, and Buildings by $42,200. Marshall plans to maintain Tucker’s separate legal identity and to operate Tucker as a wholly owned subsidiary.
QUESTION: WHAT AMOUNT WILL BE FOR PAID-IN CAPITAL AND RETAINED EARNINGS?
| Computation of Paid in Capital & Retained Earning | ||
| Amount | Amount | |
| Common Stock, $1 Par Value | ||
| Existing Common Stock | $110,000.00 | |
| Share issued by Marshall Company | $20,000.00 | $130,000.00 |
| ( 20000 Share * $1), $ 1 Par Value | ||
| Addition paid In capital | ||
| Existing Balance | $360,000.00 | |
| Addition paid in Capital by share issued | $180,000.00 | |
| ( 20000share *$9) | ||
| Less: Stock Issuance Cost | -$5,500.00 | $534,500.00 |
| Retained Earning | ||
| Existing Balance | -$67,600.00 | |
| Bargain Purchase Gain | $500.00 | |
| Paid Charges to Lawyer | -$20,500.00 | -$87,600.00 |
| Computation of Gain/Loss on Bargain Purchase | ||
| Cash | $32,400.00 | |
| Receivables | $133,000.00 | |
| Inventory | $160,700.00 | |
| Land | $206,800.00 | |
| Building | $228,800.00 | |
| Equipmnet | $50,400.00 | |
| Account Payable | -$45,600.00 | |
| Long term liabilities | -$283,000.00 | |
| Net Asset Value (1) | $483,500.00 | |
| Share issued by Marshall | $200,000.00 | |
| Long term liability | $283,000.00 | |
| Total Consideration Paid (2) | $483,000.00 | |
| Bargin Purchase Gain (1-2) | $500.00 | |