Question

In: Biology

3.Which of the following is not prokaryotic? Homo sapiens Archaea Bacteria Fungi Both a and d

3.Which of the following is not prokaryotic?

Homo sapiens

Archaea

Bacteria

Fungi

Both a and d

Solutions

Expert Solution

Whittaker proposed the five-kingdom classification. The five-kingdom system of classification involves Monera (prokaryotic) and Protista (eukaryotic), Fungi (eukaryotic), Plantae (eukaryotic), and Animalia (eukaryotic).

Kingdom Monera: Unicellular and colony-forming microbes include the true bacteria (eubacteria) and cyanobacteria (blue-green algae). Archaebacteria also comes under the Monera kingdom.

Kingdom Protista: Unicellular protozoans (like amoeba) and unicellular & multicellular (macroscopic) algae with 9 + 2 cilia and flagella included in this kingdom.

Kingdom Fungi: Haploid and binucleate (two nuclei) cells, multicellular generally heterotrophic, without cilia and eukaryotic (9 + 2) flagella.

Kingdom Plantae: This kingdom consists of Haplo-diploid life cycles, mostly autotrophic, retaining embryo within female sex organs on the parent plant.

Kingdom Animalia: The kingdom involves Multicellular organisms (Mammals) that do not have cell walls and photosynthetic pigments and forming diploid blastula.

Answer: Both a and d


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