Question

In: Biology

Distinguish between bacteria, protozoa, and fungi based on the following characteristics: cell size and internal/external structures...

Distinguish between bacteria, protozoa, and fungi based on the following characteristics: cell size and internal/external structures (organelles), arrangements of cells, cell wall composition, motility.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Answer =

Distinguish between bacteria, protozoa, and fungi as follows:

Bacteria protozoa Fungi
cell size They are small in size .about 0.5 to 5.0micrometer in length. size is between 10 to 100 micrometer in diameter. size is 2 to 10 micrometer.
internal organelles Chromosomes and ribosomes. Golgi apparatus,mitochondria ,lysosome, food vacuoles. mitochondria,endoplasmic reticulum and golgi apparatus.
External organelles Flagella, pilli, capsule, cell wall pseudopodia, cilia and flagella. Hypae, mycelium.
arrangements of cells Diplo,staphylo, strepto,tetrad and sarcina. - arrangement is called as coenocytic hypae.
cell wall composition peptidoglycan or murein They lack cell wall. chitin, glucans and glycoproteins.
motility motile.gliding type of motility due to flagella. motile due to flagella, cilia. Usually non motile.

based on the following characteristics: cell size and internal/external structures (organelles), arrangements of cells, cell wall composition, motility.


Related Solutions

1. list and compare/contrast the major characteristics of the following microorganisms: fungi, protozoa, algae, bacteria, archaea,...
1. list and compare/contrast the major characteristics of the following microorganisms: fungi, protozoa, algae, bacteria, archaea, small multicellular animals (helminths, arthropods), viruses, viroids, prions 2. Compare and contrast the following forms of membrane transport: osmosis (hypertonic, hypotonic, isotonic)
-Distinguish between internal and external expansion of a firm.
-Distinguish between internal and external expansion of a firm.
Distinguish between or among the following: a Internal validity and external validity. b Preexperimental design and...
Distinguish between or among the following: a Internal validity and external validity. b Preexperimental design and quasi-experimental design. c History and maturation. d Random sampling, randomization, and matching. e Environmental variables and extraneous variables.
Describe the functions of the common structures of bacteria and archaea and describe distinguishing characteristics between...
Describe the functions of the common structures of bacteria and archaea and describe distinguishing characteristics between Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria?
Distinguish between the roles of an internal and an external auditor. Cite at least two examples...
Distinguish between the roles of an internal and an external auditor. Cite at least two examples of auditing procedures that might reasonably be expected of an internal auditor but not an external auditor. Which type of auditor would you rather be? Why?
1.Identify motility structures of protists (protozoa) that are present on a cell 2. Classify fungal cell...
1.Identify motility structures of protists (protozoa) that are present on a cell 2. Classify fungal cell forms as yeast, hyphal, dimorphic, or spore-producing structures
1) Which of the following characteristics, structures, or processes is common to bacteria and viruses? A....
1) Which of the following characteristics, structures, or processes is common to bacteria and viruses? A. Genetic material composed of nucleic acid B. cell division C. metabolism                                             D. independent existence 2) Similar gill pouches in embryos of a chick, human, and cat are an example of _____. A. the inheritance of acquired characters       B. genetic homology C. structural homology                                 D. developmental homology 3) To solve a crime or to recombine, I amplify (copy) the DNA through                   A. electrophoresis        ...
Compare/contrast the various animal cell junctions to structures in plants and fungi.
Compare/contrast the various animal cell junctions to structures in plants and fungi.
22. The cell walls of plants, fungi, bacteria and archaeans are composed of different polymers yet...
22. The cell walls of plants, fungi, bacteria and archaeans are composed of different polymers yet serve the same function (support and protection). What does this signify about their evolution? (2) 23. Binary fission in bacteria produces a(an) a. identical copy (clone) of the original cell b. new combinations of genes in the ‘offspring’ 24. The process of a bacterium taking up DNA from its environment is called 25. The process of ‘bacterial sex’ (DNA transferred from one bacterium to...
In what ways are fungi NOT like bacteria? (Mark all that apply.) A.Fungi have cell walls;...
In what ways are fungi NOT like bacteria? (Mark all that apply.) A.Fungi have cell walls; bacteria do not B.Fungi have chitin in their cell walls; bacteria do not C.Most fungi have multicellular bodies; bacteria do not D.Fungi are eukaryotes; bacteria are not E. Fungi have nuclei in their cells; bacteria do not
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT