The Rose Williams Company has a C/M ratio of 36%. Breakeven sales are Rs. 160,000. The company earned a profit of Rs. 28,800 during the year.
Required:
(a) Fixed expense.
(b) Variable expense for the
year
(b) Sales for year
(d) Margin of safety ratio.
In: Accounting
The Village of Parry reported the following for its Print Shop Fund for the year ended April 30, 2017.
Village of Parry-Print Shop Fund |
||
Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position |
||
For the Year ended April 30, 2017 |
||
Operating revenues: |
||
Charges for services |
$1,110,000 |
|
Operating expenses: |
||
Salaries and benefits |
$500,000 |
|
Depreciation |
303,000 |
|
Supplies used |
202,000 |
|
Utilities |
72.700 |
|
Total operating expenses |
1,077,700 |
|
Income from operations |
32,300 |
|
Nonoperating income (expenses): |
||
Interest revenue |
3,400 |
|
Interest expense |
(5,500) |
|
Total nonoperating expenses |
(2,100) |
|
Income before transfers |
30,200 |
|
Transfers in |
190,000 |
|
Changes in net position |
220,200 |
|
Net position-beginning |
1,124,000 |
|
Net position-ending |
$1,344,200 |
The Print Shop Fund records also revealed the following:
1. Contribution from General Fund for working capital needs |
$86,000 |
2. Contribution from General Fund for purchase of equipment |
104,000 |
3. Loan (interest-free) from Water Utility Fund for purchase of equipment |
304,000 |
4. Purchase of equipment |
(504,000) |
5. Purchase of one-year investments |
(54,000) |
6. Paid off a bank loan outstanding at May 1, 2016 |
(66,300) |
The loan was for short-term operating purposes |
|
And was the only interest-bearing debt outstanding |
|
7. Signed a capital lease on April 30, 2017 |
$47,900 |
The following balances were observed in current asset and current liability accounts. ( ) denote credit balances:
5/1/2016 |
4/30/2017 |
|
Cash |
$196,700 |
$383,100 |
Accrued interest receivable |
300 |
800 |
Due from other funds |
40,000 |
58,000 |
Supplies |
0 |
0 |
Accrued salaries and benefits |
(26,000) |
(36,000) |
Utility bills payable |
(5,200) |
(8,000) |
Accounts payable (for supplies only) |
(39,000) |
(31,000) |
Accrued interest payable |
(2,800) |
0 |
Bank loan payable |
(66,300) |
0 |
Prepare a Statement of Cash Flows for the Village of Parry Print Shop Fund for the year ended April 30, 2017. Include the reconciliation of operating income to net cash provided by operating activities.
In: Accounting
ABC Grocers, Inc. has an investment in debt securities of $200,000 from Keller Company, a privately-held corporation. The debt security was purchased on 1/1/15 and the terms were as follows: 5-year loan, annual interest rate 9% with interest payments each December 31, beginning 12/31/15, and principal payment at maturity on 12/31/19. ABC Grocers" intends to hold the investment to maturity. They classified the investment as HTM (held-to-maturity) for U.S. GAAP and as amortized cost for IFRS according to IFRS No. 9. At the end of 2015, ABC received the first interest payment of $18,000 but objective evidence indicated to ABC's management that Keller was experiencing signaficant financial difficulty due to sales projections not being realized. Based on the financial difficulty of Keller, ABC's management revised the discounted future cash flows estimate to $170,000 using the original interest rate og9%, thus concluding that they had suffered credit losses of $30,000. The Company handles impairments according to IAS No. 39. On 12/31/15, ABC recorded the following for IFRS: Debit Credit Other-than-temporary (OTT) - impairment loss-I/S 30,000 Investment in Debt Securities - Keller 30,000 On 12/31/15, ABC Grocers recorded the following for U.S. GAAP: Debit Credit Other-than-temporary (OTT) - Impairment loss - I/S 30,000 Discount on Investment in Debt Securities - Keller 30,000 At 12/31/16, Keller's Financial difficulties have significantly improved and therefore, ABC's management decided the investment is no longer impaired. Required: Assuming ABC has already recorded the receipt of the second interest payment, record necessary adjusting journal entries in their own adjusting journal entry workpaper and also in the respective trial balance worksheet for 12/31/16.
In: Accounting
Caro Manufacturing has two production departments, Machining and Assembly, and two service departments, Maintenance and Cafeteria. Direct costs for each department and the proportion of service costs used by the various departments for the month of August follow:
Proportion of Services Used By | |||||
Department | Direct Costs | Maintenance | Cafeteria | Machining | Assembly |
Machining | 101,000.00 | ||||
Assembly | 68,400.00 | ||||
Maintenance | 42,400.00 | 0 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.2 |
Cafeteria | 34,000.00 | 0.6 | 0 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
1)
Compute the allocation of service department costs to producing departments using the direct method. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
Machining
Assembly
2) Assume that both Machining and Assembly work on just two jobs during the month of August: CM-22 and CM-23. Costs are allocated to jobs based on machine-hours in Machining and labor-hours in Assembly. The number of labor- and machine-hours worked in each department are as follows:
Machining | Assembly | ||||
Job CM-22: | Machine-hours | 180 | 40 | ||
Labor-hours | 50 | 20 | |||
Job CM-23: | Machine-hours | 40 | 20 | ||
Labor-hours | 30 | 240 | |||
How much of the service department costs allocated to Machining
and Assembly in the direct method should be allocated to Job CM-22?
How much should be allocated to Job CM-23? (Round
"Department rate" to 2 decimal places.)
CM-22 CM-23
Machining:
Assembly:
In: Accounting
Q2.
International Brands Ltd. Is operating at 60% capacity and
producing 2,700 pieces of product A. The cost of production for the
month of August 2012 was:
Rs.
Direct Material
54,000
Direct wages
8,100
Variable Overheads
9,900
Fixed Overheads
18,000
The products are currently sold at an average price of Rs. 72.
A tender for supply of 900 pieces per month has been received. To submit tender the following information has been ascertained.
• Variable Overheads attributable to various activity
level is:
%
Per month
Rs.
50
8,280
60
9,900
70
11,520
80
13,500
90
15,300
100
16,920
Required: (Mark 5)
(a) Calculate the bidding price which will yield a
10% profit.
(b) Prepare a statement showing the effect on the
monthly profit if the company’s tender is
accepted.
In: Accounting
At the beginning of 2018, Ace Company had the following portfolio of investments in available-for-sale debt securities (all of which were acquired at par value):
Security |
Cost |
1/1/2018 Fair Value |
A | $20,000 | $25,000 |
B | 30,000 | 29,000 |
Totals | $50,000 | $54,000 |
During 2018, the following transactions occurred:
May 3 | Purchased C debt securities at their par value for $50,000. |
July 1 | Sold all of the A securities for $25,000 plus interest of $1,000. |
Dec. 31 | Received interest of $7,600 on the B and C securities. Additionally the following information was available: |
Security |
12/31/18 Fair Value |
B | $29,000 |
C | 52,500 |
Required:
1. | Prepare journal entries to record the preceding information. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2. | What is the balance in the Unrealized Holding Gain/Loss account on December 31, 2018? | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3. What justification does the FASB give for its treatment of unrealized holding gains and losses for available-for-sale securities? FASB requires unrealized gains and losses for available-for-sale securities to be reported as a component of other comprehensive income because:
|
In: Accounting
how to solve this question step by step.
Calculate the number of workers that should have been available to process the July claims, and show all work.
Standard time for processing per claim (simple claim)=36 minutes
Standard time for processing per claim (complex claim)=1.25 hours
Expected work hours per day 7.5 hours
Compensation cost per employee= $135 per day
Total working days=20
The number of July processed claims (simple)=3000
The number of July processed claims (complex)=960
In: Accounting
Mott Company has a line of credit with Bay Bank. Mott can borrow up to $570,000 at any time over the course of the calendar year. The following table shows the prime rate expressed as an annual percentage along with the amounts borrowed and repaid during the year. Mott agreed to pay interest at an annual rate equal to 1 percent above the bank’s prime rate. Funds are borrowed or repaid on the first day of each month. Interest is payable in cash on the last day of the month. The interest rate is applied to the outstanding monthly balance. For example, Mott pays 8 percent (7 percent + 1 percent) annual interest on $75,000 for the month of January. Month Amount Borrowed or (Repaid) Prime Rate for the Month, % January $ 75,000 7 February 57,000 7 March (50,000 ) 8 April through October No change No change November (36,000 ) 8 December (22,000 ) 7 Mott earned $42,000 of cash revenue during the year.
b.Prepare an income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows for the year.
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Prepare the income statement for the year.
In: Accounting
Hellier Contractors paints interiors of residences and commercial structures. The firm's management has established cost standards per 100 square feet of area to be painted.
Direct material ($18 per gallon of paint) |
$1.50 |
Direct labor |
2.00 |
Variable overhead |
0.60 |
Fixed overhead (based on 600,000 square feet per month) |
1.25 |
Management has determined that 400 square feet can be painted by
the average worker each hour. During May, the company painted
600,000 square feet of space and incurred the following costs:
Direct material (450 gallons purchased and used) |
$ 8,300.00 |
Direct labor (1,475 hours) |
12,242.50 |
Variable overhead |
3,480.00 |
Fixed overhead |
7,720.00 |
Answer the following questions related to the Manufacturing Overhead Variances.
Note: for the Variable overhead variances, use DLH as the allocation base.
21. Determine the Fixed overhead spending variance (do not include a negative sign or words in your answer)
22. Determine the Volume variance (do not include a negative sign or words in your answer)
23. Determine the Total Fixed Overhead Variance (do not include a negative sign or words in your answer)
24. Was the Total Fixed Overhead Variance favorable or unfavorable?
25. Identify other cost drivers (other than SF) that could be used as a basis for measuring activity and computing variances for this company. Check all that could apply to this company.
Number of brush cleanings |
number of hours of use of the paint spayers |
number of hours worked |
number of jobs worked per month |
number of rooms painted |
In: Accounting
1. Per the information in Chapter One, _________________ is(are) important skill(s) to develop
for a career in the finance area.
2 The overall goal of a corporation can be summarized as
3. The “stakeholders” of a toy manufacturing corporation headquartered in Boston and doing business
domestically within the U.S. may include the following EXCEPT
C. members of the Board of Directors of the Bank of England.
D. residents of Boston, the community in which the firm’s corporate headquarters is located.
4. The system of rules, processes, and laws that is used to direct and control a corporation is
known as
5. Corporate ethics programs seek to
In: Accounting
The Polaris Company uses a job-order costing system. The following transactions occurred in October:
Required:
1. Prepare journal entries to record the transactions given above.
2. Prepare T-accounts for Manufacturing Overhead and Work in Process. Post the relevant transactions from above to each account. Compute the ending balance in each account, assuming that Work in Process has a beginning balance of $34,000.
In: Accounting
Have recent tax law changes increased or decreased the double tax on C corporation income? Explain.
In: Accounting
Material, Labor, and Variable Overhead Variances The following summarized manufacturing data relate to Kiosse Corporation’s May operations, during which 2,000 finished units of product were produced. Normal monthly capacity is 1,100 direct labor hours.
Standard Units Costs | Total Actual Costs | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Direct material | |||||||
Standard (3 lb. @ $2.00/lb.) | $6 | ||||||
Actual (6,200 lb. @ $2.20/lb.) | $13,640 | ||||||
Direct labor | |||||||
Standard (0.5 hr. @ $14/hr.) | $7 | ||||||
Actual (980 hrs. @ $13.70/hr.) | 13,426 | ||||||
Variable overhead | |||||||
Standard (0.5 hr. @ $4/hr.) | $2 | ||||||
Actual | - | 4,200 | |||||
Total | $15 | $31,266 |
Assume that the 6,200 lb. of materials purchased were all used in producing the 2,000 completed units. Determine the materials price and efficiency variances, labor rate and efficiency variances, and variable overhead spending and efficiency variances.
Do not use negative signs with any of your answers. Next to each variance answer, select either "F" for Favorable or "U" for Unfavorable.
Materials Variances | ||
---|---|---|
Actual cost: | Answer | |
Split cost: | Answer | |
Standard cost: | Answer | |
Materials price | Answer | AnswerFU |
Materials efficiency | Answer | AnswerFU |
Labor Variances | ||
---|---|---|
Actual cost: | Answer | |
Split cost: | Answer | |
Standard cost: | Answer | |
Labor rate | Answer | AnswerFU |
Labor efficiency | Answer | AnswerFU |
Variable Overhead Variances | ||
---|---|---|
Actual cost: | Answer | |
Split cost: | Answer | |
Standard cost: | Answer | |
Variable overhead spending | Answer | AnswerFU |
Variable overhead efficiency | Answer | AnswerFU |
In: Accounting
The Town of Weston has a Water Utility Fund with the following trial balance as of July 1, 2016, the first day of the fiscal year:
Debits |
Credits |
|
Cash |
$ 333,000 |
|
Customer accounts receivable |
201,800 |
|
Allowance for uncollectible accounts |
$ 30,300 |
|
Materials and supplies |
121,200 |
|
Restricted assets (cash) |
253,000 |
|
Utility plant in service |
7,004,000 |
|
Accumulated depreciation-utility plant |
2,603,000 |
|
Construction work in progress |
103,000 |
|
Accounts payable |
123,600 |
|
Accrued expenses payable |
77,300 |
|
Revenue bonds payable |
3,503,000 |
|
Net position |
1,678,800 |
|
Total |
$8,016,000 |
$8,016,000 |
During the year ended June 30, 2017, the following transactions and events occurred in the Town of Weston Water Utility Fund:
Materials and supplies |
$ 189,000 |
Costs of sales and services |
363,000 |
Administrative expenses |
204,000 |
Construction work in progress |
222,000 |
Required:
In: Accounting
Specter Co. combines cash and cash equivalents on the balance sheet. Using the following information, determine the amount reported on the year-end balance sheet for cash and cash equivalents.
|
In: Accounting