Questions
Question 4.2 (Total: 12 marks; 4 marks each) Financial statements for Space Galaxy Ltd. are presented...

Question 4.2 (Total: 12 marks; 4 marks each)

Financial statements for Space Galaxy Ltd. are presented below:


Space Galaxy Ltd.

Statement of Financial Position

December 31, 2020


Assets Liabilities & Shareholders’ Equity

Cash $44,000 Accounts payable $28,000

Accounts receivable 39,000 Bonds payable 54,000

Buildings and equipment 154,000

Accumulated depreciation—

buildings and equipment (46,000) Common shares 69,000

Patents 24,000 Retained earnings 64,000

$215,000 $215,000


Space Galaxy Ltd.

Statement of Cash Flows

For the Year Ended December 31, 2020


Cash flows from operating activities

Net income $60,000

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash

provided by operating activities:

Increase in accounts receivable $(19,000)

Increase in accounts payable 7,000

Depreciation—buildings and equipment 12,000

Gain on sale of equipment (7,000)

Amortization of patents 3,000 (4,000)

Net cash provided by operating activities 56,000


Cash flows from investing activities

Sale of equipment 14,000

Purchase of land (27,000)

Purchase of buildings and equipment (52,000)

Net cash used by investing activities (65,000)


Cash flows from financing activities

Payment of cash dividend (25,000)

Sale of bonds 45,000

Net cash provided by financing activities 20,000


Net increase in cash 11,000

Cash, January 1, 2020 33,000

Cash, December 31, 2020 $44,000


At the beginning of 2020, the accounts payable balance was $21,000, and the bonds payable balance was $9,000. All of Space Galaxy’s bonds have been issued at par.

Required

1. Calculate the current cash debt coverage ratio

2. Calculate the cash debt coverage ratio

3. Calculate the free cash flow

In: Accounting

Fickel Company has two manufacturing departments—Assembly and Testing & Packaging. The predetermined overhead rates in Assembly...

Fickel Company has two manufacturing departments—Assembly and Testing & Packaging. The predetermined overhead rates in Assembly and Testing & Packaging are $27.00 per direct labor-hour and $23.00 per direct labor-hour, respectively. The company’s direct labor wage rate is $29.00 per hour. The following information pertains to Job N-60:

Assembly Testing & Packaging
Direct materials $ 415 $ 55
Direct labor $ 348 $ 87

Required:

1. What is the total manufacturing cost assigned to Job N-60? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

2. If Job N-60 consists of 10 units, what is the unit product cost for this job? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

In: Accounting

Discuss the pricing basis on which divisions should offer to transfer goods in order that corporate...

Discuss the pricing basis on which divisions should offer to transfer goods in order that corporate profit-maximizing decisions should take place.

Word count for this discussion response - 150 words maximum

In: Accounting

Kick and Swing Inc. is a wholesaler of sporting goods equipment for retailers in a local...

Kick and Swing Inc. is a wholesaler of sporting goods equipment for retailers in a local metropolitan area. The company buys sporting goods equipment direct from manufacturers and then resells them to individual retail stores in the regional area. The raw data in Figure 14-20 illustrate some of the information required for the company’s purchase order system. As you can see, this information is characteristic of accounting purchase order systems but is not well organized. In fact, because of the repeating groups in the right-most columns, it cannot even be stored in a database.

Purchase Order Number Date Customer Number Customer Name Customer Phone Number Item Number Item Description Unit Cost Unit Quantity Ordered
12345 01/03/2011 123-8209 Charles Dresser, Inc. (752)433-8733 X32655 Baseballs $33.69 dozen 20
X34598 Footballs 53.45 dozen 10
Z34523 Bball Hoops 34.95 each 20
12346 01/03/2011 123-6733 Patrice Schmidt’s (673)784-4451 X98673 Softballs 35.89 dozen 10
X34598 Footballs 53.45 dozen 5
Sports X67453 Soccer balls 45.36 dozen 10

FIGURE 14-20 Some purchasing data for Kick and Swing.

Requirements

Store this data in a spreadsheet to make it easy to manipulate. Then perform each of the following tasks in turn:

  1. Reorganize the data in first normal form. Why is your data in first normal form?
  2. Reorganize the data from part 1 into second normal form. Why is your data in second normal form?
  3. Reorganize the data from part 2 into third normal form. Why is your data in third normal form?

In: Accounting

write a journal article on financial accounting

write a journal article on financial accounting

In: Accounting

BE9-1 Bali Corp. has $10,000 in surplus funds to invest and is considering investing in either...

BE9-1 Bali Corp. has $10,000 in surplus funds to invest and is considering investing in either Company A or Company B. Company A promises to return the $10,000 original amount invested in three years’ time and pay a 2% annual return on the principal amount. Company B does not promise to repay the original amount invested, but indicates that it is likely that the $10,000 investment will be worth more than $10,000 if Company B is profitable. Whether Bali will receive an annual return on the investment depends on Company B’s cash flows and whether Company B’s board of directors votes to distribute the cash. (a) Identify whether the potential investments are investments in debt or in equity securities. (b) Explain how you determined your answer.

In: Accounting

Presented below is an income statement for Crane Company for the year ended December 31, 2020....

Presented below is an income statement for Crane Company for the year ended December 31, 2020.

Crane Company
Income Statement
For the Year Ended December 31, 2020
Net sales $786,000
Costs and expenses:
    Cost of goods sold 555,000
    Selling, general, and administrative expenses 77,000
    Other, net 30,000
      Total costs and expenses 662,000
Income before income taxes 124,000
Income taxes 37,200
Net income $86,800


Additional information:

1. "Selling, general, and administrative expenses" included a usual but infrequent charge of $8,000 due to a loss on the sale of investments.
2. "Other, net" consisted of interest expense, $10,000, and a discontinued operations loss of $20,000 before taxes. If the discontinued operations loss had not occurred, income taxes for 2020 would have been $43,200 instead of $37,200.
3. Crane had 20,000 shares of common stock outstanding during 2020.


Using the single-step format, prepare a corrected income statement, including the appropriate per share disclosures.

In: Accounting

Question 4.4 (Total: 22 marks for completed statement; -2 marks per error) Drax Corporation has the...

Question 4.4 (Total: 22 marks for completed statement; -2 marks per error)

Drax Corporation has the following financial statements:


Drax Corporation

Income Statement

For the Year Ended December 31, 2020

Net sales

$165,000

Cost of goods sold

97,500

Gross profit

67,500

Operating expenses

27,500

Income from operations

40,000

Interest expense

3,500

Income before income taxes

36,500

Income taxes

11,000

Net income

$ 25,500


Drax Corporation

Comparative Statement of Financial Position

As at December 31

Cash

$15,000

$9,750

Accounts receivable

11,750

8,750

Inventories

16,500

11,750

Prepaid insurance

2,500

2,000

Equipment

25,500

33,500

Accumulated depreciation—equipment

(16,250)

(17,750)

Total assets

$55,000

$48,000




Accounts payable

$5,000

$6,750

Wages payable

2,000

2,000

Income taxes payable

3,000

1,000

Long-term note payable

0

8,750

Common shares

15,000

15,000

Retained earnings

30,000

14,500

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

$55,000

$48,000


Additional information:

· Equipment that cost $8,000 was sold for the carrying amount of $3,750

· Dividends declared and paid were $10,000.


Required

1. Prepare the operating activities section for the statement of cash flows using the direct method

In: Accounting

Generally Accepted Accounting Principles: This question post with a minimum 100-word count requirement.This week we have...

Generally Accepted Accounting Principles: This question post with a minimum 100-word count requirement.This week we have learned about four of the generally accepted accounting principles – revenue recognition, expense recognition, the matching principle, and the historical cost principle. Briefly explain what is meant by each of these and how they are applied to accrual accounting.

In: Accounting

Please answer the following question in 175 word response: Can you explain the gross profit ratio...

Please answer the following question in 175 word response:

Can you explain the gross profit ratio and why it is so important to organizations?

In: Accounting

Required: Record the following transactions of J. Min Designs in a general journal: DATE TRANSACTIONS 20X1...

Required:

Record the following transactions of J. Min Designs in a general journal:

DATE TRANSACTIONS
20X1
April 1 Purchased merchandise on credit from O’Rourke Fabricators, Invoice 885, $1,900, terms 2/10, n/30; freight of $38 prepaid by O’Rourke Fabricators and added to the invoice (total invoice amount, $1,938).
9 Paid amount due to O’Rourke Fabricators for the purchase of April 1, less the 2 percent discount, Check 457.
15 Purchased merchandise on credit from Kroll Company, Invoice 145, $1,200, terms 2/10, n/30; freight of $70 prepaid by Kroll and added to the invoice.
17 Returned damaged merchandise purchased on April 15 from Kroll Company; received Credit Memorandum 332 for $100.
24 Paid the amount due to Kroll Company for the purchase of April 15, less the return on April 17, taking the 2 percent discount, Check 470.

In: Accounting

The accountant for Eva’s Laundry prepared the following unadjusted and adjusted trial balances. Assume that all...

The accountant for Eva’s Laundry prepared the following unadjusted and adjusted trial balances. Assume that all balances in the unadjusted trial balance and the amounts of the adjustments are correct.

Eva’s Laundry

Trial Balances

May 31, 2018

1

Unadjusted

Unadjusted

Adjusted

Adjusted

2

Debit Balances

Credit Balances

Debit Balances

Credit Balances

3

Cash

$7,420.00

$7,420.00

4

Accounts receivable

17,965.00

22,760.00

5

Laundry Supplies

3,805.00

7,170.00

6

Prepaid Insurance*

4,850.00

1,555.00

7

Laundry Equipment

193,700.00

180,415.00

8

Accumulated Depreciation—Laundry Equipment

$47,535.00

$47,535.00

9

Accounts Payable

10,040.00

10,040.00

10

Wages Payable

1,330.00

11

Common Stock

33,500.00

33,500.00

12

Retained Earnings

76,430.00

76,430.00

13

Dividends

28,775.00

28,775.00

14

Laundry Revenue

185,500.00

185,500.00

15

Wages Expense

48,990.00

48,990.00

16

Rent Expense

25,630.00

25,630.00

17

Utilities Expense

18,650.00

18,650.00

18

Depreciation Expense

13,285.00

19

Laundry Supplies Expense

3,365.00

20

Insurance Expense

(70.00)

21

Miscellaneous Expense

3,220.00

3,220.00

22

$353,005.00

$353,005.00

$361,165.00

$361,165.00

* $3,295 of insurance expired during the year.

Identify the errors in the accountant's adjusting entries by preparing a corrected adjusted trial balance. Assume that none of the accounts were affected by more than one adjusting entry. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank

Identify the errors in the accountant's adjusting entries by preparing a corrected adjusted trial balance. Assume that none of the accounts were affected by more than one adjusting entry. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.

Eva's Laundry

ADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE

May 31, 2018

ACCOUNT TITLE DEBIT CREDIT

1

Cash

2

Accounts Receivable

3

Laundry Supplies

4

Prepaid Insurance*

5

Laundry Equipment

6

Accumulated Depreciation-Laundry Equipment

7

Accounts Payable

8

Wages Payable

9

Common Stock

10

Retained Earnings

11

Dividends

12

Laundry Revenue

13

Wages Expense

14

Rent Expense

15

Utilities Expense

16

Depreciation Expense

17

Laundry Supplies Expense

18

Insurance Expense

19

Miscellaneous Expense

20

Totals

* $3,295 of insurance expired during the year.

In: Accounting

“business question” please explain briefly with examples of 1)what is equity/private equity since i know its...

“business question”


please explain briefly with examples
of

1)what is equity/private equity since i know its definition is what a company is worth, BUT how do you detrmine that???
2) what is shareholders/investors and how do i get one for me


since i just started my business and looking to learn this methods...

In: Accounting

Effect of Proposals on Divisional Performance A condensed income statement for the Electronics Division of Gihbli...

Effect of Proposals on Divisional Performance A condensed income statement for the Electronics Division of Gihbli Industries Inc. for the year ended December 31 is as follows: Sales $4,290,000 Cost of goods sold 2,771,500 Gross profit $ 1,518,500 Operating expenses 875,000 Income from operations $ 643,500 Invested assets $3,300,000 Assume that the Electronics Division received no charges from service departments. The president of Gihbli Industries Inc. has indicated that the division’s return on a $3,300,000 investment must be increased to at least 22.5% by the end of the next year if operations are to continue. The division manager is considering the following three proposals: Proposal 1: Transfer equipment with a book value of $660,000 to other divisions at no gain or loss and lease similar equipment. The annual lease payments would be less than the amount of depreciation expense on the old equipment by $118,800. This decrease in expense would be included as part of the cost of goods sold. Sales would remain unchanged. Proposal 2: Reduce invested assets by discontinuing a product line. This action would eliminate sales of $701,300, reduce cost of goods sold by $468,600, and reduce operating expenses by $206,300. Assets of $1,670,800 would be transferred to other divisions at no gain or loss. Proposal 3: Purchase new and more efficient machinery and thereby reduce the cost of goods sold by $435,600 after considering the effects of depreciation expense on the new equipment. Sales would remain unchanged, and the old machinery, which has no remaining book value, would be scrapped at no gain or loss. The new machinery would increase invested assets by $1,650,000 for the year.

Required:

1. Using the DuPont formula for return on investment, determine the profit margin, investment turnover, and return on investment for the Electronics Division for the past year. Round your answers to one decimal place.

Electronics Division
Profit margin %
Investment turnover
ROI %

2. Prepare condensed estimated income statements and compute the invested assets for each proposal.

Gihbli Industries Inc.—Electronics Division
Estimated Income Statements
For the Year Ended December 31
Proposal 1 Proposal 2 Proposal 3
Sales $ $ $
Cost of goods sold
Gross profit $ $ $
Operating expenses
Income from operations $ $ $
Invested assets

3. Using the DuPont formula for return on investment, determine the profit margin, investment turnover, and return on investment for each proposal. Round your answers to one decimal place.

Proposal Profit Margin Investment Turnover ROI
Proposal 1 % %
Proposal 2 % %
Proposal 3 % %

4. Which of the three proposals would meet the required 22.5% return on investment.

Proposal 1
Proposal 2
Proposal 3

5. If the Golf Division were in an industry where the profit margin could not be increased, how much would the investment turnover have to increase to meet the president's required 22.5% return on investment? Enter your increase in investment turnover answer as a percentage of current investment turnover. If required, round your answer to one decimal place.
%

In: Accounting

A lease agreement that qualifies as a finance lease calls for annual lease payments of $40,000...

A lease agreement that qualifies as a finance lease calls for annual lease payments of $40,000 over a eight-year lease term (also the asset’s useful life), with the first payment at January 1, the beginning of the lease. The interest rate is 4%. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)

Required:
a. Determine the present value of the lease upon the lease's inception.
b. Create a partial amortization through the first payment on January 1, 2017.
c. If the lessee’s fiscal year is the calendar year, what would be the pretax amounts related to the lease that the lessee would report in its income statement for the first year ended December 31?

In: Accounting