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home / study / business / finance / finance questions and answers / suppose you invest $20,000 by purchasing 200 shares of abbott labs (abt) at $50 per share, ... Question: Suppose you invest $20,000 by purchasing 200 shares of Abbott Labs (ABT) at $50 per share, 200 sh... Suppose you invest $20,000 by purchasing 200 shares of Abbott Labs (ABT) at $50 per share, 200 shares of Lowes (LOW) at $30 per share, and 100 shares of Ball Corporation (BLL) at $40 per share. Suppose over the next year Ball has a return of 12.5%, Lowes has a return of 20%, and Abbott Labs has a return of -10%. The weight of Abbott Labs in your portfolio after one year is closest to:

A. 20 %

B. 34.8%

C. 30 %

D. 36%

In: Accounting

On January 1, 2017, Panther, Inc., issued securities with a total fair value of $588,000 for...

On January 1, 2017, Panther, Inc., issued securities with a total fair value of $588,000 for 100 percent of Stark Corporation's outstanding ownership shares. Stark has long supplied inventory to Panther. The companies expect to achieve synergies with production scheduling and product development with this combination.

Although Stark's book value at the acquisition date was $322,000, the fair value of its trademarks was assessed to be $60,000 more than their carrying amounts. Additionally, Stark's patented technology was undervalued in its accounting records by $206,000. The trademarks were considered to have indefinite lives, and the estimated remaining life of the patented technology was eight years.

In 2017, Stark sold Panther inventory costing $87,500 for $175,000. As of December 31, 2017, Panther had resold 80 percent of this inventory. In 2018, Panther bought from Stark $162,000 of inventory that had an original cost of $81,000. At the end of 2018, Panther held $43,800 (transfer price) of inventory acquired from Stark, all from its 2018 purchases.

During 2018, Panther sold Stark a parcel of land for $101,800 and recorded a gain of $18,200 on the sale. Stark still owes Panther $70,800 (current liability) related to the land sale.

At the end of 2018, Panther and Stark prepared the following statements in preparation for consolidation.

Panther, Inc. Stark Corporation

Revenues $ (810,800 ) $ (375,000 )

Cost of goods sold 348,600 196,700

Other operating expenses 190,800 84,200

Gain on sale of land (18,200 ) 0

Equity in Stark's earnings (45,750 ) 0

Net income   $ (335,350 ) $ (94,100 )

Retained earnings 1/1/18 $ (373,500 ) $ (305,500 )

Net income (335,350 ) (94,100 )

Dividends declared 91,600 32,000

Retained earnings 12/31/18 $ (617,250 ) $ (367,600 )

Cash and receivables $ 124,000 $ 176,000

Inventory 377,800 125,400

Investment in Stark 736,100 0

Trademarks 0 66,000

Land, buildings, and equip. (net) 775,600 318,600

Patented technology 0 142,200

Total assets $ 2,013,500 $ 828,200

Liabilities $ (679,450 ) $ (266,500 )

Common stock (400,000 ) (150,000 )

Additional paid-in capital (316,800 ) (44,100 )

Retained earnings 12/31/18 (617,250 ) (367,600 )

Total liabilities and equity $ (2,013,500 ) $ (828,200 )

Show how Panther computed its $45,750 equity in Stark's earnings balance. Prepare a 2018 consolidated worksheet for Panther and Stark.

In: Accounting

Question: Part 1. Gary and Joy developed a neat Bento box for children. The shape of...

Question:

Part 1. Gary and Joy developed a neat Bento box for children. The shape of the containers encourages healthy eating and it is very popular. They have been paying another company to manufacture the boxes for them but are interested in manufacturing the boxes themselves. They've developed the following cost estimates:

Sales (100,000 units)$       1,000,000Costs:FixedVariable  Raw Materials$                  0$         300,000  Direct Labor0200,000  Factory Costs100,000150,000  Selling and Administrative Costs110,00050,000Total Costs$     210,000$        700,000Operating Income$           90,000

  1. How many units will Gary and Joy need to sell to breakeven?
  2. If Gary and Joy incorporate, and the corporate tax rate is 40%, how many units will they need to sell to earn $90,000 after tax?

ANSWER

1.70000 Units

2.120000 Units

Part 2.  Gary and Joy are concerned that the estimated fixed costs are too low. They believe that they'll need additional equipment, increasing their fixed costs by $ 31,500. Also, there has been a change in the corporate tax rate.  Adjust your analysis to assume an increase of $31.500 in fixed costs and the new corporate income tax rate.

  1. prepare a schedule summarizing the effects of the change.
  2. Discuss the impacts on break even units of adding additional fixed costs.
  3. What would the impact on break even units be if the company increased advertising by $40,000?

the 2018 corporate tax rate needs to be found online and cited in APA

PT1 was already solved, I just need help with PT2

In: Accounting

Walsh Company manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the company’s...

Walsh Company manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the company’s first two years of operations:

Variable costs per unit:
Manufacturing:
Direct materials $ 24
Direct labor $ 12
Variable manufacturing overhead $ 3
Variable selling and administrative $ 2
Fixed costs per year:
Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 240,000
Fixed selling and administrative expenses $ 60,000

During its first year of operations, Walsh produced 50,000 units and sold 40,000 units. During its second year of operations, it produced 40,000 units and sold 50,000 units. The selling price of the company’s product is $82 per unit.

Required:

1. Assume the company uses variable costing:

a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1 and Year 2.

b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1 and Year 2.

2. Assume the company uses absorption costing:

a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1 and Year 2.

b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1 and Year 2.

3. Reconcile the difference between variable costing and absorption costing net operating income in Year 1.

In: Accounting

Home Hardware reported beginning inventory of 20 shovels, for a total cost of $100. The company...

Home Hardware reported beginning inventory of 20 shovels, for a total cost of $100. The company had the following transactions during the month: Jan. 2 Sold 4 shovels on account at a selling price of $10 per unit. Jan 16 Sold 10 shovels on account at a selling price of $10 per unit. Jan 18 Bought 5 shovels on account at a cost of $5 per unit. Jan 19 Sold 10 shovels on account at a selling price of $10 per unit. Jan 24 Bought 10 shovels on account at a cost of $5 per unit. Jan 31 Counted inventory and determined that 10 units were on hand.

Record a journal entry that shows all goods initially on hand at the beginning of the period (in the Inventory account) and all goods bought during the period (in the purchases account) as having been sold by the end of the period.

In: Accounting

Mayfair Co. allows select customers to make purchases on credit. Its other customers can use either...

Mayfair Co. allows select customers to make purchases on credit. Its other customers can use either of two credit cards: Zisa or Access. Zisa deducts a 3% service charge for sales on its credit card. Access deducts a 2% service charge for sales on its card. Mayfair completes the following transactions in June.

June 4 Sold $650 of merchandise on credit (that had cost $400) to Natara Morris terms n/30.
5 Sold $6,900 of merchandise (that had cost $4,200) to customers who used their Zisa cards.
6 Sold $5,850 of merchandise (that had cost $3,800) to customers who used their Access cards.
8 Sold $4,350 of merchandise (that had cost $2,900) to customers who used their Access cards.
13 Wrote off the account of Abigail McKee against the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. The $429 balance in McKee’s account stemmed from a credit sale in October of last year.
18 Received Morris’s check in full payment for the purchase of June 4.


Required:
Prepare journal entries to record the preceding transactions and events. (The company uses the perpetual inventory system.) (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)

In: Accounting

Why did the banks that lent Starbucks more than $2 billion require such a low return...

Why did the banks that lent Starbucks more than $2 billion require such a low return on their investment relative to Starbucks’ common shareholders who expect a 7.2% return?

In: Accounting

Discounted Cash Flow Valuation Presented below are data for Rom Com Truck: Forecast Year 1 2...

Discounted Cash Flow Valuation
Presented below are data for Rom Com Truck:

Forecast Year
1 2 3 4 5 Terminal
No. of outstanding shares 500 500 500 500 500 500
Terminal year growth rate 4%
Cost of common equity 10% 10% 10% 10% 10% 10%
Net income $79 $94 $111 $130 $150 $157
Beginning of year common equity $649 $683 $720 $758 $797 $839
Free cash flow to common equity $44 $58 $73 $90 $108 $115

Compute the value of a share of Rom Com common stock using the discounted cash flow method.

Do not round your computations until your final answer. Round final answer to two decimal places.

$????

In: Accounting

What are some of the issues a company might face if they do not have enough...

What are some of the issues a company might face if they do not have enough inventory on hand and what ratio analysis might help management analyze inventory issues?

In: Accounting

Choose a company. Break that company into two separate segments. What are three common fixed costs...

Choose a company. Break that company into two separate segments. What are three common fixed costs of the company? What are three traceable fixed costs to each segment

In: Accounting

Santana Rey created Business Solutions on October 1, 2019. The company has been successful, and its...

Santana Rey created Business Solutions on October 1, 2019. The company has been successful, and its list of customers has grown. To accommodate the growth, the accounting system is modified to set up separate accounts for each customer. The following chart of accounts includes the account number used for each account and any balance as of December 31, 2019. Santana Rey decided to add a fourth digit with a decimal point to the 106 account number that had been used for the single Accounts Receivable account. This change allows the company to continue using the existing chart of accounts.
No. Account Title Debit Credit
101 Cash $ 48,472
106.1 Alex’s Engineering Co. 0
106.2 Wildcat Services 0
106.3 Easy Leasing 0
106.4 IFM Co. 3,040
106.5 Liu Corp. 0
106.6 Gomez Co. 2,818
106.7 Delta Co. 0
106.8 KC, Inc. 0
106.9 Dream, Inc. 0
119 Merchandise inventory 0
126 Computer supplies 730
128 Prepaid insurance 1,881
131 Prepaid rent 895
163 Office equipment 8,200
164 Accumulated depreciation—Office equipment $ 290
167 Computer equipment 20,900
168 Accumulated depreciation—Computer equipment 1,200
201 Accounts payable 1,280
210 Wages payable 820
236 Unearned computer services revenue 1,500
301 S. Rey, Capital 81,846
302 S. Rey, Withdrawals 0
403 Computer services revenue 0
413 Sales 0
414 Sales returns and allowances 0
415 Sales discounts 0
502 Cost of goods sold 0
612 Depreciation expense—Office equipment 0
613 Depreciation expense—Computer equipment 0
623 Wages expense 0
637 Insurance expense 0
640 Rent expense 0
652 Computer supplies expense 0
655 Advertising expense 0
676 Mileage expense 0
677 Miscellaneous expenses 0
684 Repairs expense—Computer 0

In response to requests from customers, S. Rey will begin selling computer software. The company will extend credit terms of 1/10, n/30, FOB shipping point, to all customers who purchase this merchandise. However, no cash discount is available on consulting fees. Additional accounts (Nos. 119, 413, 414, 415, and 502) are added to its general ledger to accommodate the company’s new merchandising activities. Its transactions for January through March follow:
Jan. 4 The company paid cash to Lyn Addie for five days’ work at the rate of $205 per day. Four of the five days relate to wages payable that were accrued in the prior year.
5 Santana Rey invested an additional $24,900 cash in the company.
7 The company purchased $7,100 of merchandise from Kansas Corp. with terms of 1/10, n/30, FOB shipping point, invoice dated January 7.
9 The company received $2,818 cash from Gomez Co. as full payment on its account.
11 The company completed a five-day project for Alex’s Engineering Co. and billed it $5,360, which is the total price of $6,860 less the advance payment of $1,500. The company debited Unearned Computer Services Revenue for $1,500.
13 The company sold merchandise with a retail value of $4,300 and a cost of $3,490 to Liu Corp., invoice dated January 13.
15 The company paid $610 cash for freight charges on the merchandise purchased on January 7.
16 The company received $4,100 cash from Delta Co. for computer services provided.
17 The company paid Kansas Corp. for the invoice dated January 7, net of the discount.
20 The company gave a price reduction (allowance) of $400 to Liu Corp., and credited Liu's accounts receivable for that amount.
22 The company received the balance due from Liu Corp., net of the discount and the allowance.
24 The company returned defective merchandise to Kansas Corp. and accepted a credit against future purchases (debited accounts payable). The defective merchandise invoice cost, net of the discount, was $496.
26 The company purchased $9,900 of merchandise from Kansas Corp. with terms of 1/10, n/30, FOB destination, invoice dated January 26.
26 The company sold merchandise with a $4,450 cost for $6,000 on credit to KC, Inc., invoice dated January 26.
31 The company paid cash to Lyn Addie for 10 days’ work at $205 per day.
Feb. 1 The company paid $2,685 cash to Hillside Mall for another three months’ rent in advance.
3 The company paid Kansas Corp. for the balance due, net of the cash discount, less the $496 credit from merchandise returned on January 24.
5 The company paid $450 cash to Facebook for an advertisement to appear on February 5 only.
11 The company received the balance due from Alex’s Engineering Co. for fees billed on January 11.
15 Santana Rey withdrew $4,780 cash from the company for personal use.
23 The company sold merchandise with a $2,620 cost for $3,280 on credit to Delta Co., invoice dated February 23.
26 The company paid cash to Lyn Addie for eight days’ work at $205 per day.
27 The company reimbursed Santana Rey $96 for business automobile mileage. The company recorded the reimbursement as "Mileage Expense."
Mar. 8 The company purchased $2,770 of computer supplies from Harris Office Products on credit with terms of n/30, FOB destination, invoice dated March 8.
9 The company received the balance due from Delta Co. for merchandise sold on February 23.
11 The company paid $950 cash for minor repairs to the company’s computer.
16 The company received $5,430 cash from Dream, Inc., for computing services provided.
19 The company paid the full amount due of $4,050 to Harris Office Products, consisting of amounts created on December 15 (of $1,280) and March 8.
24 The company billed Easy Leasing for $9,067 of computing services provided.
25 The company sold merchandise with a $2,092 cost for $2,910 on credit to Wildcat Services, invoice dated March 25.
30 The company sold merchandise with a $1,078 cost for $2,370 on credit to IFM Company, invoice dated March 30.
31 The company reimbursed Santana Rey $224 for business automobile mileage. The company recorded the reimbursement as "Mileage Expense."

The following additional facts are available for preparing adjustments on March 31 prior to financial statement preparation:
The March 31 amount of computer supplies still available totals $2,065.
Prepaid Insurance coverage of $627 expired during this 3-month period.
Lyn Addie has not been paid for seven days of work at the rate of $205 per day.
Prepaid rent of $2,685 expired during this 3-month period.
Depreciation on the computer equipment for January 1 through March 31 is $1,200.
Depreciation on the office equipment for January 1 through March 31 is $290.
The March 31 amount of merchandise inventory still available totals $534.

2. Post the journal entries in part 1 to the accounts in the company’s general ledger. Note: Begin with the ledger’s post-closing adjusted balances as of December 31, 2019. (Record the transactions in the order presented. Do not skip rows.)

In: Accounting

In 2016, Pronghorn Enterprises issued, at par, 60 $1,000, 8% bonds, each convertible into 100 shares...

In 2016, Pronghorn Enterprises issued, at par, 60 $1,000, 8% bonds, each convertible into 100 shares of common stock. Pronghorn had revenues of $18,200 and expenses other than interest and taxes of $8,400 for 2017. (Assume that the tax rate is 40%.) Throughout 2017, 2,000 shares of common stock were outstanding; none of the bonds was converted or redeemed. (a) Compute diluted earnings per share for 2017. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. $2.55.) Earnings per share $ (b) Assume the same facts as those assumed for part (a), except that the 60 bonds were issued on September 1, 2017 (rather than in 2016), and none have been converted or redeemed. Compute diluted earnings per share for 2017. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. $2.55.) Earnings per share $ (c) Assume the same facts as assumed for part (a), except that 20 of the 60 bonds were actually converted on July 1, 2017. Compute diluted earnings per share for 2017. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. $2.55.) Earnings per share $

In: Accounting

Chavez Company most recently reconciled its bank statement and book balances of cash on August 31...

Chavez Company most recently reconciled its bank statement and book balances of cash on August 31 and it reported two checks outstanding, No. 5888 for $1,037 and No. 5893 for $508. The following information is available for its September 30, 2017, reconciliation. From the September 30 Bank Statement PREVIOUS BALANCE TOTAL CHECKS AND DEBITS TOTAL DEPOSITS AND CREDITS CURRENT BALANCE 20,000 9,783 11,411 21,628 CHECKS AND DEBITS DEPOSITS AND CREDITS Date No. Amount Date Amount 09/03 5888 1,037 09/05 1,187 09/04 5902 708 09/12 2,242 09/07 5901 1,852 09/21 4,103 09/17 657 NSF 09/25 2,342 09/20 5905 926 09/30 22 IN 09/22 5903 412 09/30 1,515 CM 09/22 5904 2,121 09/28 5907 215 09/29 5909 1,855 From Chavez Company’s Accounting Records Cash Receipts Deposited Date Cash Debit Sept. 5 1,187 12 2,242 21 4,103 25 2,342 30 1,718 11,592 Cash Disbursements Check No. Cash Credit 5901 1,852 5902 708 5903 412 5904 2,078 5905 926 5906 998 5907 215 5908 356 5909 1,855 9,400 Cash Acct. No. 101 Date Explanation PR Debit Credit Balance Aug. 31 Balance 18,455 Sept. 30 Total receipts R12 11,592 30,047 30 Total disbursements D23 9,400 20,647 Additional Information Check No. 5904 is correctly drawn for $2,121 to pay for computer equipment; however, the recordkeeper misread the amount and entered it in the accounting records with a debit to Computer Equipment and a credit to Cash of $2,078. The NSF check shown in the statement was originally received from a customer, S. Nilson, in payment of her account. Its return has not yet been recorded by the company. The credit memorandum is from the collection of a $1,540 note for Chavez Company by the bank. The bank deducted a $25 collection fee. The collection and fee are not yet recorded. Required: 1. Prepare the September 30, 2017, bank reconciliation for this company.

2. Prepare the journal entries to adjust the book balance of cash to the reconciled balance. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)

  • 1 Record the entry related to the September 30 deposit, if required.

  • 2 Record the entry related to interest earned, if required.

  • 3 Record the entry related to the note receivable and the collection fee, if required.

  • 4 Record the entry related to the outstanding checks, if required.

  • 5 Record the entry related to the NSF check, if required.

  • 6 Record the entry related to the error on check 5904, if required.

In: Accounting

Required information Problem 8-5 (Algo) Various inventory costing methods [LO8-1, 8-4] Skip to question [The following...

Required information

Problem 8-5 (Algo) Various inventory costing methods [LO8-1, 8-4]

Skip to question

[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]


Ferris Company began January with 7,000 units of its principal product. The cost of each unit is $6. Merchandise transactions for the month of January are as follows:

Purchases
Date of Purchase Units Unit Cost* Total Cost
Jan. 10 6,000 $ 7 $ 42,000
Jan. 18 7,000 8 56,000
Totals 13,000 98,000


* Includes purchase price and cost of freight.

Sales
Date of Sale Units
Jan. 5 3,000
Jan. 12 1,000
Jan. 20 4,000
Total 8,000


12,000 units were on hand at the end of the month.

Problem 8-5 (Algo) Part 1

Required:
1. Calculate January's ending inventory and cost of goods sold for the month using FIFO, periodic system.

2. Calculate January's ending inventory and cost of goods sold for the month using LIFO, periodic system.
  

4. Calculate January's ending inventory and cost of goods sold for the month using Average cost, periodic system.

5. Calculate January's ending inventory and cost of goods sold for the month using Average cost, perpetual system. (Round average cost per unit to 4 decimal places. Enter sales with a negative sign.)
  

In: Accounting

Worley Company buys surgical supplies from a variety of manufacturers and then resells and delivers these...

Worley Company buys surgical supplies from a variety of manufacturers and then resells and delivers these supplies to hundreds of hospitals. Worley sets its prices for all hospitals by marking up its cost of goods sold to those hospitals by 5%. For example, if a hospital buys supplies from Worley that cost Worley $100 to buy from manufacturers, Worley would charge the hospital $105 to purchase these supplies.

For years, Worley believed that the 5% markup covered its selling and administrative expenses and provided a reasonable profit. However, in the face of declining profits, Worley decided to implement an activity-based costing system to help improve its understanding of customer profitability. The company broke its selling and administrative expenses into five activities as shown:

Activity Cost Pool (Activity Measure) Total Cost Total Activity
Customer deliveries (Number of deliveries) $ 264,000 3,000 deliveries
Manual order processing (Number of manual orders) 600,000 8,000 orders
Electronic order processing (Number of electronic orders) 322,000 14,000 orders
Line item picking (Number of line items picked) 696,000 480,000 line items
Other organization-sustaining costs (None) 630,000
Total selling and administrative expenses $ 2,512,000

Worley gathered the data below for two of the many hospitals that it serves—University and Memorial (each hospital purchased medical supplies that had cost Worley $31,000 to buy from manufacturers):

Activity

Activity Measure University Memorial
Number of deliveries 11 23
Number of manual orders 0 40
Number of electronic orders 13 0
Number of line items picked 200 250

Required:

1. Compute the total revenue that Worley would receive from University and Memorial.

2. Compute the activity rate for each activity cost pool.

3. Compute the total activity costs that would be assigned to University and Memorial.

4. Compute Worley’s customer margin for University and Memorial. (Hint: Do not overlook the $31,000 cost of goods sold that Worley incurred serving each hospital.)

Compute the total revenue that Worley would receive from University and Memorial.

Required1

Total Revenue
University
Memorial

Required2

Compute the activity rate for each activity cost pool. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

Activity Cost Pool Activity Rate
Customer deliveries per delivery
Manual order processing per manual order
Electronic order processing per electronic order
Line item picking per line item picked

Compute the total activity costs that would be assigned to University and Memorial.

Required3

Total Activity Costs
University
Memorial

Required4

Compute Worley’s customer margin for University and Memorial. (Hint: Do not overlook the $31,000 cost of goods sold that Worley incurred serving each hospital.) (Loss amounts should be indicated with a minus sign. Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places. Round your final answers to the nearest whole number.)

Customer Margin
University
Memorial

In: Accounting