Question

In: Accounting

The following data were extracted from the income statement of Martin Solutions, Inc.: Year 2 Year...

The following data were extracted from the income statement of Martin Solutions, Inc.:

Year 2 Year 1
Sales $1,139,600 $1,192,320
Beginning inventory 80,000 64,000
Cost of goods sold 500,800 606,000
Ending inventory 72,000 80,000

Required:

Assume a 365-day year.

Determine for each year:

a. Inventory turnover. Round your answers to one decimal place.

Year 2
Year 1

b. Number of days' sales in inventory. Round your final answer to one decimal place.

Year 2 days
Year 1 days

Solutions

Expert Solution

a. Inventory Turnover
Year 2 7.0 times
Year 1 7.6 times
b. Day's sales in Inventory
Year 2 52.5 Days
Year 1 48.2 Days
a. Inventory Turnover
Choose Numerator / Choose Denominator = Inventory Turnover
Cost of goods sold / Average Inventory = Inventory Turnover
Year 2 $            5,00,800 / $                                72,000 = 7.0 times
Year 1 $            6,06,000 / $                                80,000 = 7.6 times
Workings:
Year 2 Year 1
Beginning Inventory = $                                80,000 $        64,000
Ending Inventory = $                                72,000 $        80,000
(i) Total = $                            1,52,000 $    1,44,000
(i) / 2 Average Inventory = $                                76,000 $        72,000
b. Day's sales in Inventory
Choose Numerator / Choose Denominator X Days = Day's sales in Inventory
Ending Inventory / Cost of goods sold X 365 = Day's sales in Inventory
Year 2 $                72,000 / $                            5,00,800 X 365 = 52.5 Days
Year 1 $                80,000 / $                            6,06,000 X 365 = 48.2 Days

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