Your upper management has just realized that the last time a compliance program was done was over 15 years ago, and you are tasked with reviewing and revising it as necessary. How would you get started, and who would you include on your committee to get this done, since you have been given a deadline of one month? Do you need a compliance officer, and if so, who might you recommend to do this? Use your imagination! How is your INTEGRITY a core principle in your professional ethical behavior?
In: Accounting
Prepare a statement of stockholders' equity for Oakwood for the year ended December 31, 2016 based on the following information:
Oakwood Inc. is a public enterprise whose shares are traded in the over-the-counter market. At December 31, 2015, Oakwood had 6,000,000 authorized shares of $10 par value common stock, of which 2,000,000 shares were issued and outstanding. The shareholders' equity accounts at December 31, 2015, had the following balances: Common stock $20,000,000 Additional paid-in capital on common stock 7,500,000 Retained earnings 6,470,000 Transactions during 2016 and other information relating to the shareholders' equity accounts were as follows: On January 5, 2016, Oakwood issued at $54 per share, 100,000 shares of $50 par value, 9%, cumulative convertible preferred stock. Each share of preferred stock is convertible, at the option of the holder, into 2 shares of common stock. Oakwood had 600,000 authorized shares of preferred stock. On February 2, 2016, Oakwood reacquired 20,000 shares of its common stock for $16 per share. Oakwood uses the cost method to account for treasury stock. On April 27, 2016, Oakwood sold 500,000 shares (previously unissued) of $10 par value common stock to the public at $17 per share. On June 18, 2016, Oakwood declared a cash dividend of $1 per share of common stock, payable on July 13, 2016, to shareholders of record on July 2, 2016. On November 9, 2016, Oakwood sold 10,000 shares of treasury stock for $21 per share. On December 14, 2016, Oakwood declared the yearly cash dividend on preferred stock, payable on January 14, 2017, to shareholders of record on December 31, 2016. On January 18, 2017, before the books were closed for 2016, Oakwood became aware that the ending inventories at December 31, 2015, were understated by $300,000 (the after-tax effect on 2015 net income was $210,000). The appropriate correcting entry was recorded the same day. After correcting the beginning inventory, net income for 2016 was $4,500,000. Required: 1. Prepare a statement of stockholders' equity for Oakwood for the year ended December 31, 2016. Assume that only single-period financial statements for 2016 are presented.
In: Accounting
Entries for Selected Corporate Transactions
Morrow Enterprises Inc. manufactures bathroom fixtures. Morrow Enterprises’ stockholders’ equity accounts, with balances on January 1, 20Y6, are as follows:
Common Stock, $10 stated value (550,000 shares authorized, 360,000 shares issued) | $3,600,000 |
Paid-In Capital in Excess of Stated Value-Common Stock | 700,000 |
Retained Earnings | 8,170,000 |
Treasury Stock (36,000 shares, at cost) | 504,000 |
The following selected transactions occurred during the year:
Jan. 22. | Paid cash dividends of $0.12 per share on the common stock. The dividend had been properly recorded when declared on December 1 of the preceding fiscal year for $38,880. |
Apr. 10. | Issued 70,000 shares of common stock for $1,120,000. |
June 6. | Sold all of the treasury stock for $17 per share. |
July 5. | Declared a 5% Stock dividend on common stock, to be capitalized at the market price of the stock, which is $18 per share. |
Aug. 15. | Issued shares of stock for the stock dividend declared on July 5. |
Nov. 23. | Purchased 23,000 shares of treasury stock for $19 per share. |
Dec. 28. | Declared a $0.15-per-share dividend on common stock. |
31. | Closed the credit balance of the income summary account, $8,497,000. |
31. | Closed the two dividends accounts to Retained Earnings. |
Required:
1. The January 1 balances have been entered in T accounts for the stockholders' equity accounts. Record the above transactions in the T accounts and provide the December 31 balance where appropriate. If required, round to one decimal place.
Common Stock | |||
---|---|---|---|
Jan. 1 Bal. | 3,600,000 | ||
Apr. 10 | |||
Aug. 15 | |||
Dec. 31 Bal. |
Paid-In Capital in Excess of Stated Value-Common Stock | |||
---|---|---|---|
Jan. 1 Bal. | 700,000 | ||
Apr. 10 | 420,000 | ||
July 5 | |||
Dec. 31 Bal. |
Retained Earnings | |||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31 | Jan. 1 Bal. | 8,170,000 | |
Dec. 31 | 8,497,000 | ||
Dec. 31 Bal. |
Treasury Stock | |||
---|---|---|---|
Jan. 1 Bal. | 504,000 | June 6 | |
Nov. 23 | 437,000 | ||
Dec. 31 Bal. |
Paid-In Capital from Sale of Treasury Stock | |||
---|---|---|---|
June 6 |
Stock Dividends | |||
---|---|---|---|
July 5 | Dec. 31 |
Cash Dividends | |||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 28 | Dec. 31 |
2. Journalize the entries to record the transactions. For a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
Jan. 22. Paid cash dividends of $0.12 per share on the common stock. The dividend had been properly recorded when declared on December 1 of the preceding fiscal year for $38,880.
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
Jan. 22 | Cash Dividends Payable | ||
Cash |
Apr. 10. Issued 70,000 shares of common stock for $1,120,000.
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
Apr. 10 | Cash | ||
Common Stock | |||
Paid-In Capital in Excess of Stated Value-Common Stock |
June 6. Sold all of the treasury stock for $17 per share.
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
June 6 | Cash | ||
Treasury Stock | |||
Paid-In Capital from Sale of Treasury Stock |
July 5. Declared a 5% stock dividend on common stock, to be capitalized at the market price of the stock, which is $18 per share.
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
July 5 | Stock Dividends | ||
Stock Dividends Distributable | |||
Paid-In Capital in Excess of Stated Value-Common Stock |
Aug. 15. Issued shares of stock for the dividend declared on July 5.
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
Aug. 15 | Stock Dividends Distributable | ||
Common Stock |
Nov. 23. Purchased 23,000 shares of treasury stock for $19 per share.
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
Nov. 23 | Treasury Stock | ||
Cash |
Dec. 28. Declared a $0.15-per-share dividend on common stock.
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 28 | Cash Dividends | ||
Cash Dividends Payable |
Dec. 31. Closed the credit balance of the income summary account, $8,497,000.
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31 | Income Summary | ||
Retained Earnings |
Dec. 31. Closed the two dividends accounts to Retained Earnings.
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31 | Retained Earnings | ||
Stock Dividends | |||
Cash Dividends |
3. Prepare a retained earnings statement for the year ended December 31, 20Y6.
Morrow Enterprises Inc. Retained Earnings Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y6 |
||
---|---|---|
Retained Earnings, January 1, 20Y6 | ||
Net Income | ||
Cash Dividends | ||
Stock Dividends | ||
Change in retained earnings | ||
Retained Earnings, December 31, 20Y6 |
4. Prepare the Stockholders' Equity section of the December 31, 20Y6, balance sheet.
Morrow Enterprises Inc. Balance Sheet December 31, 20Y6 |
||
---|---|---|
Stockholders' Equity | ||
Paid-In-Capital: | ||
Common Stock, $10 stated value (550,000 shares authorized, 451,500 shares issued) | ||
Excess of issue price over stated value | ||
From Sale of Treasury Stock | ||
Total Paid-In Capital | ||
Retained Earnings | ||
Total | ||
Treasury Stock (23,000 shares, at cost) | ||
Total Stockholders' Equity |
In: Accounting
Coronado Company issues $26000000, 5%, 5-year bonds dated January 1, 2017 on January 1, 2017. The bonds pay interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31. The bonds are issued to yield 4%. What are the proceeds from the bond issue?
Answers given:
$27156209
$26000000
$27167784
$27160279
In: Accounting
Riverside Inc. makes one model of wooden canoe. Partial
information for it follows:
Number of Canoes Produced and Sold | ||||||
530 | 680 | 830 | ||||
Total costs | ||||||
Variable costs | $ | 71,550 | ? | ? | ||
Fixed costs | 148,500 | ? | ? | |||
Total costs | $ | 220,050 | ? | ? | ||
Cost per unit | ||||||
Variable cost per unit | ? | ? | ? | |||
Fixed cost per unit | ? | ? | ? | |||
Total cost per unit | ? | ? | ? | |||
Required:
1. Complete the table. (Round your cost per unit
answers to 2 decimal places.)
3. Suppose Riverside sells its canoes for $511
each. Calculate the contribution margin per canoe and the
contribution margin ratio. (Round your contribution margin
to the nearest whole dollar and your contribution margin ratio to
the nearest whole percent.)
4. Next year Riverside expects to sell 880 canoes.
Complete the contribution margin income statement for the
company.
In: Accounting
Cash $156,500 Accounts Recieveable 116,650 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $51,250 Supplies 2,950 Prepaid Insurance 1,700 Building 260,000 Equipment 125,000 Land 111,500 Accumulated Depreciation 167,000 Investment in Bonds held to Maturity 24,000 Accounts Payable 5,650 Current Maturity of Note Payable 3,000 Note Payable 170,000 Unearned Revenue 12,000 Interest Payable 1,500 Salaries Payable 1,950 Common stock 49,100 Retained earnings 100,000 Service Revenue 488,700 Advertising Expense 6,000 Depreciation Expense 55,600 Insurance Expense 15,800 Interest Expense 1,800 Rent Expense 6,700 Salaries Expense 155,000 Supplies Expense 2,200 Travel Expense 550 Utilities Expense 6,200 Loss on Sale of Equipment 2,000 Total $1,050,150 $1,050,150 create a classified balance sheet
In: Accounting
(Capital Gains and Losses – Introduction).
In 2018, Steven Spielberg (single) has $5,000 of net short-term capital loss and $17,000 of net long-term capital loss. In 2019, he has $2,000 of net short-term capital gain, $8,000 of net 28% long-term capital gain, and $4,000 of net 0%/15%/20% long-term capital gain.
Determine the type (short-term or long-term) and amount of capital loss to be carried forward to 2019 and 2020, respectively.
Very well organised, please how every step.
In: Accounting
In: Accounting
Aspen Company estimates its manufacturing overhead to be $631,250 and its direct labor costs to be $505,000 for year 2. Aspen worked on three jobs for the year. Job 2-1, which was sold during year 2, had actual direct labor costs of $195,600. Job 2-2, which was completed, but not sold at the end of the year, had actual direct labor costs of $326,000. Job 2-3, which is still in work-in-process inventory, had actual direct labor costs of $130,400. Actual manufacturing overhead for year 2 was $801,900. Manufacturing overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor costs.
Required:
Prepare an entry to allocate over- or underapplied overhead to Work in Process, Finished Goods and Cost of Goods Sold. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
Note: Enter debits before credits.
|
In: Accounting
DataSpan, Inc., automated its plant at the start of the current year and installed a flexible manufacturing system. The company is also evaluating its suppliers and moving toward Lean Production. Many adjustment problems have been encountered, including problems relating to performance measurement. After much study, the company has decided to use the performance measures below, and it has gathered data relating to these measures for the first four months of operations.
Month | ||||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |||||
Throughput time (days) | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||
Delivery cycle time (days) | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||
Manufacturing cycle efficiency (MCE) | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||
Percentage of on-time deliveries | 85 | % | 80 | % | 77 | % | 74 | % |
Total sales (units) | 2180 | 2087 | 1980 | 1905 | ||||
Management has asked for your help in computing throughput time, delivery cycle time, and MCE. The following average times have been logged over the last four months:
Average per Month (in days) | |||||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | ||||||
Move time per unit | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 | |||||
Process time per unit | 3.1 | 2.9 | 2.8 | 2.6 | |||||
Wait time per order before start of production | 24.0 | 26.3 | 29.0 | 31.4 | |||||
Queue time per unit | 4.7 | 5.3 | 6.0 | 6.8 | |||||
Inspection time per unit | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.5 | |||||
Required:
1-a. Compute the throughput time for each month.
1-b. Compute the delivery cycle time for each month.
1-c. Compute the manufacturing cycle efficiency (MCE) for each month.
2. Evaluate the company’s performance over the last four months.
3-a. Refer to the move time, process time, and so forth, given for month 4. Assume that in month 5 the move time, process time, and so forth, are the same as in month 4, except that through the use of Lean Production the company is able to completely eliminate the queue time during production. Compute the new throughput time and MCE.
3-b. Refer to the move time, process time, and so forth, given for month 4. Assume in month 6 that the move time, process time, and so forth, are again the same as in month 4, except that the company is able to completely eliminate both the queue time during production and the inspection time. Compute the new throughput time and MCE.
In: Accounting
Cane Company manufactures two products called Alpha and Beta that sell for $155 and $115, respectively. Each product uses only one type of raw material that costs $6 per pound. The company has the capacity to annually produce 110,000 units of each product. Its average cost per unit for each product at this level of activity are given below:
Alpha | Beta | |||||||
Direct materials | $ | 24 | $ | 12 | ||||
Direct labor | 23 | 26 | ||||||
Variable manufacturing overhead | 22 | 12 | ||||||
Traceable fixed manufacturing overhead | 23 | 25 | ||||||
Variable selling expenses | 19 | 15 | ||||||
Common fixed expenses | 22 | 17 | ||||||
Total cost per unit | $ | 133 | $ | 107 | ||||
The company considers its traceable fixed manufacturing overhead to be avoidable, whereas its common fixed expenses are unavoidable and have been allocated to products based on sales dollars.
13. Assume that Cane’s customers would buy a maximum of 87,000 units of Alpha and 67,000 units of Beta. Also assume that the raw material available for production is limited to 168,000 pounds. How many units of each product should Cane produce to maximize its profits?
Alpha:
Beta:
In: Accounting
a) A cash-basis business owner pays $2,300 for "in-house" lobbing expenses during the year. How much can she deduct?
b) What is the annual dollar limit of deductible compensation for the top five most highly compensated executives of a publicly held corporation?
c) A taxpayer traveled to a neighboring state to investigate the purchase of two restaurants in 2014. She pays/incurs investigation expenses of $35,000. Assuming she was not in the restaurant business previously, how much can she deduct in 014 if she acquires them and begins operations on July 1st?
In: Accounting
Course: Theory of Interest (Actuarial Science)
Chapter: Yield Rates
Problem: This is a Multi-Part Question
Joe's retirement scheme at work pays $500 at the end of each month. Joe puts his money in an account which earns a nominal 12% converted monthly, the interest is reinvested at a nominal 4% converted monthly. Carol's account also pays $500 at the end of each month, but she earns nominal 12% convertible monthly (principal and interest both earn 12%). After 20 years, Joe and Carol retire.
a) How much money will Carol have? Answer: $184,465.8246
b) How long will it be before Carol's account exceeds Joe's by $1,000,000? Answer: 355.0933299 months or 29.59111082 years
In: Accounting
Twenty metrics of liquidity, Solvency, and Profitability
The comparative financial statements of Automotive Solutions Inc. are as follows. The market price of Automotive Solutions Inc. common stock was $66 on December 31, 20Y8.
AUTOMOTIVE SOLUTIONS INC. Comparative Income Statement For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y8 and 20Y7 |
||||
20Y8 | 20Y7 | |||
Sales | $5,409,300 | $4,983,820 | ||
Cost of goods sold | (2,124,300) | (1,954,360) | ||
Gross profit | $3,285,000 | $3,029,460 | ||
Selling expenses | $(1,001,580) | $(1,264,600) | ||
Administrative expenses | (853,200) | (742,700) | ||
Total operating expenses | (1,854,780) | (2,007,300) | ||
Operating income | $1,430,220 | $1,022,160 | ||
Other revenue and expense: | ||||
Other income | 75,280 | 65,240 | ||
Other expense (interest) | (360,000) | (198,400) | ||
Income before income tax | $1,145,500 | $889,000 | ||
Income tax expense | (137,500) | (107,100) | ||
Net income | $1,008,000 | $781,900 |
AUTOMOTIVE SOLUTIONS INC. Comparative Statement of Stockholders’ Equity For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y8 and 20Y7 |
||||||||||||||||||
20Y8 | 20Y7 | |||||||||||||||||
Preferred Stock |
Common Stock |
Retained Earnings |
Preferred Stock |
Common Stock |
Retained Earnings |
|||||||||||||
Balances, Jan. 1 | $950,000 | $1,080,000 | $4,510,450 | $950,000 | $1,080,000 | $3,817,450 | ||||||||||||
Net income | 1,008,000 | 781,900 | ||||||||||||||||
Dividends: | ||||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock | (13,300) | (13,300) | ||||||||||||||||
Common stock | (75,600) | (75,600) | ||||||||||||||||
Balances, Dec. 31 | $950,000 | $1,080,000 | $5,429,550 | $950,000 | $1,080,000 | $4,510,450 |
AUTOMOTIVE SOLUTIONS INC. Comparative Balance Sheet December 31, 20Y8 and 20Y7 |
|||||
Dec. 31, 20Y8 | Dec. 31, 20Y7 | ||||
Assets | |||||
Current assets: | |||||
Cash | $1,152,130 | $1,043,070 | |||
Temporary investments | 1,743,770 | 1,728,520 | |||
Accounts receivable (net) | 1,073,100 | 1,007,400 | |||
Inventories | 803,000 | 613,200 | |||
Prepaid expenses | 217,976 | 208,610 | |||
Total current assets | $4,989,976 | $4,600,800 | |||
Long-term investments | 2,587,214 | 1,355,659 | |||
Property, plant, and equipment (net) | 5,850,000 | 5,265,000 | |||
Total assets | $13,427,190 | $11,221,459 | |||
Liabilities | |||||
Current liabilities | $1,467,640 | $2,201,009 | |||
Long-term liabilities: | |||||
Mortgage note payable, 8%, due in 15 years | $2,020,000 | $0 | |||
Bonds payable, 8%, due in 20 years | 2,480,000 | 2,480,000 | |||
Total long-term liabilities | $4,500,000 | $2,480,000 | |||
Total liabilities | $5,967,640 | $4,681,009 | |||
Stockholders' Equity | |||||
Preferred $0.70 stock, $50 par | $950,000 | $950,000 | |||
Common stock, $10 par | 1,080,000 | 1,080,000 | |||
Retained earnings | 5,429,550 | 4,510,450 | |||
Total stockholders' equity | $7,459,550 | $6,540,450 | |||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $13,427,190 | $11,221,459 |
Determine the following measures for 20Y8. Round ratio values to one decimal place and dollar amounts to the nearest cent. For number of days' sales in receivables and number of days' sales in inventory, round intermediate calculations to the nearest whole dollar and final amounts to one decimal place. Assume there are 365 days in the year.
13. Asset turnover | ||
14. Return on total assets | % | |
15. Return on stockholders’ equity | % | |
16. Return on common stockholders’ equity | % | |
17. Earnings per share on common stock | $ | |
18. Price-earnings ratio | ||
19. Dividends per share of common stock | $ | |
20. Dividend yield | % |
In: Accounting
The following information is taken from Smith Corporation's financial statements:
December 31
2020 2019
Cash |
$100,000 |
$ 27,000 |
Accounts receivable |
95,000 |
80,000 |
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
(4,500) |
(3,100) |
Inventory |
145,000 |
175,000 |
Prepaid expenses |
7,500 |
6,800 |
Land |
100,000 |
60,000 |
Buildings |
287,000 |
244,000 |
Accumulated depreciation |
(35,000) |
(13,000) |
Patents |
20,000 ———————— $715,000 |
35,000 ———————— $611,700 |
Accounts payable |
$ 90,000 |
$ 84,000 |
Accrued liabilities |
54,000 |
63,000 |
Bonds payable |
135,000 |
60,000 |
Common stock |
100,000 |
100,000 |
Retained earnings——appropriated |
80,000 |
10,000 |
Retained earnings——unappropriated |
271,000 |
302,700 |
Treasury stock, at cost |
(15,000) ---——— $715,000 |
(8,000) -———— $611,700 |
For 2020 Year
—————————————
Net income $63,300
Depreciation expense 22,000
Amortization of patents 5,000
Cash dividends declared and paid 25,000
Gain or loss on sale of patents none
INSTRUCTIONS
Prepare a statement of cash flows for Smith Corporation for the year 2020. (Use the indirect method.)
In: Accounting