Foxx Corporation acquired all of Greenburg Company’s outstanding stock on January 1, 2016, for $646,000 cash. Greenburg’s accounting records showed net assets on that date of $497,000, although equipment with a 10-year life was undervalued on the records by $66,000. Any recognized goodwill is considered to have an indefinite life.
Greenburg reports net income in 2016 of $119,000 and $100,500 in 2017. The subsidiary declared dividends of $20,000 in each of these two years.
Account balances for the year ending December 31, 2018, follow. Credit balances are indicated by parentheses.
| Foxx | Greenburg | ||||||
| Revenues | $ | (868,000 | ) | $ | (652,000 | ) | |
| Cost of goods sold | 108,500 | 163,000 | |||||
| Depreciation expense | 370,000 | 406,000 | |||||
| Investment income | (20,000 | ) | 0 | ||||
| Net income | $ | (409,500 | ) | $ | (83,000 | ) | |
| Retained earnings, 1/1/18 | $ | (1,246,000 | ) | $ | (408,000 | ) | |
| Net income | (409,500 | ) | (83,000 | ) | |||
| Dividends declared | 120,000 | 20,000 | |||||
| Retained earnings, 12/31/18 | $ | (1,535,500 | ) | $ | (471,000 | ) | |
| Current assets | $ | 305,000 | $ | 118,000 | |||
| Investment in subsidiary | 646,000 | 0 | |||||
| Equipment (net) | 1,088,000 | 700,000 | |||||
| Buildings (net) | 968,000 | 526,000 | |||||
| Land | 674,000 | 122,000 | |||||
| Total assets | $ | 3,681,000 | $ | 1,466,000 | |||
| Liabilities | $ | (1,245,500 | ) | $ | (695,000 | ) | |
| Common stock | (900,000 | ) | (300,000 | ) | |||
| Retained earnings | (1,535,500 | ) | (471,000 | ) | |||
| Total liabilities and equity | $ | (3,681,000 | ) | $ | (1,466,000 | ) | |
Determine the December 31, 2018, consolidated balance for each of the following accounts:
| Depreciation Expense | Buildings |
| Dividends Declared | Goodwill |
| Revenues | Common Stock |
| Equipment | |
How does the parent's choice of an accounting method for its investment affect the balances computed in requirement (a)?
Which method of accounting for this subsidiary is the parent actually using for internal reporting purposes?
Determine parent's investment income for 2018 under partial equity method and equity method.
What would be Foxx’s balance for retained earnings as of January 1, 2018, if each of the following methods had been in use?
In: Accounting
Comparison of three essential types of businesses in Australia: use the following criteria and organize your comparison in a table:
1) Owner/s of businesses
2) Level of difficulty in setting up the business
3) Life the business (limited or unlimited)
4) Liabilities of owners over the business’s debts
5) Legal status of business
6) Level of difficulty in mobilizing funds
7) Level of difficulty in business transfer.
In: Accounting
Shepherd Corporation is considering acquiring RentCo by exchanging its stock (value of $10 per share) for RentCo's only asset, a tract of land (adjusted basis of $150,000 and no liability). The yearly net rent that RentCo receives on the land is $50,000. Shepherd anticipates that it will receive the same net rent for the land over the next 20 years. At the end of that time, it would sell the land for $400,000. Assume that Shepard uses a 10% discount rate and is in the 25% state and Federal income tax bracket for all years. Determine what type of reorganization is being contemplated by this transaction by answering the questions below.
Round dollar amounts to the nearest dollar and round the number of shares to the nearest whole number.
a. Compute the net (after taxes) yearly cash flow. $_________
b. Compute the NPV of yearly cash flow. $_______
c. Compute the net cash flow from sale of land. $______
d. Compute the NPV of cash flow from sale of land. $_______
e. Compute the NPV of the Rentco stock. $______
f. What is the maximum number of shares that
RentCo shareholders can expect Shepherd to offer for 100% of their
RentCo stock?
________ shares
g. What type of reorganization is this
contemplated transaction?
Either "Type A" or "Type C"
In: Accounting
|
Party |
Overview of Responsibilities |
|
Stockholders |
Provide effective oversight through election of board members, through approval of major initiatives (such as buying or selling stock), and through annual reports on management compensation from the board |
|
Board of Directors |
Serve as representatives of stockholders; ensure that the organization is run according to the organization’s charter and that there is proper accountability Specific activities include:
|
|
Management |
Manage the organization effectively; provide accurate and timely accountability to shareholders and other stakeholders Specific activities include:
|
|
Audit Committees of the Board of Directors |
Provide oversight of the internal and external audit function and over the process of preparing the annual financial statements and public reports on internal control Specific activities include:
|
|
Regulators and Standards Setters (PCAOB, SEC, AICPA, FASB, IAASB, IASB) |
Set accounting and auditing standards dictating underlying financial reporting and auditing concepts; set the expectations of audit quality and accounting quality Specific activities include:
|
Discuss
Consider the roles and responsibilities of each of these parties with corporate governance responsibilities. Which party do you think is most responsible for preventing fraud? Which party do you think is most responsible for detecting fraud?
Provide formal discussion.
In: Accounting
Prepare a Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance for the San Jacinto County Courthouse Capital Projects Fund for the year ended June 30, 20X9, given the following information:
1. In June 20X8, a $10,000,000 bond referendum is voted for and approved by the citizens of San Jacinto County for the construction of a new courthouse.
2. On July 1, 20X8, a Capital Projects Fund is established for this project with a transfer of $500,000 from the General Fund.
3. The county commissioners approve another $3,000,000 transfer of General Fund monies previously committed for this project. The transfer order call for $2,000,000 to be sent to the Courthouse Capital Projects Fund to begin construction of the courthouse and $1,000,000 to the Courthouse Debt Service Fund to help satisfy the bond indenture requirements. The finance director completes these transfers on August 1, 20X8.
4. The county signs a contract for $10,000,000 on August 5, 20X8, for construction of the new courthouse.
5. On January 2, 20X9, the county issues the $10,000,000 face value courthouse bonds at 101, net of issue costs of $90,000. Also on this date, the county receives a $2,000,000 bill from the contractor for work completed to date.
6. According to the bond covenants, the county transfers the bond premium (net of bond issuance costs) to the Courthouse Debt Service Fund on January 4, 20X9.
7. On January 31, 20X9, the county pays the contractor's bill from January 2nd, less a 5% retainage.
8. On June 30, 20X9, the county receives $80,000 from the bank for interest on idle cash and a $1,250,000 bill from the contractor for work completed between January 1st and fiscal year end.
In: Accounting
how can a company manage information on specfic
customers more effectively
.
In: Accounting
9-21 Variable and absorption costing, explaining operating-income differences. Nascar Motors assembles and sells motor vehicles and uses standard costing. Actual data relating to April and May 2017 are as follows:
April May
Unit Data:
Beginning Inventory 0 150
Production 500 400
sales 350 520
Variable Costs
Manufacturing cost per unit produced $10,000 $10,000
Operating cost per unit sold 3000 3000
Fixed Costs
Manufacturing Costs $2,000,000 $2,000,000
Operating Costs 600,000 600,000
9.5-31 Full Alternative Text
The selling price per vehicle is $24,000. The budgeted level of production used to calculate the budgeted fixed manufacturing cost per unit is 500 units. There are no price, efficiency, or spending variances. Any production-volume variance is written off to cost of goods sold in the month in which it occurs.
Prepare April and May 2017 income statements for Nascar Motors
under (a) variable costing and (b) absorption costing.
Prepare a numerical reconciliation and explanation of the
difference between operating income for each month under variable
costing and absorption costing.
In: Accounting
The C corporation tax rate is significantly lower than the top individual marginal tax rate.
True
False
Owners who work for entities taxed as a partnership receive guaranteed payments as compensation. The guaranteed payments are not self-employment income.
True
False
Business income allocations from an S corporation to its shareholders are potentially subject to the 3.8 percent net investment income tax if the shareholders are passive investors in the S corporation.
True
False
C corporations and S corporations are separate taxpaying entities that pay tax on their own income.
True
False
Business income allocations to owners from an LLC that is taxed as a partnership are subject to self-employment tax if the owners are significantly involved in the entity’s business activities.
True
False
An S corporation shareholder who is not a passive investor is allowed to deduct a business loss allocation from the S corporation to the extent of the shareholder’s basis in the stock no matter how large the loss.
True
False
Beginning in 2018, C corporations are no longer subject to double taxation.
True
False
please answer all questions , thanks
In: Accounting
Which of the following are revenues? • 1. Provided a cleaning service and received $200 cash 2. Earned $400 interest on bank deposit, amount not yet paid by the bank 3. Provided management services to client. The fee for this service has been received in advance 4. Received $2000 deposit for goods to be delivered in the future
In: Accounting
Assume you are a new manager in the Financial Analysis department and are orienting a team of new college graduates to the world of capital budgeting.
In your initial post, explain the uses of the common capital budgeting tools to them. Explain what they are, and how you use them in your daily tasks. Make sure to explain any financial terminology
In: Accounting
In September 2019, Manson Paint Corporation began operations in a state that requires new employers of one or more individuals to pay a state unemployment tax of 3.5% of the first $7,000 of wages paid each employee.
An analysis of the company's payroll for the year shows total wages paid of $177,610. The salaries of the president and the vice president of the company were $20,000 and $15,000, respectively, for the four-month period, but there were no other employees who received wages in excess of $7,000 for the four months. Included in the total wages were $900 paid to a director who only attended director meetings during the year, $6,300 paid to the factory superintendent, and $2,000 in employee contributions to a cafeteria plan made on a pretax basis-for both federal and state.
In addition to the total wages of $177,610, a payment of $2,430 was made to Andersen Accounting Company for an audit it performed on the company's books in December 2019. Compute the following; round your answers to the nearest cent.
| a. Net FUTA tax | $ |
| b. SUTA tax | $ |
In: Accounting
Betty DeRose, Inc. operates two departments, the handling department and
the packaging department. During April, the handling department reported
the following information:
% complete % complete
units DM conversion
work in process, April 1 18,000 38% 71%
units started during April 80,000
work in process, April 30 44,000 82% 47%
The cost of beginning work in process and the costs added during April
were as follows:
DM Conversion Total cost
work in process, April 1 $ 51,764 $152,477 $204,241
costs added during April 191,452 232,125 423,577
total costs 243,216 384,602 627,818
Calculate the total cost of the handling department's work in process
inventory at April 30 using the weighted average process costing method.In: Accounting
The following financial statements and additional information
are reported.
| IKIBAN INC. Comparative Balance Sheets June 30, 2019 and 2018 |
||||||||
| 2019 | 2018 | |||||||
| Assets | ||||||||
| Cash | $ | 99,700 | $ | 57,000 | ||||
| Accounts receivable, net | 84,500 | 64,000 | ||||||
| Inventory | 76,800 | 106,000 | ||||||
| Prepaid expenses | 5,700 | 8,000 | ||||||
| Total current assets | 266,700 | 235,000 | ||||||
| Equipment | 137,000 | 128,000 | ||||||
| Accum. depreciation—Equipment | (33,500 | ) | (15,500 | ) | ||||
| Total assets | $ | 370,200 | $ | 347,500 | ||||
| Liabilities and Equity | ||||||||
| Accounts payable | $ | 38,000 | $ | 49,500 | ||||
| Wages payable | 7,300 | 17,600 | ||||||
| Income taxes payable | 4,700 | 6,400 | ||||||
| Total current liabilities | 50,000 | 73,500 | ||||||
| Notes payable (long term) | 43,000 | 73,000 | ||||||
| Total liabilities | 93,000 | 146,500 | ||||||
| Equity | ||||||||
| Common stock, $5 par value | 246,000 | 173,000 | ||||||
| Retained earnings | 31,200 | 28,000 | ||||||
| Total liabilities and equity | $ | 370,200 | $ | 347,500 | ||||
| IKIBAN INC. Income Statement For Year Ended June 30, 2019 |
||||||
| Sales | $ | 743,000 | ||||
| Cost of goods sold | 424,000 | |||||
| Gross profit | 319,000 | |||||
| Operating expenses | ||||||
| Depreciation expense | $ | 71,600 | ||||
| Other expenses | 80,000 | |||||
| Total operating expenses | 151,600 | |||||
| 167,400 | ||||||
| Other gains (losses) | ||||||
| Gain on sale of equipment | 3,300 | |||||
| Income before taxes | 170,700 | |||||
| Income taxes expense | 45,190 | |||||
| Net income | $ | 125,510 | ||||
Additional Information
Required:
(1) Prepare a statement of cash flows using the indirect method for the year ended June 30, 2019.
In: Accounting
Riverwards Inc. is a small company that manufactures irrigation systems. The line workers earn $32/hour. The company uses job order costing and applies manufacturing overhead on the basis of labor hours. At the beginning of the month, the following estimates were made:
Estimated Manufacturing Overhead Costs - $270,000
Estimated Direct Labor Hours - 900
Beginning balances for inventory accounts were as follows:
Raw Materials - $30,000
Work in Process - $41,000 Job 1311
Finished Goods - $150,000 Job 1310
The following transactions took place during the month (all purchases and services were acquired on account):
Use MS Excel to show t-accounts or journal entries (your choice) to record the previous transactions. Also answer the following 5 questions in the spreadsheet. Then upload the file.
In: Accounting
|
Orion Iron Corp. tracks the number of units purchased and sold throughout each year but applies its inventory costing method at the end of the year, as if it uses a periodic inventory system. Assume its accounting records provided the following information at the end of the annual accounting period, December 31. |
| Transactions | Units | Unit Cost | ||||
| a. Inventory, Beginning | 300 | $ | 13 | |||
| For the year: | ||||||
| b. Purchase, April 11 | 900 | 11 | ||||
| c. Purchase, June 1 | 800 | 14 | ||||
| d. Sale, May 1 (sold for $41 per unit) | 300 | |||||
| e. Sale, July 3 (sold for $41 per unit) | 620 | |||||
| f. Operating expenses (excluding income tax expense), $18,100 | ||||||
| Required: |
| 1. | Calculate the number and cost of goods available for sale. |
| 2. | Calculate the number of units in ending inventory. |
| 3. |
Compute the cost of ending inventory and cost of goods sold under (a) FIFO, (b) LIFO, and (c) weighted average cost. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to the nearest dollar amount.) |
| 4. |
Prepare an Income Statement that shows the FIFO method, LIFO method and weighted average method. |
In: Accounting