•I am assigned a project from my CPA firm. I have to go into a new building and try to find as many pieces of furniture and fixtures from the building as I can. So for example, a door, a drop ceiling, a window, a drinking fountain. I will do this so I can use 7 year depreciation instead of 39 year depreciation. If I find $1,000,000 of things I can argue are fixtures instead of buildings, the client will give me and my CPA firm $50,000 cash bonus.
•I am worried that this might be a violation of ethics. Write a 1-2 page single spaced email to your supervisor about your concerns.
•Find one thing wrong about this in Circular 230, Statement on Tax Standards and AICPA Code of Professional Conduct. They must be different – not all contingent fees, for example. Quote and state the violation within each.
Assume you complete the tax return. Find one possible violation with Code Section 6694 or the related Treasury regulations
•I am assigned a project from my CPA firm. I have to go into a new building and try to find as many pieces of furniture and fixtures from the building as I can. So for example, a door, a drop ceiling, a window, a drinking fountain. I will do this so I can use 7 year depreciation instead of 39 year depreciation. If I find $1,000,000 of things I can argue are fixtures instead of buildings, the client will give me and my CPA firm $50,000 cash bonus.
•I am worried that this might be a violation of ethics. Write a 1-2 page single spaced email to your supervisor about your concerns.
•Find one thing wrong about this in Circular 230, Statement on Tax Standards and AICPA Code of Professional Conduct. They must be different – not all contingent fees, for example. Quote and state the violation within each.
Assume you complete the tax return. Find one possible violation with Code Section 6694 or the related Treasury regulations
In: Accounting
Hazelnut Corp. manufactures lawn ornaments. It currently has two product lines, the basic and the luxury. Hazelnut has a total of $169,007 in overhead.
The company has identified the following information about its
overhead activity cost pools and the two product lines:
Activity Cost Pools | Cost Driver | Cost Assigned to Pool |
Quantity/Amount Consumed by Basic |
Quantity/Amount Consumed by Luxury |
|||
Materials handling | Number of moves | $ | 4,032 | 25 moves | 47 moves | ||
Quality control | Number of inspections | $ | 33,375 | 200 inspections | 175 inspections | ||
Machine maintenance | Number of machine hours | $ | 131,600 | 5,700 machine hours | 3,700 machine hours | ||
Required:
1. Suppose Hazelnut used a traditional costing system with
machine hours as the cost driver. Determine the amount of overhead
assigned to each product line. (Do not round intermediate
calculations and round your final answers to the nearest whole
dollar amount.)
2. Calculate the activity rates for each cost pool
in Hazelnut’s ABC system.
3. Calculate the amount of overhead that Hazelnut
will assign to the basic line if it uses an ABC system.
4. Determine the amount of overhead Hazelnut will
assign to the luxury line if it uses an ABC system.
5. Compare the results for a traditional system
with that of an ABC system. Which do you think is more
accurate?
Traditional System | |
ABC System |
In: Accounting
Required information
[The following information applies to the questions
displayed below.]
During April, the production department of a process manufacturing
system completed a number of units of a product and transferred
them to finished goods. Of these transferred units, 82,000 were in
process in the production department at the beginning of April and
328,000 were started and completed in April. April's beginning
inventory units were 70% complete with respect to materials and 30%
complete with respect to conversion. At the end of April, 104,000
additional units were in process in the production department and
were 85% complete with respect to materials and 35% complete with
respect to conversion.
The production department had $1,512,630 of direct materials and
$991,230 of conversion costs charged to it during April. Also, its
beginning inventory of $242,340 consists of $206,850 of direct
materials cost and $35,490 of conversion costs.
1&2. Using the weighted-average method,
compute the direct materials cost and the conversion cost per
equivalent unit and assign April's costs to the department’s
output.
In: Accounting
Assume the company requires a 10% rate of return on its investments. Compute the net present value of each potential investment. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)
A new operating system for an existing machine is expected to cost $680,000 and have a useful life of six years. The system yields an incremental after-tax income of $155,000 each year after deducting its straight-line depreciation. The predicted salvage value of the system is $26,000. (Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar.)
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A machine costs $530,000, has a $24,200 salvage value, is expected to last eight years, and will generate an after-tax income of $76,000 per year after straight-line depreciation. (Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar.)
|
In: Accounting
AirQual Test Corporation provides on-site air quality testing services. The company has provided the following cost formulas and actual results for the month of February:
Fixed Component per Month |
Variable Component per Job |
Actual Total for February |
|||||||
Revenue | $ | 277 | $ | 36,030 | |||||
Technician wages | $ | 8,500 | $ | 8,350 | |||||
Mobile lab operating expenses | $ | 4,700 | $ | 31 | $ | 8,880 | |||
Office expenses | $ | 2,700 | $ | 3 | $ | 2,970 | |||
Advertising expenses | $ | 1,560 | $ | 1,630 | |||||
Insurance | $ | 2,860 | $ | 2,860 | |||||
Miscellaneous expenses | $ | 950 | $ | 1 | $ | 395 | |||
The company uses the number of jobs as its measure of activity. For example, mobile lab operating expenses should be $4,700 plus $31 per job, and the actual mobile lab operating expenses for February were $8,880. The company expected to work 140 jobs in February, but actually worked 144 jobs.
Required:
Prepare a flexible budget performance report showing AirQual Test Corporation’s revenue and spending variances and activity variances for February. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)
In: Accounting
Could make a answer fast you can please! Thank you!
Learning Objectives: CHAPTER 4
In: Accounting
Baird County maintains an investment trust fund for the School
District and the Town of Bairdville (separate governments).
Presented below is the preclosing trial balance for the investment
trust fund, a private-purpose trust fund.
Trial Balance—December 31, 2017 | Debits | Credits | ||||
Accrued Interest Receivable | $ | 23,000 | ||||
Cash | 38,300 | |||||
Deposits—School District | $ | 459,600 | ||||
Deposits—Town of Bairdville | 336,200 | |||||
Decrease in Fair Value of Investments (bonds) | 15,300 | |||||
Interest Income | 91,800 | |||||
Investments—Corporate Bonds | 1,576,000 | |||||
Investments—U.S. Treasury Securities | 1,530,000 | |||||
Net Position held in trust—School District (Jan. 1) | 1,530,000 | |||||
Net Position held in trust—Town of Bairdville (Jan. 1) | 765,000 | |||||
$ | 3,182,600 | $ | 3,182,600 | |||
Investment earnings are distributed among the School District and
Town in proportion to the amounts contributed (two-thirds to the
School District and one-third to the Town).
Required:
Prepare the year-end closing entries and a Statement of Changes in
Fiduciary Net Position for the year ended December 31,
2017.
In: Accounting
LJE Ltd undertakes jobs for its clients who are billed when the jobs are completed.
Job 101 |
Job 102 |
Job 103 |
|
Started |
May 2019 |
June 2019 |
July 2019 |
Completed |
June 2019 |
June 2019 |
August 2019 |
Cost information: |
|||
As at 31 May 2019 |
As at 31 July 2019 |
||
K’000 |
K’000 |
||
Direct material |
10.0 |
8.0 |
|
Direct labour (960 hrs @ K50 |
48.0 |
||
Direct labour 1040 @ K50) |
52.0 |
||
Production overhead |
See below |
See below |
See below |
Additional information about the three jobs are as follows:
Required
For Job 101 calculate:
For Job 102 calculate:
For job 103 Calculate the overhead cost absorbed into the job in July 2019 and the cost of work in progress as at 31July 2019
In: Accounting
Monkey Business, an import business, builds special-order yachts. They decide to build one for a customer for at a cost $2,500,000. It will take 2 years (they start building in June 1, 2007) to build with total costs of $1,900,000: costs of $320,000 in 2007; $1,200,000 in 2008; and the remainder in 2009 (assume they stick to budget). The customer puts a deposit down of $500,000 and pays the remainder in 4 installments, each due every 6 months. For each year (2007, 2008, and 2009) compute the revenue expense, and gross profits reported for this construction project. Assume they do not have a written contract but based on this customer having purchased several yachts in the past, they believe he will pay for the boat in a timely manner. Show all your work.
SAS Computers owns a patent on a computer processor. The processor was developed and capitalized at a cost of €2,100,000 in the beginning of 2015. It was expected to be economically useful for 7 years and have no residual value. At the beginning of 2018, a new processor was developed, making the old processor worth €900,000 (independent appraiser) with €200,000 total cost to sell. The present value of the processor’s future cash flows, given the development of the newer processor, is estimated to be €870,000. At this point, it is expected to have a useful life of 4 years with no residual value. Is the processor impaired in 2018? If it is impaired, prepare the to record the loss. Also prepare the journal entry for amortization in 2018. Show your work.
In: Accounting
discuss issues relating to ethical considerations for budgetary forecasting and projections. Expand your answer to explain measures of how you would give strength to your budgetary assumptions and provide reliable forecasts
In: Accounting
A government is the recipient of a bequest of a multi-story office building that the government intends to use as a new city hall. The building has a historical cost of $850,000; a book value in the hands of the benefactor of $700,000; and a fair value of $1,050,000. The city should recognize on its governmental fund financial statements donations revenue of
Explanation to the answer please
In: Accounting
Explain how the evidence developed and collected by the internal auditor.
In: Accounting
Explain the use of audit sampling methods that work for internal auditor within an organization.
In: Accounting
Which of the following statement is true in regards to accounting?
a. |
Accounting standards are no longer evolving because the U.S. has had an established capital market system with formal accounting standards since the early 1930s. |
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b. |
The AICPA developed the conceptual framework and issues Statements of Financial Accounting Concepts that address current and future accounting problems |
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c. |
The U.S. is not formally adopting international accounting standards, however; the U.S. standard setter still works informally with its London-based counterpart in cooperative efforts when setting accounting standards |
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d. |
The Accounting Principles Board and the Committee for Accounting Practices preceded the FASB as a standard setter and issuer of accounting principles.. |
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e. |
All of the statements are true except d is true Evaluate the veracity of the following statements to determine which is not true.
|
In: Accounting
Required information
Problem 17-2A Ratios, common-size statements, and trend percents LO P1, P2, P3
[The following information applies to the questions
displayed below.]
Selected comparative financial statements of Korbin Company
follow:
KORBIN COMPANY | |||||||||
Comparative Income Statements | |||||||||
For Years Ended December 31, 2017, 2016, and 2015 | |||||||||
2017 | 2016 | 2015 | |||||||
Sales | $ | 528,561 | $ | 404,921 | $ | 281,000 | |||
Cost of goods sold | 318,194 | 253,481 | 179,840 | ||||||
Gross profit | 210,367 | 151,440 | 101,160 | ||||||
Selling expenses | 75,056 | 55,879 | 37,092 | ||||||
Administrative expenses | 47,570 | 35,633 | 23,323 | ||||||
Total expenses | 122,626 | 91,512 | 60,415 | ||||||
Income before taxes | 87,741 | 59,928 | 40,745 | ||||||
Income taxes | 16,320 | 12,285 | 8,271 | ||||||
Net income | $ | 71,421 | $ | 47,643 | $ | 32,474 | |||
KORBIN COMPANY | |||||||||
Comparative Balance Sheets | |||||||||
December 31, 2017, 2016, and 2015 | |||||||||
2017 | 2016 | 2015 | |||||||
Assets | |||||||||
Current assets | $ | 49,834 | $ | 38,989 | $ | 52,119 | |||
Long-term investments | 0 | 700 | 3,220 | ||||||
Plant assets, net | 92,549 | 98,570 | 59,209 | ||||||
Total assets | $ | 142,383 | $ | 138,259 | $ | 114,548 | |||
Liabilities and Equity | |||||||||
Current liabilities | $ | 20,788 | $ | 20,601 | $ | 20,046 | |||
Common stock | 71,000 | 71,000 | 53,000 | ||||||
Other paid-in capital | 8,875 | 8,875 | 5,889 | ||||||
Retained earnings | 41,720 | 37,783 | 35,613 | ||||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 142,383 | $ | 138,259 | $ | 114,548 | |||
1. Complete the below table to calculate each year's current ratio.
2. Complete the below table to calculate income statement data in common-size percents. (Round your percentage answers to 2 decimal places.)
3. Complete the below table to calculate the balance sheet data in trend percents with 2015 as the base year. (Round your percentage answers to 2 decimal places.)
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In: Accounting