Metlock Corporation was organized on January 1, 2017. It is
authorized to issue 10,400 shares of 8%, $100 par value preferred
stock, and 534,200 shares of no-par common stock with a stated
value of $1 per share. The following stock transactions were
completed during the first year.
Jan. 10 | Issued 80,700 shares of common stock for cash at $7 per share. | |
Mar. 1 | Issued 5,960 shares of preferred stock for cash at $112 per share. | |
Apr. 1 | Issued 24,550 shares of common stock for land. The asking price of the land was $91,460; the fair value of the land was $80,700. | |
May 1 | Issued 80,700 shares of common stock for cash at $9 per share. | |
Aug. 1 | Issued 10,400 shares of common stock to attorneys in payment of their bill of $53,000 for services rendered in helping the company organize. | |
Sept. 1 | Issued 10,400 shares of common stock for cash at $11 per share. | |
Nov. 1 |
Issued 990 shares of preferred stock for cash at $114 per share. |
Prepare the journal entries to record the above transactions. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)
In: Accounting
Computer Depot was incorporated on January 1st. The business maintains a retail personal computer replacement parts store, and also provides a full range of services, including computer diagnostic services, virus removal, hardware replacement, software installation and upgrades, and optimization services. The following transactions occurred during the first twelve months of operations: January 1st Common stock is issued in exchange for cash in the amount of ………….………….……………………… 350,000 February 8th The company purchases and pays for 300 units of computer replacement parts at a price of $25 per unit ………….. 7,500 March 1st The company pays cash for a one-year insurance policy in the amount of ……………….………………………..….. 10,752 March 31st Rent on a retail space for 12 months is paid in the amount of …..……….……………………………………… 10,512 April 1st Diagnostic tools and testing equipment with a useful life of 2 years is purchased for cash in the amount of …… 23,460 April 10th PC tuning supplies purchased on account in the amount of …………..…………………………………………… 4,250 May 15th The company purchases and pays for another 300 units of computer replacement parts at a price of $38 per unit ….. 11,400 May 30th PC repair services are performed on account in the amount of …………………………………………………………..………… 10,538 June 1st The company pays for advertisements to be run for the next 12 months in the amount of ………………………. 1,540 June 30th The company issues a 5-year bond with a face value of $100,000 and a stated annual rate of 8%. Interest is due on June 30th each year. The market rate is 6% on the date of issuance ……………………………. 100,000 July 25th Software installation & upgrade services are performed on account in the amount of …...……………………………..………… 10,759 July 31st 120 units of computer replacement parts are sold for $75 per unit with terms 2/10, n/30. The sale is recorded using the gross method in the amount of (see note c for cost flow assumptions) ……………………………………………………………………………………. 9,000 August 2nd Hardware replacement services are provided on account in the amount of ………………………………………………………………. 9,820 August 6th The company receives full payment from the customer for the July 31st sale ……………………………………… 7,350 September 15th Virus removal services are performed on account in the amount of ……………………..…………………………….………….. 6,295 September 29th Customer payments are received for services previously provided in the amount of ……………………………….. 1,520 October 13th 136 units of computer replacement parts are sold for $75 per unit with terms 2/10, n/30. The sale is recorded using the gross method in the amount of ………………………………………………………………………………………. 10,200 October 29th The company receives payment for half of the October 13th sale ……………………………………………………… 5,100 November 1st Equipment originally purchased on April 1st for $3,000 is sold for $1,500 cash November 15th A bookkeeper is hired to help the company with daily accounting taxes and annual tax preparation December 15th The bookkeeper is paid $4,500 for the previous month's services 4,500 Additional information: a. PC tuning supplies on hand at the end of the month are as follows: ……………………………………. 2,550 b. The year-end balance reported at the end of the year for the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is estimated as 2.5% of outstanding receivables at the end of the year c. The Company uses a perpetual inventory system and accounts for costs using the Last-In-First-Out cost flow assumption. On December 31st, a count of ending inventory reveals that there are 344 units of computer replacement parts on hand. d. All revenue is recorded in the "Sales Revenue" account and reported net of cash discounts on the income statement. e. The effective interest method is used to amortize bond premiums and discounts f. Adjustments are made at the end of the year for prepaid insurance, rent, advertising, depreciation, and interest expense. g. The bookkeeper is paid a salary of $4,500 on the 15th of every month. h. The company declared dividends of $700 for the year i. Assume selling expenses include advertising and supplies expense. All other expenses, other than depreciation and interest expense, are considered general & administrative. REQUIRED: 1. Prepare journal entries for each transaction listed above (with descriptions). 2. Post journal entries to the general ledger accounts. 3. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance. 4. Prepare all necessary adjusting journal entries (with descriptions) and post to the general ledger. 5. Prepare an adjusted trial balance on December 31st. 6. Prepare closing entries, post to the general ledger, and carryforward balances to January 1st of the next year. 7. Prepare the following financial statements on December 31st (ignore income taxes): a. Income Statement (multi-step, see Example 5.2 in textbook) b. Statement of Stockholders' Equity c. Balance Sheet (classified) d. Statement of Cash Flows (indirect method) 8. Rename the excel file Lastname_PortfolioProject_Option1.xls and submit your completed project online.
In: Accounting
A residence was constructed in 1986 for $72,000 on a lot that cost $14,000. Before the property was converted to rental use in the current year, a finished porch costing $8,000 was added and a $3,000 casualty loss was claimed. If the fair market value on the date of conversion to rental use was $84,000 ($74,000 for the house and $10,000 allocated for the land), what is the depreciable basis?
During the current year, Liquid Corporation, a calendar-year taxpayer, purchased and placed in service the following assets on the following dates:
Machine |
$ 6,400 |
February 1 |
Truck |
20,000 |
October 15 |
Computer |
8,000 |
December 1 |
The three assets are all 5-year property under MACRS. The Sec. 179 and bonus depreciation deductions were not elected. What is Liquid’s depreciation deduction?
In: Accounting
Evaluate the role of Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) in assisting corporate governance in Australia?
In: Accounting
Week 1 Assignment
Question 1
Ruddy Lewis operates a bike repair shop operating under the name R.L. Bike Repairs. The balances of his accounts on April 1 of the current year were as follows:
The following transactions were incurred for the month of April:
Assets = Liabilities + Owners Equity |
||||||||||
Balance April 1 |
+ |
Cash |
Ruddy Lewis, Capital |
|||||||
$12,400 |
||||||||||
Transaction Numbers |
||||||||||
9 |
-650 |
-650 |
||||||||
Balance |
||||||||||
10 |
||||||||||
Balance, April 30 |
$13,970 |
$550 |
$9,500 |
$3,900 |
$20,120 |
|||||
Theres an acctg problem( Ruddy Lewis..... ) my question is under the supplies column, you listed 650 under entry #9, entry for #9 should be 550.if we use 550 then problem doesnt balance.
pleas help
In: Accounting
Inventory information for Part 311 of Oriole Corp. discloses the following information for the month of June.
June 1 |
Balance |
299 units @ $16 |
June 10 |
Sold |
196 units @ $38 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
11 |
Purchased |
803 units @ $19 |
15 |
Sold |
502 units @ $40 | |||||
20 |
Purchased |
505 units @ $21 |
27 |
Sold |
297 units @ $43 |
Assuming that the periodic inventory method is used, compute the cost of goods sold and ending inventory under (1) LIFO and (2) FIFO.
(1) |
(2) |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
Cost of Goods Sold |
$enter a dollar amount |
$enter a dollar amount |
||
Ending Inventory |
$enter a dollar amount |
$enter a dollar amount |
Question Part Score
--/12
Assuming that the perpetual inventory method is used and costs are computed at the time of each withdrawal, what is the value of the ending inventory at LIFO?
The ending inventory at LIFO |
$enter The ending inventory at LIFO in dollars |
Question Part Score
--/3
Assuming that the perpetual inventory method is used and costs are computed at the time of each withdrawal, what is the gross profit if the inventory is valued at FIFO?
Gross Profit (FIFO) |
$enter the Gross Profit (FIFO) in dollars |
In: Accounting
Problem Two
Below you will find the adjusted trial balance for Black Eyed
Peas. Complete the
Multiple-Step Income Statementand the
Closing Entriesfor this business. Don’t
forget
the double-underlines, $ signs, single-underlines, and all
formatting conventionss.
Black-Eyed Peas |
||
Adjusted Trial Balance |
||
For the Year Ended February 28, 2019 |
||
Debit |
Credit |
|
Cash |
49,000 |
|
Accounts Receivable |
29,000 |
|
Inventory |
93,000 |
|
Prepaid Insurance |
7,000 |
|
Office Supplies |
3,000 |
|
Equipment |
85,000 |
|
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment |
8,500 |
|
Accounts payable |
12,000 |
|
Salaries payable |
2,000 |
|
Unearned service revenue |
20,000 |
|
Mortgage payable, Long-term |
100,000 |
|
Common Stock |
30,000 |
|
Retained Earnings |
48,500 |
|
Dividends |
10,000 |
|
Sales Revenue |
400,000 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold |
131,000 |
|
Selling Expenses |
140,000 |
|
Administrative Expenses |
54,000 |
|
Interest Expense |
20,000 |
_______ |
Totals |
621,000 |
621,000 |
Income Statement |
||
Journal Page 8 |
|||||
DATE |
ITEM |
PR |
DEBIT |
CREDIT |
|
In: Accounting
You are getting ready to buy a 25-year-old apartment complex – If you want a 7% return on your investment what would you pay for the complex? Using the financials below what is the Gross Potential Income, Adjusted Gross Income, Total Expenses, NOI, Cash Flow, Loan to Value, and Debt Coverage Ratio. Answer all the same questions except you must have a 10% return? Show your work.
You are getting ready to buy a 25-year-old apartment complex – If you want a 7% return on your investment what would you pay for the complex? Using the financials below what is the Gross Potential Income, Adjusted Gross Income, Total Expenses, NOI, Cash Flow, Loan to Value, and Debt Coverage Ratio. Answer all the same questions except you must have a 10% return? Show your work.
You are getting ready to buy a 25-year-old apartment complex – If you want a 7% return on your investment what would you pay for the complex? Using the financials below what is the Gross Potential Income, Adjusted Gross Income, Total Expenses, NOI, Cash Flow, Loan to Value, and Debt Coverage Ratio. Answer all the same questions except you must have a 10% return? Show your work.
Basic Information:
100 units Built - 1994
Average Rent - $950/ unit/ mt. Taxes - $95,000/ yr.
Insurance - $25,000/ yr Debt Service – $35,000
Amortization – $3,000/ yr. Management – 5% of AGI
Vacancy – 7% Landscape –$30,000/ yr.
Maintenance – $120,000/ yr. Depreciation - $60,000
Pest Control - $4,000/ yr. Other Income - $5,000/yr.
Payroll - $125,000 Utilities - $18,000/ yr.
General & Admin - $40,000
Loan: $4,000,000 @ 6% – interest only for 5 years ($240,000 annual payment
In: Accounting
The following errors were found when the new accountant at Headlands’s Motors was preparing the April 30 bank reconciliation.
1. | On April 4, Headlands recorded a payment to his airplane motor supplier as $1,590. The correct amount of the cheque recorded by the bank was $1,950. | ||
2. | On April 16, the bank withdrew a cheque from Headlands’s account for $1,395. This cheque was not written by Headlands. | ||
3. | On April 8, Headlands’s daughter made a deposit at the bank for him for $3,250. The bank correctly recorded this deposit. Headlands posted the deposit for collection on accounts as $2,350. | ||
4. | On April 20, the bank recorded a deposit as $3,725. The actual amount of the deposit was $6,725. The bank corrected the error on May 1. | ||
5. | On April 24, the bank recorded cheque #42 for $752 as $725. The cheque had been issued to pay for shop rent. Headlands had correctly recorded the cheque in his books. | ||
6. | On April 28, Headlands recorded a payment for supplies. He posted $3,075 to his books. The correct amount of the cheque recorded by the bank was $2,075. |
Describe the impact of each of these items on the bank reconciliation.
Type of reconciling item | Amount | Journal Entry? | ||||
1. | Deduct from the cash balance per booksAdd to the cash balance per bankAdd to the cash balance per booksDeduct from the cash balance per bank | $ | YesNo | |||
2. | Deduct from the cash balance per bankAdd to the cash balance per bankDeduct from the cash balance per booksAdd to the cash balance per books | $ | YesNo | |||
3. | Add to the cash balance per bankDeduct from the cash balance per booksDeduct from the cash balance per bankAdd to the cash balance per books | $ | YesNo | |||
4. | Deduct from the cash balance per bankDeduct from the cash balance per booksAdd to the cash balance per bankAdd to the cash balance per books | $ | YesNo | |||
5. | Deduct from the cash balance per bankAdd to the cash balance per bankAdd to the cash balance per booksDeduct from the cash balance per books | $ | YesNo | |||
6. | Add to the cash balance per bankDeduct from the cash balance per booksAdd to the cash balance per booksDeduct from the cash balance per bank | $ | YesNo |
Prepare the necessary journal entries to correct the accounts as you determined above. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Record journal entries in the order presented in the above part.)
Date |
Account Titles and Explanation |
Debit |
Credit |
Apr. 4Apr. 8Apr. 16Apr. 20Apr. 24Apr. 28 |
|||
Apr. 4Apr. 8Apr. 16Apr. 20Apr. 24Apr. 28 |
|||
Apr. 4Apr. 8Apr. 16Apr. 20Apr. 24Apr. 28 |
|||
In: Accounting
Owen Company manufactures bicycles and tricycles. For both
products, materials are added at the beginning of the production
process, and conversion costs are incurred uniformly. Owen Company
uses the FIFO method to compute equivalent units. Production and
cost data for the month of March are as follows.
|
|
Percentage |
|||
Work in process units, March 1 | 210 | 80 | % | ||
Units started into production | 1,270 | ||||
Work in process units, March 31 | 300 | 40 | % |
|
||
Work in process units, March 1 | $ 19,290 | |
Direct materials | 50,400 | |
Direct labor | 26,300 | |
Manufacturing overhead | 29,700 |
|
|
Percentage |
|||
Work in process units, March 1 | 120 | 75 | % | ||
Units started into production | 990 | ||||
Work in process units, March 31 | 60 | 25 | % |
|
||
Work in process units, March 1 | $ 6,300 | |
Direct materials | 30,300 | |
Direct labor | 14,500 | |
Manufacturing overhead | 19,700 |
Calculate the equivalent units of production for materials and
conversion costs for both the bicycles and the tricycles.
(Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g.
2,520.)
Materials |
Conversion Costs |
|||
Equivalent Units of bicycles | ||||
Equivalent Units of tricycles |
Calculate the unit costs of production for materials and
conversion costs for both the bicycles and the tricycles.
(Round unit costs to 3 decimal places, e.g.
25.215.)
Materials |
Conversion Costs |
|||
Unit costs of bicycles | ||||
Unit costs of tricycles |
Calculate the assignment of costs to units transferred out and
in process at the end of the accounting period for both the
bicycles and the tricycles. (Round answers to 0 decimal
places, e.g. 2,520.)
Bicycles
Costs accounted for: |
||
Transferred out |
$ |
|
Work in process, March 1 |
||
Materials |
$ |
|
Conversion costs |
||
Total costs |
$ |
Tricycles
Costs accounted for: |
||
Transferred out |
$ |
|
Work in process, March 1 |
||
Materials |
$ |
|
Conversion costs |
||
Total costs |
$ |
Prepare a production cost report for the month of March for the
bicycles only. (Round unit costs to 3 decimal places,
e.g. 25.123 and all other answers to 0 decimal places, e.g.
2,520.)
OWEN COMPANY |
||||||
Equivalent Units |
||||||
Quantities |
Physical |
|
Conversion |
|||
Units to be accounted for |
||||||
Work in process, March 1 |
||||||
Started into production |
||||||
Total units |
||||||
Units accounted for |
||||||
Completed and transferred out |
||||||
Work in process, March 1 |
||||||
Started and completed |
||||||
Work in process, March 31 |
||||||
Total units |
In: Accounting
The following is a list of 10 control plans from Chapter 8. These are followed by a list of 10 B/AR/CR business process controls or deficiencies. Match the 10 B/AR/CR business process control plans with a pervasive control plan from Chapter 8 that could prevent the deficiencies noted in the preceding list or have an impact on the successful execution of the business process control.
Match letters A-J to numbers 1-10
A. Controls for physical and logical access to accounts receivable master data to prevent, for example, unauthorized deletion of open invoices. |
B. Segregate cashier who processes cash receipts from treasurer. |
C. Segregate controller functions (recordkeeping for AR) from treasurer functions (custody of cash). |
D. Access control software (i.e., assignment of access rights to employees) |
E. Systems development life cycle (SDLC), including testing and approval before implementation of new or revised programs. |
F. Segregate marketing (i.e., authorization of prices) from billing (i.e., authorization of changes to the billing process and programs) |
G. Selection, hiring, and supervision of billing clerks to
ensure that they can and do carry out their assigned responsibilities. |
H. Segregate payment applications clerks from AR clerks who
resolve customer complaints |
I. Controls for physical and logical access to sales order master data to prevent, for example, unauthorized deletion of open sales orders. |
J. Preventive maintenance of computer hardware to ensure reliability and availability. |
1. Treasurer reconciles bank accounts regularly. | |
2. Monthly statements are printed in the accounts receivable department and mailed to customers. | |
3. Cash receipts are reviewed to determine that the customer has taken the appropriate discounts. Exceptions are routed via workflow to the supervisor of AR for electronic approval. Sales clerks have been able to approve the taking of unauthorized discounts. | |
4. Each day, the computer processes the open sales orders to identify those that have been shipped but not yet billed. This list is presented to the billing clerk for action. Occasionally, the billing clerk does not bother to follow up on open sales orders, and invoices are not sent out in a timely manner. | |
5. Periodically, the billing program identifies open sales orders (shipped but not billed) and prepares and sends invoices. To prevent some invoices from being sent, someone in the organization has changed certain sales orders to indicate that they are closed. | |
6. When an invoice is prepared, the computer should employ
authorized prices, terms, freight, and discounts. Frequent customer
complaints include incorrect prices on invoices. Research determines that billing clerks are changing authorized prices prior to billing. |
|
7. Prior to releasing a batch of invoices, the billing clerk compares the batch totals of the shipments to be billed to the totals prepared by the computer at the end of the invoicing process. The computer totals are often incorrect. | |
8. Upon receipt in the mailroom, checks are forwarded to the
cashier and RAs are sent to the cash applications clerks. |
|
9. The computer prepares an aging of open invoices, and accounts receivable clerks follow up on overdue balances. | |
10. Turnaround documents (e.g., RAs) are used to record customer payments. The scanner often does not read the remittance data correctly. |
In: Accounting
Sales (10,000units) $ 70,000 Less variable costs (35,000) Contribution margin $ 35,000 Less fixed costs (32,500) Net income $ 2,500 Requirements: 1. Compute Break-even point in units and explain what the number that you calculated means. 2. Compute break-even point in sales volume (in dollar) and explain what the number that you calculated means. 3. How much sales should be in order to earn a before tax profit of $15000.
In: Accounting
Tony and Suzie graduate from college in May 2018 and begin
developing their new business. They begin by offering clinics for
basic outdoor activities such as mountain biking or kayaking. Upon
developing a customer base, they’ll hold their first adventure
races. These races will involve four-person teams that race from
one checkpoint to the next using a combination of kayaking,
mountain biking, orienteering, and trail running. In the long run,
they plan to sell outdoor gear and develop a ropes course for
outdoor enthusiasts.
On July 1, 2018, Tony and Suzie organize their new company as a
corporation, Great Adventures Inc. The articles of incorporation
state that the corporation will sell 20,000 shares of common stock
for $1 each. Each share of stock represents a unit of ownership.
Tony and Suzie will act as co-presidents of the company. The
following business activities occur during July for Great
Adventures.
Jul. 1 Sell $10,000 of common stock to Suzie.
Jul. 1 Sell $10,000 of common stock to Tony.
Jul. 1 Purchase a one-year insurance policy for $4,200 ($350 per
month) to cover injuries to participants during outdoor
clinics.
Jul. 2 Pay legal fees of $1,100 associated with
incorporation.
Jul. 4 Purchase office supplies of $1,300 on account.
Jul. 7 Pay for advertising of $370 to a local newspaper for an
upcoming mountain biking clinic to be held on July 15. Attendees
will be charged $60 the day of the clinic.
Jul. 8 Purchase 10 mountain bikes, paying $11,200
cash.
Jul. 15 On the day of the clinic, Great Adventures receives cash of
$3,600 from 60 bikers. Tony conducts the mountain biking
clinic.
Jul. 22 Because of the success of the first mountain biking clinic,
Tony holds another mountain biking clinic and the company receives
$4,150.
Jul. 24 Pay for advertising of $840 to a local radio station for a
kayaking clinic to be held on August 10. Attendees can pay $120 in
advance or $170 on the day of the clinic.
Jul. 30 Great Adventures receives cash of $8,400 in advance from 70
kayakers for the upcoming kayak clinic.
1. Record each transaction in July. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
July 01, 2018 | |||
In: Accounting
What accounting treatment is required for convertible debt and why? What accounting treatment is required for debt issued with stock warrants and why?
In: Accounting
At the end of 2017, Payne Industries had a deferred tax asset
account with a balance of $30 million attributable to a temporary
book–tax difference of $75 million in a liability for estimated
expenses. At the end of 2018, the temporary difference is $70
million. Payne has no other temporary differences and no valuation
allowance for the deferred tax asset. Taxable income for 2018 is
$180 million and the tax rate is 40%.
Required:
1. Prepare the journal entry(s) to record Payne’s
income taxes for 2018, assuming it is more likely than not that the
deferred tax asset will be realized.
2. Prepare the journal entry(s) to record Payne’s income
taxes for 2018, assuming it is more likely than not that one-fourth
of the deferred tax asset will ultimately be realized.
In: Accounting