Questions
Trace a evolution of money

Trace a evolution of money

In: Accounting

Thornton Industries began construction of a warehouse on July 1, 2018. The project was completed on...

Thornton Industries began construction of a warehouse on July 1, 2018. The project was completed on March 31, 2019. No new loans were required to fund construction. Thornton does have the following two interest-bearing liabilities that were outstanding throughout the construction period:
$2,000,000, 7% note
$8,000,000, 3% bonds
Construction expenditures incurred were as follows:
July 1, 2018 $ 340,000
September 30, 2018 690,000
November 30, 2018 690,000
January 30, 2019 630,000
The company’s fiscal year-end is December 31.
Required:
Calculate the amount of interest capitalized for 2018 and 2019.

In: Accounting

The following items were selected from among the transactions completed by O’Donnel Co. during the current...

The following items were selected from among the transactions completed by O’Donnel Co. during the current year: Jan. 10. Purchased merchandise on account from Laine Co., $366,000, terms n/30. Feb. 9. Issued a 30-day, 6% note for $366,000 to Laine Co., on account. Mar. 11. Paid Laine Co. the amount owed on the note of February 9. May 1. Borrowed $198,000 from Tabata Bank, issuing a 45-day, 8% note. June 1. Purchased tools by issuing a $270,000, 60-day note to Gibala Co., which discounted the note at the rate of 6%. 15. Paid Tabata Bank the interest due on the note of May 1 and renewed the loan by issuing a new 45-day, 6.5% note for $198,000. (Journalize both the debit and credit to the notes payable account.) July 30. Paid Tabata Bank the amount due on the note of June 15. 30. Paid Gibala Co. the amount due on the note of June 1. Dec. 1. Purchased office equipment from Warick Co. for $400,000, paying $108,000 and issuing a series of ten 8% notes for $29,200 each, coming due at 30-day intervals. 15. Settled a product liability lawsuit with a customer for 320,000, payable in January. O’Donnel accrued the loss in a litigation claims payable account. 31. Paid the amount due Warick Co. on the first note in the series issued on December 1. Required: 1. Journalize the transactions. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. Assume a 360-day year. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. 2. Journalize the adjusting entry for each of the following accrued expenses at the end of the current year: A. Product warranty cost, $29,000. B. Interest on the nine remaining notes owed to Warick Co. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. Assume a 360-day year. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. 1. Journalize the transactions. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. Assume a 360-day year. Scroll down to access page 12 of the journal. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. How does grading work? PAGE 11 JOURNALACCOUNTING EQUATION Score: 316/360 DATE DESCRIPTION POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT ASSETS LIABILITIES EQUITY 1 ✔ ✔ ✔ 2 ✔ ✔ 3 ✔ ✔ ✔ 4 ✔ ✔ 5 ✔ ✔ ✔ 6 ✔ ✔ 7 ✔ ✔ 8 ✔ ✔ ✔ 9 ✔ ✔ 10 ✔ ✔ ✔ 11 ✔ ✔ 12 ✔ ✔ 13 ✔ ✔ ✔ 14 ✔ ✔ 15 ✔ ✔ 16 ✔ ✔ 17 ✔ ✔ ✔ 18 ✔ ✔ 19 ✔ ✔ 20 ✔ ✔ 21 ✔ 22 ✔ ✔ 23 ✔ 24 ✔ 25 ✔ ✔ 26 ✔ 27 ✔ ✔ 28 ✔ 29 ✔ Points: 60.57 / 69 2. Journalize the adjusting entry for each of the following accrued expenses at the end of the current year (refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles): A. Product warranty cost, $29,000. B. Interest on the nine remaining notes owed to Warick Co. Assume a 360-day year. How does grading work? PAGE 12 JOURNALACCOUNTING EQUATION Score: 28/51 DATE DESCRIPTION POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT ASSETS LIABILITIES EQUITY 1 Adjusting Entries 2 ✔ 3 ✔ 4 ✔ 5 ✔ Points: 5.49 / 10 Feedback Check My Work If you were the borrower how much would you be leaving with in proceeds? What does the liability always have to be recorded at? As the lender what have you earned by doing business with O’Donnel Co.? As the lender what will you be receiving on the maturity date?

In: Accounting

Creative Ideas Company has decided to introduce a new product. The new product can be manufactured...

Creative Ideas Company has decided to introduce a new product. The new product can be manufactured by either a capital-intensive method or a labor-intensive method. The manufacturing method will not affect the quality of the product. The estimated manufacturing costs by the two methods are as follows.

Capital- Intensive:

Direct materials $5 per unit

Direct labor $6 per unit

Variable overhead $3 per unit

Fixed manufacturing costs $2,524,000

Labor- Intensive:

Direct materials $5.50 per unit

Direct labor $8.00 per unit

Variable overhead $4.50 per unit

Fixed manufacturing costs $1,550,000.

Creative Ideas’ market research department has recommended an introductory unit sales price of $32. The incremental selling expenses are estimated to be $502,000 annually plus $2 for each unit sold, regardless of manufacturing method. Assume that the annual unit sales volume at which Creative Ideas would be indifferent between the two manufacturing models is 243,500 units. Explain the circumstance under which Creative Ideas should employ each of the two manufacturing methods.

In: Accounting

Pete Morton is planning to go to graduate school in a program of study that will...

Pete Morton is planning to go to graduate school in a program of study that will take three years. Pete wants to have $11,000 available each year for various school and living expenses. Use Exhibit 1-D.

  

If he earns 5 percent on his money, how much must he deposit at the start of his studies to be able to withdraw $11,000 a year for three years? (Round PVA factor to 3 decimal places and final answer to the nearest whole dollar.)

  

In: Accounting

Understand you can only answer 1 question, but I guarantee a thumps up if you give...

Understand you can only answer 1 question, but I guarantee a thumps up if you give the extra effort.

Question refers to this data

Variable production costs         $480,000

Variable S and A costs              $55,000

Fixed S and A costs                  $100,000

Fixed production costs              $270,000

Unit sales price                         $           8

production in units                    $120,000

Sales in units                            110,000

Under full costing, the value of the ending inventory is:

A. $80,000

B. 62,500

C. $40,000

D. $210,000

Under variable costing, the cost per unit is

A. $2.25

B. $6.25

C. $4.36

D $210,000

under full costing, net income (loss) is:

A. $37,500

B. $15,000

C $(25,000)

D. none of the above

under variable costing, the contribution margin is:

A. 192,000

B. 345,000

c. 385,000

D. 400,000

Under full costing, the amount of deferred overhead is

A. $0

B. $22, 500

C $270,000

D. None of the above

Question refers to this data

Unit sales price            $20

Variable production cost per unit        $8

Variable S and A cost per unit            $2

Fixed overhead cost                           $150,000

Fixed selling and admin, cost             $200,000

Units produced                                   $50,000

Units sold                                            $48,000

Using full costing, the cost per unit is

A. $8

B. $11

C. $12

D. $9.05

Using variable costing, the cost of the ending inventory is:

A. $40,000

b. $22,000

C. $16,000

D. $24,000

Using variable costing, the contribution margin is

A. $576,000

B. 432,000

C. $336,000

d. $480,000

Using full costing, the gross margin is

A. $576,000

B. 432,000

C.336,000

D. $480,000

Total period costs under variable costing are

A. $350,000

B. $296,000

C.$446,000

D.$200,000

In: Accounting

Dividing Partnership Income Morrison and Greene have decided to form a partnership. They have agreed that...

Dividing Partnership Income Morrison and Greene have decided to form a partnership. They have agreed that Morrison is to invest $204,000 and that Greene is to invest $68,000. Morrison is to devote one-half time to the business, and Greene is to devote full time. The following plans for the division of income are being considered: Equal division. In the ratio of original investments. In the ratio of time devoted to the business. Interest of 5% on original investments and the remainder equally Interest of 5% on original investments, salary allowances of $40,000 to Morrison and $80,000 to Greene, and the remainder equally Plan (e), except that Greene is also to be allowed a bonus equal to 20% of the amount by which net income exceeds the total salary allowances Required: For each plan, determine the division of the net income under each of the following assumptions: (1) net income of $118,000 and (2) net income of $210,000. Round answers to the nearest whole dollar.

In: Accounting

Please place the information below in the correct categories listed on the balance sheet. Include Total...


Please place the information below in the correct categories listed on the balance sheet. Include
Total current assets, Total noncurrent assets, Total assets, Total current liabilities, Total noncurrent liabilities, Total liabilities and Net worth.

In which year did Best Choice Farms have the highest net worth?

Best Choice Farms' December 31 2018 and December 31 2019

2018

2019

Noncurrent portion payable notes

25,000

32,000

Accounts receivable

22,000

17,000

Short-term Notes Payable

12,000

26,000

Breeding Livestock

150,000

150,000

Less Accumulated expenses

-30,000

-42,000

Noncurrent portion real estate debt

115,000

111,000

Accounts Payable

32,000

35,000

Accrued Interest

2,000

3,000

Cash

20,000

122,000

Machinery and Equipment

380,000

360,000

Less Accumulated expenses

-165,000

-159,000

Cash in Growing Crops

25,000

25,000

Buildings and Improvements

160,000

160,000

Less Accumulated expenses

-66,000

-72,000

Land

240,000

240,000

Current Portion of Deferred Taxes

2,000

1,000

Noncurrent portion of deferred taxes

27,000

27,000

Prepaid Expenses

6,000

4,000

Crop Inventories

50,000

60,000

Income Taxes Payable

5,000

5,000

In: Accounting

Sequoia Paper Products, Inc., manufactures boxed stationery for sale to specialty shops. Currently, the company is...

Sequoia Paper Products, Inc., manufactures boxed stationery for sale to specialty shops. Currently, the company is operating at 85 percent of capacity. A chain of drugstores has offered to buy 31,000 boxes of Sequoia’s blue-bordered thank-you notes as long as the box can be customized with the drugstore chain’s logo. While the normal selling price is $6.90 per box, the chain has offered just $2.90 per box. Sequoia can accommodate the special order without affecting current sales. Unit cost information for a box of thank-you notes follows:

Direct materials $1.90
Direct labor 0.37
Variable overhead 0.09
Fixed overhead 1.90
  Total cost per box $4.26

Fixed overhead is $405,000 per year and will not be affected by the special order. Normally, there is a commission of 9 percent of price; this will not be paid on the special order since the drugstore chain is dealing directly with the company. The special order will require additional fixed costs of $15,700 for the design and setup of the machinery to stamp the drugstore chain’s logo on each box.

Required:

1. Which alternative is more cost effective and by how much?

The operating income would increase by $fill in the blank 2.

2. What if Sequoia Paper Products was operating at capacity and accepting the special order would require rejecting an equivalent number of boxes sold to existing customers? Which alternative would be better?  

In: Accounting

Cherokee Inc. is a merchandiser that provided the following information: Amount Number of units sold 13,000...

Cherokee Inc. is a merchandiser that provided the following information:

Amount
Number of units sold 13,000
Selling price per unit $ 16
Variable selling expense per unit $ 1
Variable administrative expense per unit $ 1
Total fixed selling expense $ 19,000
Total fixed administrative expense $ 13,000
Beginning merchandise inventory $ 12,000
Ending merchandise inventory $ 25,000
Merchandise purchases $ 89,000

Required:

1. Prepare a traditional income statement.

2. Prepare a contribution format income statement.

In: Accounting

During Heaton Company’s first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as...

During Heaton Company’s first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows:

Year 1 Year 2
Sales (@ $61 per unit) $ 1,037,000 $ 1,647,000
Cost of goods sold (@ $40 per unit) 680,000 1,080,000
Gross margin 357,000 567,000
Selling and administrative expenses* 298,000 328,000
Net operating income $ \59,000\ $ 239,000

* $3 per unit variable; $247,000 fixed each year.

The company’s $40 unit product cost is computed as follows:

Direct materials $ 10
Direct labor 11
Variable manufacturing overhead 2
Fixed manufacturing overhead ($374,000 ÷ 22,000 units) 17
Absorption costing unit product cost $ 40

Forty percent of fixed manufacturing overhead consists of wages and salaries; the remainder consists of depreciation charges on production equipment and buildings.

Production and cost data for the first two years of operatons are:

Year 1 Year 2
Units produced 22,000 22,000
Units sold 17,000 27,000

Required:

1. Using variable costing, what is the unit product cost for both years?

2. What is the variable costing net operating income in Year 1 and in Year 2?

3. Reconcile the absorption costing and the variable costing net operating income figures for each year.

In: Accounting

Highland Company produces a lightweight backpack that is popular with college students. Standard variable costs relating...

Highland Company produces a lightweight backpack that is popular with college students. Standard variable costs relating to a single backpack are given below:

Standard Quantity
or Hours
Standard Price
or Rate
Standard
Cost
Direct materials ? $ 3.00 per yard $ ?
Direct labor ? ? ?
Variable manufacturing overhead ? $ 2 per direct labor-hour ?
Total standard cost per unit $ ?

Overhead is applied to production on the basis of direct labor-hours. During March, 570 backpacks were manufactured and sold. Selected information relating to the month’s production is given below:

Materials
Used
Direct Labor Variable
Manufacturing
Overhead
Total standard cost allowed* $ 8,550 $ 6,384 $ 1,596
Actual costs incurred $ 6,080 ? $ 2,812
Materials price variance ?
Materials quantity variance $ 570 U
Labor rate variance ?
Labor efficiency variance ?
Variable overhead rate variance ?
Variable overhead efficiency variance ?

*For the month's production.

The following additional information is available for March’s production:

Actual direct labor-hours 855
Difference between standard and actual cost per backpack produced during March $ 0.20 F

Required:

Hint: It may be helpful to complete a general model diagram for direct materials, direct labor, and variable manufacturing overhead before attempting to answer any of the requirements.

5. What is the standard direct labor rate per hour?

6. What was the labor rate variance for March? The labor efficiency variance?

7. What was the variable overhead rate variance for March? The variable overhead efficiency variance?

8. Prepare a standard cost card for one backpack.

In: Accounting

Lindon company is the exclusive distributor for an automotive product that sells for $38 per unit...

Lindon company is the exclusive distributor for an automotive product that sells for $38 per unit and has a cm ratio of 30%. the company's fixed expenses are $180,000 per year. the company plans to sell 16,000 units this year.

required:

1. what are the variable expenses per unit?

2. using the equation method;

a. what is the break-even point in unit sales and in dollar sales?

b. what sales level in unit and dollar is required to earn an annual profit of $50,000?

4. assume that by using a more efficient shipper, the company is able to reduce its variable expenses by $3 per unit. what is the company's new break-even point in unit sales and in dollar sales?

In: Accounting

Question 2 Marin Inc.’s bank statement from Main Street Bank at August 31, 2022, gives the...

Question 2

Marin Inc.’s bank statement from Main Street Bank at August 31, 2022, gives the following information.

Balance, August 1

$18,580

Bank debit memorandum:

August deposits

71,180

Safety deposit box fee

$ 90

Checks cleared in August

68,613

Service charge

115

Bank credit memorandum:

Balance, August 31

21,052

  Interest earned

110

A summary of the Cash account in the ledger for August shows the following: balance, August 1, $18,880; receipts $74,180; disbursements $73,505; and balance, August 31, $19,555. Analysis reveals that the only reconciling items on the July 31 bank reconciliation were a deposit in transit for $4,865 and outstanding checks of $4,565. In addition, you determine that there was an error involving a company check drawn in August: A check for $400 to a creditor on account that cleared the bank in August was journalized and posted for $40.
Determine deposits in transit.
Deposits in transit $enter deposits it transit in dollars

SHOW LIST OF ACCOUNTS

LINK TO TEXT

Determine outstanding checks. (Hint: You need to correct disbursements for the check error.)
Outstanding checks $enter outstanding checks in dollars

SHOW LIST OF ACCOUNTS

LINK TO TEXT

Prepare a bank reconciliation at August 31. (List items that increase balance as per bank & books first.)
MARIN INC.
Bank Reconciliation
choose the accounting period

For the Month Ended August 31, 2022For the Year Ended August 31, 2022August 31, 2022

select an opening name for section one

Outstanding checksDeposits in transitError in recording checkSafety deposit box rentService chargeCash balance per bank statementAdjusted cash balance per bankInterest earned

$enter a dollar amount
select between addition and deduction

AddLess

:
select a reconciling item

Adjusted cash balance per bankOutstanding checksDeposits in transitError in recording checkSafety deposit box rentCash balance per bank statementInterest earnedService charge

enter a dollar amount
enter a subtotal of the two previous amounts
select between addition and deduction

AddLess

:
select a reconciling item

Deposits in transitAdjusted cash balance per bankInterest earnedCash balance per bank statementOutstanding checksError in recording checkService chargeSafety deposit box rent

enter a dollar amount
select a closing name for section one

Interest earnedError in recording checkService chargeAdjusted cash balance per bankCash balance per bank statementSafety deposit box rentDeposits in transitOutstanding checks

$enter a total amount for the first section
select an opening name for section two

Interest earnedDeposits in transitError in recording checkService chargeSafety deposit box rentCash balance per booksAdjusted cash balance per booksOutstanding checks

$enter a dollar amount
select between addition and deduction

AddLess

:
select a reconciling item

Outstanding checksInterest earnedError in recording checkAdjusted cash balance per booksCash balance per booksDeposits in transitService chargeSafety deposit box rent

enter a dollar amount
enter a subtotal of the two previous amounts
select between addition and deduction

AddLess

:
select a reconciling item

Outstanding checksDeposits in transitInterest earnedSafety deposit box rentCash balance per booksError in recording checkService chargeAdjusted cash balance per books

$enter a dollar amount
select a reconciling item

Cash balance per booksSafety deposit box rentDeposits in transitOutstanding checksInterest earnedAdjusted cash balance per booksError in recording checkService charge

enter a dollar amount
select a reconciling item

Safety deposit box rentOutstanding checksCash balance per booksAdjusted cash balance per booksDeposits in transitInterest earnedError in recording checkService charge

enter a dollar amount
enter a subtotal of the three previous amounts
select a closing name for section two

Error in recording checkCash balance per booksSafety deposit box rentOutstanding checksService chargeAdjusted cash balance per booksDeposits in transitInterest earned

$enter a total amount for the second section

SHOW LIST OF ACCOUNTS

LINK TO TEXT

In: Accounting

Taylored T’s is a sole proprietorship owned and operated by Taylor Breckitt. TT’s takes plain t-shirts...

Taylored T’s is a sole proprietorship owned and operated by Taylor Breckitt. TT’s takes plain t-shirts and prints or sews logos and designs for customers. Taylor is required to file financial statements with his bank each month in order to keep their credit line open. TT’s reported the following results for March:

Beginning Raw Materials Inventory

$500

Ending Raw Materials Inventory:

$750

Beginning Work in Process Inventory:

$3,200

Beginning Finished Goods Inventory:

$2,500

Ending Finished Goods Inventory:

$2,200

Cost of Goods Sold:

$42,500

Materials Purchased:

$49,000

Indirect Materials Used:

$9,000

Direct Labor Wages:

$50,000

Indirect Labor Wages:

$6,100

Production Equipment Depreciation:

$2,600

Equipment Maintenance:

$1,800

Factory Rent:

$5,400

Office Supplies Used:

$1,250

Selling and Administrative Expenses:

$11,100

The bank is especially concerned about the Working Capital ratio, so they want to be sure that TT is reporting their assets fairly.

What was TT’s Ending Work in Process Inventory for the period?

Select one or more:

a. $38,880

b. $154,850

c. $94,205

d. $75,650

In: Accounting