Questions
Vernon Mills, Inc. is a large producer of men's and women's clothing. The company uses standard...

Vernon Mills, Inc. is a large producer of men's and women's clothing. The company uses standard costs for all of its products. The standard costs and actual costs per unit of product for a recent period are given below for one of the company's product lines: Materials Standard cost Actual cost Standard: 4m at $5.40 per m $21.60 Actual: 4.4m at $5.05 per m $22.22 Direct labour Standard: 1.6 hrs at $6.75/hr $10.80 Actual: 1.4 hrs at $7.30/hr $10.22 Variable overhead Standard: 1.6 hrs at $2.70/hr $4.32 Actual: 1.4 hrs at $3.25/hr $4.55 Total cost per unit of product $36.72 $36.99 During this period, the company produced 4,800 units of this product. a. Compute the materials price and quantity variance and give a possible reason for each variance. b. Compute the labour rate and efficiency variances and give a possible reason for each variance. c. Compute the variable overhead spending and efficiency variances and give a possible reason for each variance

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ATD Corporation starts its business in January 1, 2010 in Buford, GA to produce and sell...

ATD Corporation starts its business in January 1, 2010 in Buford, GA to produce and sell mobile homes. On January 1, 2010, ATD Corporation issued $1,200,000 of ten-year, 7% bonds at an effective interest rate of 8% at a discount for 1,119,479.03. Interest on the bonds is payable annually on December 31. The fiscal year of the company is the calendar year. 1. Based on the above information, prepare the initial journal entry by ATD Corporation to record the issuance of bonds on January 1, 2010. Please show supporting computations in Excel for your journal entry. 2. Suppose ATD Corporation uses straight-line method for bond amortization, prepare a bond amortization table on the worksheet for ATD. Print the amortization table in good format. 3. Based on the table in (2), prepare journal necessary journal entry(ies) for ATD for the following dates: a. 12/31/2010 b. 1/1/2011 c. 12/31/2014 d. 12/31/2019 e. 1/1/2020 when ATD paid off its bonds payable. 4. Based on the table in (2), suppose ATD retires half of its bonds on October 1, 2015 at 102, prepare necessary journal entry(ies) for ATD for the following dates: a. 9/30/2015 b. 10/1/2015 c. 12/31/2019 d. 1/1/2020 when ATD paid off its bonds payable. 5. Suppose ATD Corporation uses effective-interest method for bond amortization, prepare a bond amortization table on the worksheet for ATD. Print the amortization table in goof format. 6. Based on the table in (5), prepare journal necessary journal entry(ies) for ATD for the following dates: a. 12/31/2010 b. 1/1/2011 c. 12/31/2014 d. 12/31/2019 e. 1/1/2020 when ATD paid off its bonds payable. 7. Based on the table in (5), suppose ATD retires half of its bonds on October 1, 2015 at 102, prepare necessary journal entry(ies) for ATD for the following dates: a. 9/30/2015 b. 10/1/2015 c. 12/31/2019 d. 1/1/2020 when ATD paid off its bonds payable. Required: Turn in printouts from Steps 1-7 in good format. Save the results as Exercise9.xls.

In: Accounting

Olds Company declares Chapter 7 bankruptcy. The following are the asset and liability book values at...

Olds Company declares Chapter 7 bankruptcy. The following are the asset and liability book values at that time. Administrative expenses are estimated to be $20,000:

Cash $ 32,000
Accounts receivable 68,000 (worth $36,000)
Inventory 78,000 (worth $64,000)
Land (secures note A) 208,000 (worth $168,000)
Building (secures bonds) 408,000 (worth $336,000)
Equipment 128,000 (worth unknown)
Accounts payable 188,000
Taxes payable to government 28,000
Note payable A 186,000
Note payable B 258,000
Bonds payable 308,000

The holders of note payable B want to collect at least $129,000.

To achieve this goal, how much does the company have to receive in the liquidation of its equipment?

In: Accounting

Pronghorn Equipment Co. closes its books regularly on December 31, but at the end of 2017...

Pronghorn Equipment Co. closes its books regularly on December 31, but at the end of 2017 it held its cash book open so that a more favorable balance sheet could be prepared for credit purposes. Cash receipts and disbursements for the first 10 days of January were recorded as December transactions. The information is given below.

1. January cash receipts recorded in the December cash book totaled $53,800, of which $37,800 represents cash sales, and $16,000 represents collections on account for which cash discounts of $324 were given.

2. January cash disbursements recorded in the December check register liquidated accounts payable of $21,325 on which discounts of $232 were taken.

3. The ledger has not been closed for 2017.

4. The amount shown as inventory was determined by physical count on December 31, 2017. The company uses the periodic method of inventory.

Prepare any entries you consider necessary to correct Pronghorn’s accounts at December 31.

To what extent was Pronghorn Equipment Co. able to show a more favorable balance sheet at December 31 by holding its cash book open? (Compute working capital and the current ratio.) Assume that the balance sheet that was prepared by the company showed the following amounts: (Round ratios to 2 decimal place, e.g. 4.56.)

                                                                  Dr.                                                  Cr.

Cash                                                 $38,740

Accounts receivable                        38,650

Inventory                                           66,480

Accounts payable                                                                                           $45,210

Other current liabilities                                                                                    13,733

                                                                      Per Balance Sheet                                          After Adjustment

Working capital                                             $                                                                        $

Current ratio                                                                              to 1                                                                       to 1

How do we find working capital and current ratio              per balance sheet and         After adjustment

That is all information that I have

In: Accounting

Please review the following six ratios for Simpson Company and ABC Inc. for the year ended...

Please review the following six ratios for Simpson Company and ABC Inc. for the year ended 2014, then address the two questions below.

Ratio Name Simpson Company ABC Inc.
(a) Days’ Sales Outstanding 36 30
(b) Inventory Turnover 5.6 4.9
(c) Asset Turnover 2.02 3.03
(d) Earnings per Share $1.50 $1.25
(e) Times Interest Earned 6.1 5.2
(f) Return on Common Stockholders’ Equity 15.6% 12.2%

Instructions: This is a two-part question. (1) Explain the meaning of each of the Simpson Company ratios above. (18 points) (2) State which company performed better for each ratio. (18 points)

In: Accounting

would like to use apple for my company below is the question thank you no plagiarism...

would like to use apple for my company below is the question thank you no plagiarism please

financial ratios help to analyze the company’s financial health. Go to Yahoo Finance and select a company. Then, calculate at least one of the financial ratios that was discussed in your textbook for that company please help and stated I would like to use Apple Inc. as my example as my company please help thank you

In: Accounting

Do parent corporations generally prefer to file consolidated tax returns with their subsidiaries as opposed to...

Do parent corporations generally prefer to file consolidated tax returns with their subsidiaries as opposed to filing separate returns? Why or why not?

In: Accounting

is the cost of capital irrelevant if the company uses retained earnings to fund capital equipment?...

is the cost of capital irrelevant if the company uses retained earnings to fund capital equipment? please explain

In: Accounting

Belden, Inc. acquires 30 percent of the outstanding voting shares of Sheffield, Inc. on January 1,...

Belden, Inc. acquires 30 percent of the outstanding voting shares of Sheffield, Inc. on January 1, 2017, for $316,000, which gives Belden the ability to significantly influence Sheffield. Sheffield has a net book value of $828,000 at January 1, 2017. Sheffield's asset and liability accounts showed carrying amounts considered equal to fair values except for a copyright whose value accounted for Belden's excess cost over book value in its 30 percent purchase. The copyright had a remaining life of 16 years at January 1, 2017. No goodwill resulted from Belden's share purchase.

Sheffield reported net income of $162,000 in 2017 and $224,000 of net income during 2018. Dividends of $86,000 and $94,000 are declared and paid in 2017 and 2018, respectively. Belden uses the equity method.

  1. On its 2018 comparative income statements, how much income would Belden report for 2017 and 2018 in connection with the company's investment in Sheffield?

  2. If Belden sells its entire investment in Sheffield on January 1, 2019, for $422,000 cash, what is the impact on Belden's income?

  3. Assume that Belden sells inventory to Sheffield during 2017 and 2018 as follows. What amount of equity income should Belden recognize for the year 2018?

    Year Cost to
    Belden
    Price to
    Sheffield
    Year-End Balance
    (at Transfer Price)
    2017 $31,860 $54,000 $18,000 (sold in following year)
    2018 31,860 59,000

    40,000 (sold in following year)

A. Equity income 2017 _________

Equity income 2018 ____________

B. Gain or Loss on sale of investment ___________

C. Equity income

In: Accounting

Entries for Sale of Fixed Asset Equipment acquired on January 8 at a cost of $176,530...

Entries for Sale of Fixed Asset

Equipment acquired on January 8 at a cost of $176,530 has an estimated useful life of 17 years, has an estimated residual value of $9,250, and is depreciated by the straight-line method.

a. What was the book value of the equipment at December 31 the end of the fourth year?

b. Assume that the equipment was sold on April 1 of the fifth year for $129,660.

1. Journalize the entry to record depreciation for the three months until the sale date. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar if required.

2. Journalize the entry to record the sale of the equipment. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Do not round intermediate calculations.

In: Accounting

On May 3, 2017, Nassau Company consigned 80 freezers, costing $500 each, to Exuma Company. The...

On May 3, 2017, Nassau Company consigned 80 freezers, costing $500 each, to Exuma Company. The cost of shipping the freezers amounted to $840 and was paid by Nassau Company. On December 30, 2017, a report was received from the consignee, indicating that 40 freezers had been sold for $750 each. Remittance was made by the consignee for the amount due after deducting a commission of 6%, advertising of $200, and total installation costs of $320 on the freezers sold.

Instructions: i) Compute the amount of cash that will be remitted by the consignee to the consignor,

and ii) Prepare the journal entry of the consignor to record the sale, expenses and cash remittance

In: Accounting

Problem 5-1A Winters Hardware Store completed the following merchandising transactions in the month of May. At...

Problem 5-1A

Winters Hardware Store completed the following merchandising transactions in the month of May. At the beginning of May, Winters’ ledger showed Cash of $11,200 and Common Stock of $11,200.
May 1 Purchased merchandise on account from Black Wholesale Supply for $7,900, terms 1/10, n/30.
2 Sold merchandise on account for $4,800, terms 2/10, n/30. The cost of the merchandise sold was $3,600.
5 Received credit from Black Wholesale Supply for merchandise returned $300.
9 Received collections in full, less discounts, from customers billed on May 2.
10 Paid Black Wholesale Supply in full, less discount.
11 Purchased supplies for cash $1,260.
12 Purchased merchandise for cash $4,340.
15 Received $322 refund for return of poor-quality merchandise from supplier on cash purchase.
17 Purchased merchandise from Wilhelm Distributors for $2,750, terms 2/10, n/30.
19 Paid freight on May 17 purchase $350.
24 Sold merchandise for cash $7,700. The cost of the merchandise sold was $5,740.
25 Purchased merchandise from Clasps Inc. for $1,120, terms 3/10, n/30.
27 Paid Wilhelm Distributors in full, less discount.
29 Made refunds to cash customers for returned merchandise $135. The returned merchandise had cost $90.
31 Sold merchandise on account for $1,792, terms n/30. The cost of the merchandise sold was $1,162.
Journalize the transactions using a perpetual inventory system. (If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. Record journal entries in the order presented in the problem.)
Post the transactions to T-accounts. Be sure to enter the beginning cash and common stock balances. (Post entries in the order of journal entries posted in part (a). Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 5,275.)
Prepare an income statement through gross profit for the month of May 2017. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 5,275.)
Calculate the profit margin and the gross profit rate. (Assume operating expenses were $1,960.) (Round answers to 1 decimal place, e.g. 15.5%.)

Profit margin

enter percentages rounded to 1 decimal place %

Gross profit rate

enter percentages rounded to 1 decimal place %

In: Accounting

Delta Company produces a single product. The cost of producing and selling a single unit of...

Delta Company produces a single product. The cost of producing and selling a single unit of this product at the company’s normal activity level of 94,800 units per year is:

Direct materials $ 2.00

Direct labor $ 3.00

Variable manufacturing overhead $ 0.70

Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 3.75

Variable selling and administrative expenses $ 2.00

Fixed selling and administrative expenses $ 2.00

The normal selling price is $25.00 per unit. The company’s capacity is 130,800 units per year. An order has been received from a mail-order house for 3,000 units at a special price of $22.00 per unit. This order would not affect regular sales or the company’s total fixed costs.

1. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of accepting the special order?

2. As a separate matter from the special order, assume the company’s inventory includes 1,000 units of this product that were produced last year and that are inferior to the current model. The units must be sold through regular channels at reduced prices. The company does not expect the selling of these inferior units to have any effect on the sales of its current model. What unit cost is relevant for establishing a minimum selling price for these units?

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Hemming Co. reported the following current-year purchases and sales for its only product.      Date Activities...

Hemming Co. reported the following current-year purchases and sales for its only product.
    

Date Activities Units Acquired at Cost Units Sold at Retail
Jan. 1 Beginning inventory 220 units @ $10.80 = $ 2,376
Jan. 10 Sales 190 units @ $40.80
Mar. 14 Purchase 330 units @ $15.80 = 5,214
Mar. 15 Sales 280 units @ $40.80
July 30 Purchase 420 units @ $20.80 = 8,736
Oct. 5 Sales 390 units @ $40.80
Oct. 26 Purchase 120 units @ $25.80 = 3,096
Totals 1,090 units $ 19,422 860 units

Required:
Hemming uses a periodic inventory system.
  
(a) Determine the costs assigned to ending inventory and to cost of goods sold using FIFO.

(b) Determine the costs assigned to ending inventory and to cost of goods sold using LIFO.

(c) Compute the gross margin for each method.

Hemming Co. reported the following current-year purchases and sales for its only product.
    

Date Activities Units Acquired at Cost Units Sold at Retail
Jan. 1 Beginning inventory 220 units @ $10.80 = $ 2,376
Jan. 10 Sales 190 units @ $40.80
Mar. 14 Purchase 330 units @ $15.80 = 5,214
Mar. 15 Sales 280 units @ $40.80
July 30 Purchase 420 units @ $20.80 = 8,736
Oct. 5 Sales 390 units @ $40.80
Oct. 26 Purchase 120 units @ $25.80 = 3,096
Totals 1,090 units $ 19,422 860 units

In: Accounting

Cost of Units Completed and in Process The charges to Work in Process—Assembly Department for a...

Cost of Units Completed and in Process The charges to Work in Process—Assembly Department for a period, together with information concerning production, are as follows. All direct materials are placed in process at the beginning of production. Work in Process—Assembly Department Bal., 5,000 units, 35% completed 16,175 To Finished Goods, 115,000 units ? Direct materials, 118,000 units @ $1.8 212,400 Direct labor 372,700 Factory overhead 144,960 Bal. ? units, 55% completed ? a. Based on the above data, determine the different costs listed below. If required, round your interim calculations to two decimal places. 1. Cost of beginning work in process inventory completed this period. $ 2. Cost of units transferred to finished goods during the period. $ 3. Cost of ending work in process inventory. $ 4. Cost per unit of the completed beginning work in process inventory, rounded to the nearest cent. $ b. Did the production costs change from the preceding period? No c. Assuming that the direct materials cost per unit did not change from the preceding period, did the conversion costs per equivalent unit increase, decrease, or remain the same for the current period?

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