Questions
Jackson County Senior Services is a nonprofit organization devoted to providing essential services to seniors who...

Jackson County Senior Services is a nonprofit organization devoted to providing essential services to seniors who live in their own homes within the Jackson County area. Three services are provided for seniors—home nursing, Meals On Wheels, and housekeeping. Data on revenue and expenses for the past year follow:

Total Home Nursing Meals On Wheels House-
keeping
Revenues $ 937,000 $ 270,000 $ 409,000 $ 258,000
Variable expenses 473,000 111,000 203,000 159,000
Contribution margin 464,000 159,000 206,000 99,000
Fixed expenses:
Depreciation 70,000 9,000 40,900 20,100
Liability insurance 43,900 20,800 7,500 15,600
Program administrators’ salaries 114,100 40,900 38,000 35,200
General administrative overhead* 187,400 54,000 81,800 51,600
Total fixed expenses 415,400 124,700 168,200 122,500
Net operating income (loss) $ 48,600 $ 34,300 $ 37,800 $ (23,500)

*Allocated on the basis of program revenues.

The head administrator of Jackson County Senior Services, Judith Miyama, considers last year’s net operating income of $48,600 to be unsatisfactory; therefore, she is considering the possibility of discontinuing the housekeeping program.

The depreciation in housekeeping is for a small van that is used to carry the housekeepers and their equipment from job to job. If the program were discontinued, the van would be donated to a charitable organization. None of the general administrative overhead would be avoided if the housekeeping program were dropped, but the liability insurance and the salary of the program administrator would be avoided.

Required:

1-a. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of discontinuing the Housekeeping program?

1-b. Should the Housekeeping program be discontinued?

2-a. Prepare a properly formatted segmented income statement.

2-b. Would a segmented income statement format be more useful to management in assessing the long-run financial viability of the various services?

In: Accounting

I would like you do identify a publicly traded manufacturing company. BY publicly traded it means...

I would like you do identify a publicly traded manufacturing company. BY publicly traded it means they have stock traded on an exchange such as the New York Stock Exchange. I would then like you to research a product they manufacture. Based on what you have found would they use process costing or job order costing. Why did you select the method they did. Please be sure to integrate terms and concepts you learned about in week three and four as you describe the cost accounting system they might use

In: Accounting

Break-Even Sales Under Present and Proposed Conditions Kearney Company, operating at full capacity, sold 163,500 units...

Break-Even Sales Under Present and Proposed Conditions

Kearney Company, operating at full capacity, sold 163,500 units at a price of $60 per unit during 20Y5. Its income statement for 20Y5 is as follows:

Sales $9,810,000
Cost of goods sold (3,480,000)
Gross profit $6,330,000
Expenses:
   Selling expenses $1,740,000
   Administrative expenses 1,040,000
   Total expenses (2,780,000)
Income from operations $3,550,000

The division of costs between fixed and variable is as follows:

Fixed Variable
Cost of good sold 40% 60%
Selling expenses 50% 50%
Administrative expenses 70% 30%

Management is considering a plant expansion program that will permit an increase of $780,000 (13,000 units at $60 per unit) in yearly sales. The expansion will increase fixed costs by $104,000, but will not affect the relationship between sales and variable costs.

Instructions:

1. Determine for 20Y5 the total fixed costs and the total variable costs.

Total fixed costs $
Total variable costs $

2. Determine for 20Y5 (a) the unit variable cost and (b) the unit contribution margin.

a. Unit variable cost $ per unit
b. Unit contribution margin $ per unit

3. Compute the break-even sales (units) for 20Y5.
units

4. Compute the break-even sales (units) under the proposed program.
units

5. Determine the amount of sales (units) that would be necessary under the proposed program to realize the $3,550,000 of income from operations that was earned in 20Y5.
units

6. Determine the maximum operating income possible with the expanded plant.
$

7. If the proposal is accepted and sales remain at the 20Y5 level, what will be the operating income or loss for 20Y6?
$  

8. Assuming a lack of market research, disadvantages for expanding the plant include all of the following except:

  1. The break-even point increases.
  2. The sales necessary to maintain the current income from operations must increase in excess of 20Y5 sales.
  3. If future sales remain at the 20Y5 level, the income from operations will decline.
  4. The maximum income from operations possible with the expanded plant is less than the current income from operations.

In: Accounting

Bachmann Products, Inc., has found that new products follow a learning curve. The first two units...

Bachmann Products, Inc., has found that new products follow a learning curve. The first two units have been completed with the following results:

Units Produced Marginal Labor Time
1 80.00
2 56.00


How much time will be needed to complete the 8th unit?

62.00 hours.

39.20 hours.

32.00 hours.

27.44 hours.

In: Accounting

Generators R Us (GRU) is a leading manufacturer of partible electric generators used for emergency power...

Generators R Us (GRU) is a leading manufacturer of partible electric generators used for emergency power supply in both civil and private disaster situations. Each year it produces 16,000 of its model HI-360 units. This model used two bearings, which the company purchases from an outside vendor. A review of accounting and usage records reveals the following information:

labour for installing the bearings = $8 per generator;

• per-unit cost of bearings = $25;

• delivery charges per order = $5;

• processing costs per order = $6;

• mailing expenses per order = $2; and

• the estimated cost of carrying one bearing in inventory for the ear = $0.35.

GRU also found that on average four days elapse between the time an order is placed and the time items are received. Required: a) Compute the economic order quantity. b) Compute the reorder point. Assume that the HI-360 model is manufactured for 350 days each year

In: Accounting

On January 1, 2018, Baddour, Inc., issued 10% bonds with a face amount of $160 million....

On January 1, 2018, Baddour, Inc., issued 10% bonds with a face amount of $160 million. The bonds were priced at $140 million to yield 12%. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. Baddour’s fiscal year ends September 30.

Required:
1.
What amount(s) related to the bonds would Baddour report in its balance sheet at September 30, 2018?
2. What amount(s) related to the bonds would Baddour report in its income statement for the year ended September 30, 2018?
3. What amount(s) related to the bonds would Baddour report in its statement of cash flows for the year ended September 30, 2018? In which section(s) should the amount(s) appear?
(For all requirements, Enter your answers in whole dollars.)
On January 1, 2018, Baddour, Inc., issued 10% bonds with a face amount of $160 million. The bonds were priced at $140 million to yield 12%. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. Baddour’s fiscal year ends September 30.

Required:
1.
What amount(s) related to the bonds would Baddour report in its balance sheet at September 30, 2018?
2. What amount(s) related to the bonds would Baddour report in its income statement for the year ended September 30, 2018?
3. What amount(s) related to the bonds would Baddour report in its statement of cash flows for the year ended September 30, 2018? In which section(s) should the amount(s) appear?
(For all requirements, Enter your answers in whole dollars.)

In: Accounting

On January 1, 2018, Tennessee Harvester Corporation issued debenture bonds that pay interest semiannually on June...

On January 1, 2018, Tennessee Harvester Corporation issued debenture bonds that pay interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31. Portions of the bond amortization schedule appear below:
     

Payment Cash
Payment
Effective
Interest
Increase in Balance Outstanding
Balance
6,627,273
1 320,000 331,364 11,364 6,638,637
2 320,000 331,932 11,932 6,650,569
3 320,000 332,528 12,528 6,663,097
4 320,000 333,155 13,155 6,676,252
5 320,000 333,813 13,813 6,690,065
6 320,000 334,503 14,503 6,704,568
~ ~ ~ ~ ~
~ ~ ~ ~ ~
~ ~ ~ ~ ~
38 320,000 389,107 69,107 7,851,247
39 320,000 392,562 72,562 7,923,809
40 320,000 396,191 76,191 8,000,000


Required:
1.
What is the face amount of the bonds?
2. What is the initial selling price of the bonds?
3. What is the term to maturity in years?
4. Interest is determined by what approach?
5. What is the stated annual interest rate?
6. What is the effective annual interest rate?
7. What is the total cash interest paid over the term to maturity?
8. What is the total effective interest expense recorded over the term to maturity?

In: Accounting

The work in process inventory account of a manufacturing company that uses and overhead rate based...

The work in process inventory account of a manufacturing company that uses and overhead rate based on direct labor cost has a $9,873 debit balance after all posting is completed. The cost sheet of the one job still in process shows direct material cost of $3,300 and direct labor cost of $2,100. Therefore, the company's overhead application rate is:

A. 64% of direct labor cost

B. 136% of direct labor cost

c. 157% of direct labor cost

D. 213% of direct labor cost

E. 47% of direct labor cost

In: Accounting

Hillsong Inc. manufactures snowsuits. Hillsong is considering purchasing a new sewing machine at a cost of...

Hillsong Inc. manufactures snowsuits. Hillsong is considering purchasing a new sewing machine at a cost of $2.45 million. Its existing machine was purchased five years ago at a price of $1.8 million; six months ago, Hillsong spent $55,000 to keep it operational. The existing sewing machine can be sold today for $242,097. The new sewing machine would require a one-time, $85,000 training cost. Operating costs would decrease by the following amounts for years 1 to 7:

Year 1 $389,200
2 400,900
3 410,900
4 425,200
5 432,600
6 435,300
7 436,500


The new sewing machine would be depreciated according to the declining-balance method at a rate of 20%. The salvage value is expected to be $380,900. This new equipment would require maintenance costs of $97,800 at the end of the fifth year. The cost of capital is 9%.

Click here to view PV table.

Use the net present value method to determine the following: (If net present value is negative then enter with negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45). Round present value answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125. For calculation purposes, use 5 decimal places as displayed in the factor table provided.)

Calculate the net present value.

Net present value $ enter the net present value in dollars rounded to 0 decimal places


Determine whether Hillsong should purchase the new machine to replace the existing machine?

In: Accounting

ABC vs. PROCESS COSTING & JOB-ORDER COSTING How do the three compare? What are the advantages,...

ABC vs. PROCESS COSTING & JOB-ORDER COSTING

How do the three compare? What are the advantages, disadvantages, and applicability for each?

In: Accounting

On March 1, 2019, Annapolis Company has a beginning Work in Process inventory of zero. All...


On March 1, 2019, Annapolis Company has a beginning Work in Process inventory of zero. All materials are added into production at the beginning of its production. There is only one production WIP inventory. During the month 37,000 units were started. At the end of the month all started units were 75% complete with respect to conversion. Direct Materials placed into production had a total cost of $375,000 and the total conversion cost for the month was $423,000. Annapolis uses the weighted-average process costing method. Use this information to determine the cost per equivalent unit of direct material for the month of March. (Round answer to the nearest cent.)

In: Accounting

On October 14, 2005, eBay acquired all of the outstanding securities of Skype Technologies S.A. (“Skype”),...

On October 14, 2005, eBay acquired all of the outstanding securities of Skype Technologies S.A. (“Skype”), for a total initial consideration of approximately $2.6 billion, plus potential performance based payments of approximately $1.3 billion (based on the euro–dollar exchange rate at the time of the acquisition and using an income approach to estimating the value of the earnout). The initial consideration of approximately $2.6 billion was comprised of approximately $1.3 billion in cash and 32.8 million shares of eBay’s common stock. For accounting purposes, the stock portion of the initial consideration was valued at approximately $1.3 billion based on the average closing price of eBay common stock surrounding the acquisition announcement date of September 12, 2005. Prepare the journal entry on eBay’s books to record the acquisition.

In: Accounting

before procedures using statistical or non-statistical sampling methods begin, the auditor must determine how the sample...

before procedures using statistical or non-statistical sampling methods begin, the auditor must determine how the sample will be selected. Discuss the four types if sample selection, when they are used and generally, how they are used. give examples.

In: Accounting

Nancy Conradt and Chris Russell are partners who share profits and losses in the ratio of...

Nancy Conradt and Chris Russell are partners who share profits and losses in the ratio of 60:40, respectively. On December 31, 2019, they decide that Russell will sell one-half of his interest to Pam Ortega. At that time, the balances of the capital accounts are $640,000 for Conradt and $840,000 for Russell. The partners agree that before the new partner is admitted, certain assets should be revalued. These assets include merchandise inventory carried at $425,200 revalued at $413,000, and a building with a book value of $274,000 revalued at $502,000.


Record the revaluation entries and Determine the capital balances of the two existing partners after the revaluation is made.

In: Accounting

Evaluate and discuss how Delta airlines could benefit by analyzing future projects in terms relevant costs....

Evaluate and discuss how Delta airlines could benefit by analyzing future projects in terms relevant costs. This discussion should include the firm’s future plans, such as expansion, consolidation, and downsizing and how relevant costs could be used in the decision making.

In: Accounting