2) Lebron Co. acquired the entire outstanding shares of common stock of Cavaliers Co. On the acquisition date the total fair value of net identifiable assets acquired (i.e., far value of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed) was greater than the consideration transferred for the shares.
Research and cite a specific paragraph in the Accounting Standard Codification that can help the company to determine how this difference should be recognized in the consolidated financial statements. Unless specifically requested, your response should not cite implementation guidance and illustrations.
FASB ASC - - -
In: Accounting
You have been hired by Patterson Planning Corp., an events planning company that recently had a fire in which some of the accounting records were damaged.
In reviewing the fixed asset records, you find three depreciation
The systematic periodic transfer of the cost of a fixed asset to an expense account during its expected useful life.
schedules that are not labeled. They are listed in the following table. One of the assets has a depreciation rate of $4.50 per hour.
Year | Schedule A | Schedule B | Schedule C |
1 | $8,000.00 | $10,125.00 | $9,450.00 |
2 | 4,800.00 | 13,500.00 | 6,750.00 |
3 | 2,880.00 | 13,500.00 | 7,650.00 |
4 | 1,728.00 | 13,500.00 | 6,750.00 |
5 | 592.00 | 3,375.00 | 4,500.00 |
6 | 7,200.00 | ||
7 | 4,950.00 | ||
8 | |||
Total | $18,000.00 | $54,000.00 | $47,250.00 |
For each of the depreciation schedules shown on the Patterson Planning Corp. panel, fill in the following information. Leave any cells blank that cannot be determined from the depreciation schedule.
A |
B |
C |
|
Useful life | |||
Residual value
The estimated value of a fixed asset at the end of its useful life. |
|||
Asset cost | |||
Total operating hours |
Review the depreciation schedules on the Patterson Planning Corp. panel, then answer the following questions.
1. How would you adjust Schedule B if, at the beginning of Year 3, the asset was estimated to have 5 more years of life remaining, but with a residual value that was $2,000 lower?
The total depreciation for this asset now will be $__________ . The depreciation amount for Year 3 will be $_______
In: Accounting
Impact of Increased Sales on Operating Income Using the Degree of Operating Leverage Head-First Company had planned to sell 5,000 bicycle helmets at $75 each in the coming year. Unit variable cost is $45 (includes direct materials, direct labor, variable factory overhead, and variable selling expense). Total fixed cost equals $49,500 (includes fixed factory overhead and fixed selling and administrative expense). Operating income at 5,000 units sold is $100,500. The degree of operating leverage is 1.5. Now Head-First expects to increase sales by 10% next year. Required:
1. Calculate the percent change in operating income expected. 15 %
2. Calculate the operating income expected next year using the percent change in operating income calculated in Requirement 1.
In: Accounting
Required information
Great Adventures Problem AP12-1
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
Income statement and balance sheet data for Great Adventures, Inc., are provided below.
GREAT ADVENTURES, INC. | ||||||
Income Statement | ||||||
For the year ended December 31, 2022 | ||||||
Net sales revenues | $ | 203,860 | ||||
Interest revenue | 500 | |||||
Expenses: | ||||||
Cost of goods sold | $ | 40,400 | ||||
Operating expenses | 74,580 | |||||
Depreciation expense | 19,150 | |||||
Interest expense | 11,523 | |||||
Income tax expense | 16,400 | |||||
Total expenses | 162,053 | |||||
Net income | $ | 42,307 | ||||
GREAT ADVENTURES, INC. | ||||||||
Balance Sheets | ||||||||
December 31, 2022 and 2021 | ||||||||
2022 | 2021 | |||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||
Cash | $ | 342,940 | $ | 64,880 | ||||
Accounts receivable | 51,020 | 0 | ||||||
Inventory | 10,800 | 0 | ||||||
Other current assets | 1,280 | 6,020 | ||||||
Long-term assets: | ||||||||
Land | 880,000 | 0 | ||||||
Buildings | 895,000 | 0 | ||||||
Equipment | 101,140 | 59,000 | ||||||
Accumulated depreciation | (29,050 | ) | (8,950 | ) | ||||
Total assets | $ | 2,253,130 | $ | 120,950 | ||||
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | ||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 24,600 | $ | 3,560 | ||||
Interest payable | 1,700 | 940 | ||||||
Income tax payable | 16,400 | 14,380 | ||||||
Other current liabilities | 32,400 | 0 | ||||||
Notes payable (current) | 86,404 | 0 | ||||||
Notes payable (long-term) | 826,129 | 33,800 | ||||||
Stockholders’ equity: | ||||||||
Common stock | 158,000 | 32,920 | ||||||
Paid-in capital | 1,249,800 | 0 | ||||||
Retained earnings | 61,697 | 35,350 | ||||||
Treasury stock | (204,000 | ) | 0 | |||||
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 2,253,130 | $ | 120,950 | ||||
As you can tell from the financial statements, 2022 was an
especially busy year. Tony and Suzie were able to use the money
received from borrowing and the issuance of stock to buy land and
begin construction of cabins, dining facilities, ropes course, and
the outdoor swimming pool. They even put in a baby pool to
celebrate the birth of their first child.
calculate the following risk ratios for 2022.
|
In: Accounting
In: Accounting
Department G had 2,400 units 25% completed at the beginning of the period, 14,000 units were completed during the period, 2,000 units were 20% completed at the end of the period, and the following manufacturing costs debited to the departmental work in process account during the period: Work in process, beginning of period $28,300 Costs added during period: Direct materials (13,600 units at $9) 122,400 Direct labor 78,600 Factory overhead 26,200 All direct materials are placed in process at the beginning of production and the first-in, first-out method of inventory costing is used. What is the total cost of 2,400 units of beginning inventory which were completed during the period (round unit cost calculations to four decimal places and round your final answer to the nearest dollar)? a. $28,300 b. $43,970 c. $39,236 d. $41,970
In: Accounting
The debits to Work in Process—Roasting Department for Morning Brew Coffee Company for August, together with information concerning production, are as follows:
Work in process, August 1, 600 pounds, 60% completed | $3,132* | |||
*Direct materials (600 X $4.20) | $2,520 | |||
Conversion (600 X 60% X $1.70) | 612 | |||
$3,132 | ||||
Coffee beans added during August, 19,000 pounds | 78,850 | |||
Conversion costs during August | 33,372 | |||
Work in process, August 31, 1,000 pounds, 30% completed | ? | |||
Goods finished during August, 18,600 pounds | ? |
All direct materials are placed in process at the beginning of production.
a. Prepare a cost of production report, presenting the following computations:
If an amount is zero, enter in "0". For the cost per equivalent unit, round your answer to two decimal places.
Morning Brew Coffee Company | |||
Cost of Production Report-Roasting Department | |||
For the Month Ended August 31 | |||
Unit Information | |||
Units charged to production: | |||
Inventory in process, August 1 | |||
Received from materials storeroom | |||
Total units accounted for by the Roasting Department | |||
Units to be assigned costs: | |||
Equivalent Units | |||
Whole Units | Direct Materials (1) | Conversion (1) | |
Inventory in process, August 1 | |||
Started and completed in August | |||
Transferred to finished goods in August | |||
Inventory in process, August 31 | |||
Total units to be assigned costs | |||
Cost Information | |||
Cost per equivalent unit: | |||
Direct Materials | Conversion | ||
Total costs for August in Roasting Department | $ | $ | |
Total equivalent units | |||
Cost per equivalent unit (2) | $ | $ | |
Costs assigned to production: | |||
Direct Materials | Conversion | Total | |
Inventory in process, August 1 | $ | ||
Costs incurred in August | |||
Total costs accounted for by the Roasting Department | $ | ||
Costs allocated to completed and partially completed units: | |||
Inventory in process, August 1 balance | $ | ||
To complete inventory in process, August 1 | $ | $ | |
Cost of completed August 1 work in process | $ | ||
Started and completed in August | |||
Transferred to finished goods in August (3) | $ | ||
Inventory in process, August 31 (4) | |||
Total costs assigned by the Roasting Department | $ | ||
b. Compute and evaluate the change in cost per equivalent unit for direct materials and conversion from the previous month (July). If required, round your answers to the nearest cent.
Increase or Decrease | Amount | |
Change in direct materials cost per equivalent unit | $ | |
Change in conversion cost per equivalent unit | $ |
In: Accounting
Portsmouth Company makes upholstered furniture. Its only variable cost is direct materials. The demand for the company's products far exceeds its manufacturing capacity. The bottleneck (or constriant) in the production process is upholstery labor-hours. Information concerning three of Portsmouth's upholstered chairs appears below: Recliner Sofa Love Seat Selling price per unit $ 1,400 $ 1,800 $ 1,500 Variable cost per unit $ 800 $ 1,200 $ 1,000 Upholstery labor-hours per unit 8 hours 10 hours 5 hours Required: 1. Portsmouth is considering paying its upholstery laborers additional compensation to work overtime. Assuming that this extra time would be used to produce sofas, up to how much of an overtime premium per hour should the company be willing to pay to keep the upholstery shop open after normal working hours? 2. A small nearby upholstering company has offered to upholster furniture for Portsmouth at a price of $45 per hour. The management of Portsmouth is confident that this upholstering company’s work is high quality and their craftsmen can work as quickly as Portsmouth’s own craftsmen on the simpler upholstering jobs such as the Love Seat. How much additional contribution margin per hour can Portsmouth earn if it provides the raw materials to the nearby company and then hires it to upholster the Love Seats? 3. Should Portsmouth hire the nearby upholstering company?
In: Accounting
Jason, a 55-year-old corporate executive, wants advice as to when he can retire. His current salary is
$240,000 and he receives an annual bonus of $300,000; he also has annual stock options and restricted
stock awards valued at $100,000. His employer contributes to a cash balance pension plan as and
matches his contributions to a 401(k). Jason’s Roth IRA has a balance of $240,000. The Roth IRA’s
balance consists of the $100,000 conversion Jason made 3 years ago Jason from an old qualified plan
and $50,000 of contributions (he has paid into over the years since it’s establishment many years ago),
the rest is earnings. Jason, owns a whole life insurance policy with a $500,000 death benefit and is
considering the purchase of a term policy with a $2,000,000 death benefit. He and his wife, Brenda, also
age 55, believe they can live on an after-tax income of $180,000. Assume a federal income tax rate of
35%.
Jason and Brenda come to you because their neighbor has been telling them he must take a certain
amount of his account or he will be tax and penalized 50% on the missed distribution. They are very
concerned because they do not want to incur a 50% penalty.
You explain the mechanics of RMD calculations to them. Then they ask you what their RMD would be at
age 70.
1.
Assuming that Brenda dies in 23 years and that Jason survives her, which of the following
options is correct regarding required minimum distributions from her IRA
?
A. Jason may postpone distributions from Brenda’s IRA until she would have been 70 ½
and the he must take distributions from the IRA over his life expectancy.
B. Jason may postpone distributions from Brenda’s IRA until she would have been 70 ½
and then he must take distributions from the IRA over no more than five years.
C. Jason must begin taking distributions by the end of the year following the year of
Brenda’s death
D. Jason must begin taking distributions by the end of the year of Brenda’s death.
2. Time passes and Jason dies, widowing Brenda at age 53. She comes to you for help deciding
between taking a lump-sum distribution from her husband’s pension plan of $263,500 now or
selecting a life annuity starting when she is age 65 (life expectancy at 65 is 21 years) of $2,479/
month. Current 30yr treasuries are yielding 6 percent annually.
What would you advise her
:
1. If she takes the lump-sum distribution, she will receive $263,500 in cash now and be
able to reinvest for 34yrs, creating an annuity of $4,570/mo.
2. If she takes the lump-sum distribution she will be subject to the 10% early withdrawal
penalty.
A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 & 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
3 Jason and Brenda are in your office completing their annual review. They tell you they took a
$130,000 distribution from Jason’s Roth IRA in May of this year to go on a dream vacation, make car
repairs and to help their granddaughter pay for school tuition.
They have asked you if there would be any tax or penalty owed on the distribution. What do you
advise them?
A. There would be no tax due and no penalty
B. The entire distribution would be taxed at their ordinary income tax bracket and there
would be a 10% early withdraw penalty
C. $50,000 would be taxed at ordinary income tax levels
D. There would be no tax due, but a penalty of $8,000
4
Brenda wants to contribute to her existing IRA account. What do you advise her?
A. She may contribute to the IRA and deduct her contribution
B. She may not contribute to the IRA because she is an active plan participant
C. She may contribute to the IRA but may not deduct the contribution
D. She may not contribute to the IRA because her earnings are too high
In: Accounting
Goodwill is an intangible asset. There are a variety of recommendations about how intangible assets should be included in the financial statements. Discuss the recommendations for proper disclosure of goodwill. Include a comparison with disclosure of other intangible assets
In: Accounting
Addai Company has provided the following comparative information:
20Y8 | 20Y7 | 20Y6 | 20Y5 | 20Y4 | ||||||
Net income | $1,221,100 | $1,052,700 | $884,600 | $756,100 | $640,800 | |||||
Interest expense | 415,200 | 379,000 | 327,300 | 249,500 | 198,600 | |||||
Income tax expense | 390,752 | 294,756 | 247,688 | 196,586 | 153,792 | |||||
Total assets (ending balance) | 7,835,104 | 8,286,078 | 5,959,694 | 6,220,206 | 4,716,990 | |||||
Total stockholders' equity (ending balance) | 2,472,953 | 3,002,831 | 1,916,327 | 2,398,795 | 1,439,277 | |||||
Average total assets | 8,060,591 | 7,122,886 | 6,089,950 | 5,183,505 | 4,417,895 | |||||
Average stockholders' equity | 2,737,892 | 2,459,579 | 2,157,561 | 1,919,036 | 1,686,316 |
You have been asked to evaluate the historical performance of the company over the last five years.
Selected industry ratios have remained relatively steady at the following levels for the last five years:
20Y4―20Y8 | ||
Return on total assets | 20% | |
Return on stockholders’ equity | 41.4% | |
Times interest earned | 4.6 | |
Ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity | 2.1 |
Required:
1. Determine the following for the years 20Y4 through 20Y8. Round to one decimal place:
a. Return on total assets:
20Y8 | % |
20Y7 | % |
20Y6 | % |
20Y5 | % |
20Y4 | % |
b. Return on stockholders’ equity:
20Y8 | % |
20Y7 | % |
20Y6 | % |
20Y5 | % |
20Y4 | % |
c. Times interest earned:
20Y8 | |
20Y7 | |
20Y6 | |
20Y5 | |
20Y4 |
d. Ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity:
20Y8 | |
20Y7 | |
20Y6 | |
20Y5 | |
20Y4 |
2. Refer to the selected industry ratios provided above.
Both the rate earned on total assets and the rate earned on stockholders' equity have been moving in a positive direction in the last five years. Both measures have moved above the industry average over the last two years. The cause of this change is driven by a rapid increase in earnings.
In: Accounting
Last year Charlie Brown had $5 million in operating income (EBIT). It’s depreciation expense was $1 million, its interest expense was $1 million, and its corporate tax rate was 40%. At year-end, it had $14 million in current assets, $3 million in accounts payable, $1 million in accruals, $2 million in notes payable, and $15 million in net plant and equipment. Charlie had no other current liabilities. Assume the Charlie’s only noncash item was depreciation.
In: Accounting
At 30 June 2015, the financial statements of McMaster Ltd showed a building with a cost (net of GST) of $312,000 and accumulated depreciation of $158,000. The business uses the straight-line method to depreciate the building. When acquired, the building's useful life was estimated at 30 years and its residual value at $62,000. On 1 January 2016, McMaster Ltd made structural improvements to the building costing $98,000 (net of GST). Although the capacity of the building was unchanged, it is estimated that the improvements will extend the useful life of the building to 40 years, rather than the 30 years originally estimated. No change is expected in the residual value.
In: Accounting
Campbell Glass Company makes stained glass lamps. Each lamp that it sells for $315.10 per lamp requires $16.70 of direct materials and $70.30 of direct labor. Fixed overhead costs are expected to be $190,500 per year. Campbell Glass expects to sell 1,000 lamps during the coming year. Selling and administrative expenses were zero.
Required
Prepare income statements using absorption costing, assuming that Campbell Glass makes 1,000, 1,250, and 1,500 lamps during the year.
Prepare income statements using variable costing, assuming that Campbell Glass makes 1,000, 1,250, and 1,500 lamps during the year.
Prepare income statements using absorption costing, assuming that Campbell Glass makes 1,000, 1,250, and 1,500 lamps during the year. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
|
Prepare income statements using variable costing, assuming that Campbell Glass makes 1,000, 1,250, and 1,500 lamps during the year. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
|
In: Accounting
The following information was drawn from the year-end balance sheets of Jordan Trading Company:
Account Title | 2017 | 2016 | ||||
Investment securities | $ | 36,800 | $ | 28,300 | ||
Equipment | 225,000 | 214,500 | ||||
Buildings | 862,000 | 948,500 | ||||
Land | 88,500 | 49,500 | ||||
Additional information regarding transactions occurring during 2017:
Investment securities that had cost $5,130 were sold. The 2017 income statement contained a loss on the sale of investment securities of $610.
Equipment with a cost of $46,000 was purchased.
The income statement showed a gain on the sale of equipment of $5,300. On the date of sale, accumulated depreciation on the equipment sold amounted to $8,800.
A building that had originally cost $168,000 was demolished.
Land that had cost $25,800 was sold for $20,600.
Required
Determine the amount of cash flow for the purchase of investment securities during 2017.
Determine the amount of cash flow from the sale of investment securities during 2017.
Determine the cost of the equipment that was sold during 2017.
Determine the amount of cash flow from the sale of equipment during 2017.
Determine the amount of cash flow for the purchase of buildings during 2017.
Determine the amount of cash flow for the purchase of land during 2017.
Prepare the investing activities section of the 2017 statement of cash flows.
Determine the amount of cash flow for the purchase of investment, sale of investment, cost of the equipment that was sold, sale of equipment, purchase of buildings and purchase of land during 2017.
|
Prepare the investing activities section of the 2017 statement of cash flows. (Cash outflows should be indicated with minus sign.)
|
Options:
In: Accounting