Questions
The AC Partnership has two partners - Amanda and Cheryl. Each partner has a 50% interest...

The AC Partnership has two partners - Amanda and Cheryl. Each partner has a 50% interest in the partnership. Amanda also owns 80% (80 shares) of the ZZZ Corporation. The other 20% of ZZZ are owned by Wendy who is not related to Amanda or Cheryl. Based on these facts, the AC partnership will be deemed to own ______ shares of ZZZ and Cheryl will be deemed to own _____ shares of ZZZ.

a. 80 shares, 80 shares

b. 20 shares, 20 shares.

c. 80 shares, 20 shares.

d. 80 shares, zero shares.

e. none of the above.

In: Accounting

The following condensed income statements of the Jackson Holding Company are presented for the two years...

The following condensed income statements of the Jackson Holding Company are presented for the two years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017:

2018 2017
Sales $ 17,000,000 $ 11,600,000
Cost of goods sold 10,200,000 7,000,000
Gross profit 6,800,000 4,600,000
Operating expenses 4,000,000 3,400,000
Operating income 2,800,000 1,200,000
Gain on sale of division 800,000
3,600,000 1,200,000
Income tax expense 1,080,000 360,000
Net income $ 2,520,000 $ 840,000


On October 15, 2018, Jackson entered into a tentative agreement to sell the assets of one of its divisions. The division qualifies as a component of an entity as defined by GAAP. The division was sold on December 31, 2018, for $5,600,000. Book value of the division’s assets was $4,800,000. The division’s contribution to Jackson’s operating income before-tax for each year was as follows:

2018 $500,000
2017 $400,000


Assume an income tax rate of 30%.

Required: (In each case, net any gain or loss on sale of division with annual income or loss from the division and show the tax effect on a separate line)
1. Prepare revised income statements according to generally accepted accounting principles, beginning with income from continuing operations before income taxes. Ignore EPS disclosures.
2. Assume that by December 31, 2018, the division had not yet been sold but was considered held for sale. The fair value of the division’s assets on December 31 was $5,600,000. Prepare revised income statements according to generally accepted accounting principles, beginning with income from continuing operations before income taxes. Ignore EPS disclosures.
3. Assume that by December 31, 2018, the division had not yet been sold but was considered held for sale. The fair value of the division’s assets on December 31 was $4,100,000. Prepare revised income statements according to generally accepted accounting principles, beginning with income from continuing operations before income taxes. Ignore EPS disclosures.

In: Accounting

explain the tax implications related to multijurisdictional operations of a business, including interstate and international considerations.

explain the tax implications related to multijurisdictional operations of a business, including interstate and international considerations.

In: Accounting

February 8    As provided for in the constitution, the ordinary shares on which the call was...

February 8    As provided for in the constitution, the ordinary shares on which the call was unpaid were forfeited. The constitution in relation to this class of shares further provided for any surplus on resale, after satisfaction of unpaid calls and associated costs, to be returned to the former shareholders.

100,000 “A” ordinary shares, issued at $2, called to $1.80

$ 180,000

Less: Calls in Arrears - “A” ordinary shares

$ (3,500)

120,000 “B” ordinary shares, issued at $1.50, called to $1

$ 120,000

250,000 5% preference shares, issued at $1, paid to $0.50

$ 125,000

100,000 $1 options

$ 100,000

General reserve

$ 250,000

Retained earnings

“A” ordinary shares - payable as follows:

$ 600,000

$0.80 on application

$0.50 on allotment

$0.50 on 1st call

$0.20 on future calls

“B” ordinary shares - payable as follows:

$0.50 on application

$0.50 on allotment

$0.50 on future calls

February 20 The forfeited shares were re-issued to Melbourne Investments Ltd, as paid to $1.80 per share for $1.40 cash per share. Share issue cost amounted to $800.

February 21 The balance from forfeiture was returned to the former shareholders.

Required: Prepare general journal entries with working out and narrations

In: Accounting

Sweets R Us Pty Ltd. is a large confectionary company that manufactures a range of standard...

Sweets R Us Pty Ltd. is a large confectionary company that manufactures a range of standard sweet products and some specialty products for the Australian market. Most of the company’s production is in standard chocolate goods and they offer personalised packaging for promotional or fundraising purposes. They also provide uniquely moulded and decorated chocolate items for special events such as grand finals. You have been allocated the role of assessing the controls in the Purchases, Accounts Payable and Payments system, and have obtained the following details:

Raw material ordering process

  1. To maintain and control product quality a limited number of trusted suppliers are used.
  2. The production manager oversees raw material inventory. Orders are placed based on current production orders and quantities of raw material currently on hand with next day delivery where possible.
  3. No formal purchase order system is used.

Raw material warehousing procedures

  1. The warehouse personnel are trusted, long-term employees.
  2. One of the warehousing staff ensures that all goods received, primarily raw materials, are in good order and signs the couriers’ delivery dockets in acknowledgment of materials received.
  3. Movement of in and out of the warehouse is not recorded, but the production manager monitors stock levels and movements daily.

Note: Finished goods are warehoused in a separate secured area that only the production manager and his assistant have access to.

  1. Identifies and explains t (5) control weaknesses associated with the purchases and accounts payable outlined above.
  2. Identifies and explains the account balance assertions for raw material inventory and accounts payable that are most impacted by control weaknesses.
  3. Recommends and justifies a control improvement for each of the weaknesses identified in requirement one.

In: Accounting

What action should be taken if an amount is found on a credit card statement that...

What action should be taken if an amount is found on a credit card statement that has no supporting documentation in the reconciliation file? Discuss in 80–100 words.

In: Accounting

Rembrandt Paint Company had the following income statement items for the year ended December 31, 2018...

Rembrandt Paint Company had the following income statement items for the year ended December 31, 2018 ($ in 000s):

Net sales $ 30,000 Cost of goods sold $ 16,500
Interest income 320 Selling and administrative expenses 3,700
Interest expense 590 Restructuring costs 2,000


In addition, during the year the company completed the disposal of its plastics business and incurred a loss from operations of $2.8 million and a gain on disposal of the component’s assets of $4.4 million. 600,000 shares of common stock were outstanding throughout 2018. Income tax expense has not yet been recorded. The income tax rate is 40% on all items of income (loss).

Required:
Prepare a multiple-step income statement for 2018, including EPS disclosures. (Any amounts to be deducted, including expenses, should be indicated with a minus sign. Enter your answers in thousands except earnings per share. Round EPS answers to 2 decimal places.)

In: Accounting

Assume cash transaction in year X1 unless otherwise noted. 1/1       An Investor acquired 100% of Crazy’s...

Assume cash transaction in year X1 unless otherwise noted.

1/1       An Investor acquired 100% of Crazy’s stock with an investment of $800,000 cash. Par value of stock was 20.00/share and a thousand shares were sold

1/1       Crazy borrowed $250,000 cash by issuing a 3-year note with a stated interest rate of 8% per year. To be compounded annually. The interest will be paid on January 1 of each year (starting next year); and the principal will be paid on maturity

1/1       Prepaid three years of rent for $48,000 (cash).

1/15     Purchased office equipment for $50,000 and supplies for $31,000

2/7       Received $180,000 cash for consulting, services to be performed in the future for client “X”

3/1       Started up a second line of consulting services. Sold and received $300,000 in total for the year in consulting services and paid related misc. expenses of $350,000. This summarizes all revenues and expense of business #2. All in cash.   Purchased a machine for business 2 for $40,000 cash.

7/1       Prepaid $48,000 cash for a 12-month insurance policy (starting on 7/1)

8/1       Borrowed a $300,000 in cash from bank. Stated rate of interest is 6%. Principal and interest due July, 31, year 2 ( or we can say next year)

9/12     Purchased $15,000 more of supplies on credit

9/16     Provided consulting services of $60,000 on credit to client “Y” from the main (first line) consulting service division.

10/1     Purchased $18,000 (with cash) of an investment in another company’s (Pear Inc.) stock. Purchased $25,000 in bonds of Pear (not considered trading)

10/20   Collected $5,000 from client “Y”.  

10/21   Delivered $150,000 for services delivered to Client “ZA” on account.

10/31   80% of the services for client X are performed.   

12/1     Decided to sell second line of consulting business. Found a buyer for second line of consulting services. Sold the business in exchange for $20,000 cash, the business and the machine (3/1) was sold. This resulted in a loss of $20,000.    

12/15 Paid down the payable (supplies) with a $5,000 cash payment. We received $100,000 cash from Client “ZA”.

12/31   Counted supplies and determined that $6,000 of supplies were still on hand

12/31   Total salaries paid in year equaled $45,000. Remaining salaries are to be paid on January 1, second year. The total amount of current year expense is $65,000.

12/31   Determined appropriate total depreciation is $10,000

12/31   Determined that the stock purchased on 10/1 was now worth $16,000. However, the stock was not sold. Determined the bonds were worth 12,000.

12/31   We declared and paid a dividend of $15,000 to our investor

12/31   We received cash of $3,000 in dividends from Pear Inc. We received $1,000 in interest from bonds.

Tax Rate is 21% (none of the tax is paid, but it is accrued as a liability)

  1. ). Prepare Income Statement (including OCI). Prepare closing entrie

I have a prepared income statement but it doesn't let me post here, I know I made a mistake and I'm trying to find out what it is

In: Accounting

Develop a spreadsheet to determine the net present value or present worth of the following project:...

Develop a spreadsheet to determine the net present value or present worth of the following project:
Bonus Depreciation: 0%
Investment: 140,000
Revenue/Savings: 25,000
Incremental Expense/Cost: 5,000
Salvage Value: 25,000
Project Life: 10 years
MACRS Schedule: 7 years
Tax Rate: 25%
MARR: 12%
Inflation: 3%
Is this a good investment to make?
Rework the problem with Bonus Depreciation of 50% and 100%
Determine the internal rate of return for the project in the previous problem with all three levels of Bonus Depreciation.
What is the project’s payback period for all three cases (0% bonus depreciation, 50% bonus depreciation, and 100% bonus depreciation)?

In: Accounting

The Sendai Co., Ltd., of Japan has budgeted costs in its various departments as follows for...

The Sendai Co., Ltd., of Japan has budgeted costs in its various departments as follows for the coming year:

Factory Administration $ 1,063,750
Custodial Services 125,540
Personnel 39,520
Maintenance 155,140
Machining—overhead 969,100
Assembly—overhead 875,450
Total cost $ 3,228,500

The company allocates service department costs to other departments in the order listed below.

Department Number of
Employees
Total
Labor-
Hours
Square
Feet of
Space
Occupied
Direct
Labor-
Hours
Machine-
Hours
Factory Administration 27 11,700
Custodial Services 11 13,400 2,900
Personnel 14 17,400 12,600
Maintenance 58 44,700 16,800
Machining 100 150,000 52,500 46,000 232,000
Assembly 150 200,000 17,500 229,000 29,000
360 425,500 114,000 275,000 261,000


Machining and Assembly are operating departments; the other departments are service departments. Factory Administration is allocated based on labor-hours; Custodial Services based on square feet occupied; Personnel based on number of employees; and Maintenance based on machine-hours.

Required:

1. Allocate service department costs to consuming departments by the step-down method. Then compute predetermined overhead rates in the operating departments using machine-hours as the allocation base in Machining and direct labor-hours as the allocation base in Assembly.

2. Repeat (1) above, this time using the direct method. Again compute predetermined overhead rates in Machining and Assembly.

3. Assume that the company doesn’t bother with allocating service department costs but simply computes a single plantwide overhead rate that divides the total overhead costs (both service department and operating department costs) by the total direct labor-hours. Compute the plantwide overhead rate.

4. Suppose a job requires machine and labor time as follows:

Machine-
Hours
Direct
Labor-Hours
Machining Department 270 29
Assembly Department 19 80
Total hours 289 109

Using the overhead rates computed in (1), (2), and (3) above, compute the amount of overhead cost that would be assigned to the job if the overhead rates were developed using the step-down method, the direct method, and the plantwide method.

In: Accounting

Springer Anderson Gymnastics prepared its annual financial statements dated December 31. The company reported its inventory...

Springer Anderson Gymnastics prepared its annual financial statements dated December 31. The company reported its inventory using the LIFO inventory costing method but did not compare the cost of its ending inventory to its market value (replacement cost). The preliminary income statement follows:

Sales Revenue $148,000
Cost of Goods Sold
Beginning Inventory 17,000
Purchases 95,000
Goods Available for Sale 112,000
Ending Inventory 27,320
Cost of Goods Sold 84,680
Gross Profit 63,320
Operating Expenses 33,000
Income from Operations 30,320
Income Tax Expense 30% 9,096
Net Income 21,224

Assume that you have been asked to restate the financial statements to incorporate the LCM/NRV rule. You have developed the following data relating to the ending inventory:

Purchase Cost
Item Quantity Per Unit Total Replacement Cost Per Unit
A 1,700 $3.40 $5,780 $4.40
B 750 4.00 3,000 2.40
C 3,900 2.40 9,360 1.20
D 1,700 5.40 9,180 3.40

Restate the income statement to reflect LCM/NRV valuation of the ending inventory. Apply LCM/NRV on an item-by-item basis.

SPRINGER ANDERSON GYMNASTICS
Income Statement (LCM/NRV basis)
For the Year Ended December 31
Sales Revenue
Cost of Goods Sold:
Beginning Inventory
Purchases
Goods Available for Sale
Ending Inventory
Cost of Goods Sold
Gross Profit
Operating Expenses
Income from Operations
Income Tax Expense
Net Income

Compare the LCM/NRV effect on each amount that was changed in the preliminary income statement in requirement 1. (Decreases should be indicated by a minus sign.)

Item Changed LIFO Cost Basis LCM/NRV Basis Amount of Increase (Decrease)
Ending Inventory
Cost of Goods Sold
Gross Profit
Income from Operations
Income Tax Expense
Net Income

In: Accounting

Evaluate the Enron Fraud and assess the impact of subsequent changes to corporate governance, accounting and...

Evaluate the Enron Fraud and assess the impact of subsequent changes to corporate governance, accounting and regulations on financial reporting standards

In: Accounting

Regression Analysis Using Excel (Appendix). Walleye Company produces fishing reels. Management wants to estimate the cost...

Regression Analysis Using Excel (Appendix). Walleye Company produces fishing reels. Management wants to estimate the cost of production equipment used to produce the reels. The company reported the following monthly cost data related to production equipment:

Reporting Period (Month) Total Costs Machine Hours
January $1,104,000 54,000
February 720,000 30,000
March 600,000 24,000
April 1,320,000 108,000
May 1,368,000 114,000
June 744,000 36,000
July 1,056,000 45,600
August 1,092,000 57,600
September 1,272,000 93,600
October 1,152,000 61,200
November 1,680,000 115,200
December 1,176,000 64,800

Required:

  1. Use Excel to perform regression analysis. Provide a printout of the results.
  2. Use the regression output to develop the cost equation Y = f + vX by filling in the dollar amounts for f and v.
  3. What would Walleye Company’s estimated costs be if it used 90,000 machine hours this month?

In: Accounting

Sales, Production, Direct Materials Purchases, and Direct Labor Cost Budgets The budget director of Gourmet Grill...

Sales, Production, Direct Materials Purchases, and Direct Labor Cost Budgets

The budget director of Gourmet Grill Company requests estimates of sales, production, and other operating data from the various administrative units every month. Selected information concerning sales and production for July is summarized as follows:

a. Estimated sales for July by sales territory:

Maine:
Backyard Chef 310 units at $700 per unit
Master Chef 150 units at $1,200 per unit
Vermont:
Backyard Chef 240 units at $750 per unit
Master Chef 110 units at $1,300 per unit
New Hampshire:
Backyard Chef 360 units at $750 per unit
Master Chef 180 units at $1,400 per unit

b. Estimated inventories at July 1:

Direct materials:
Grates 290 units
Stainless steel   1,500 lbs.  
Burner subassemblies 170 units
Shelves 340 units
Finished products:
Backyard Chef 30 units
Master Chef 32 units

c. Desired inventories at July 31:

Direct materials:
Grates 340 units
Stainless steel   1,800 lbs.  
Burner subassemblies 155 units
Shelves 315 units
Finished products:
Backyard Chef 40 units
Master Chef 22 units

d. Direct materials used in production:

In manufacture of Backyard Chef:
Grates 3 units per unit of product
Stainless steel 24 lbs. per unit of product
Burner subassemblies 2 units per unit of product
Shelves 4 units per unit of product
In manufacture of Master Chef:
Grates 6 units per unit of product
Stainless steel 42 lbs. per unit of product
Burner subassemblies 4 units per unit of product
Shelves 5 units per unit of product

e. Anticipated purchase price for direct materials:

Grates $15 per unit
Stainless steel   $6 per lb.  
Burner subassemblies $110 per unit
Shelves $10 per unit

f. Direct labor requirements:

Backyard Chef:
Stamping Department 0.50 hr. at $17 per hr.
Forming Department 0.60 hr. at $15 per hr.
Assembly Department 1.00 hr. at $14 per hr.
Master Chef:
Stamping Department 0.60 hr. at $17 per hr.
Forming Department 0.80 hr. at $15 per hr.
Assembly Department 1.50 hrs. at $14 per hr.

Required:

1. Prepare a sales budget for July.

Gourmet Grill Company
Sales Budget
For the Month Ending July 31
Product and Area Unit Sales
Volume
Unit Selling
Price
Total Sales
Backyard Chef:
Maine $ $
Vermont
New Hampshire
Total $
Master Chef:
Maine $ $
Vermont
New Hampshire
Total $
Total revenue from sales $

2. Prepare a production budget for July. For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign.

Gourmet Grill Company
Production Budget
For the Month Ending July 31
Units
Backyard Chef Master Chef

3. Prepare a direct materials purchases budget for July. For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign.

Gourmet Grill Company
Direct Materials Purchases Budget
For the Month Ending July 31
Grates
(units)
Stainless Steel
(lbs.)
Burner Sub-
assemblies
(units)
Shelves
(units)
Total
Required units for production:
Backyard Chef
Master Chef
Desired inventory, July 31
Total
Estimated inventory, July 1
Total units to be purchased
Unit price $ $ $ $
Total direct materials to be purchased $ $ $ $ $

4. Prepare a direct labor cost budget for July.

Gourmet Grill Company
Direct Labor Cost Budget
For the Month Ending July 31
Stamping
Department
Forming Department Assembly Department Total
Hours required for production:
Backyard Chef
Master Chef
Total
Hourly rate $ $ $
Total direct labor cost $ $ $ $

In: Accounting

Stuart Publications established the following standard price and costs for a hardcover picture book that the...

Stuart Publications established the following standard price and costs for a hardcover picture book that the company produces.

Standard price and variable costs
Sales price $ 36.00
Materials cost 8.20
Labor cost 4.10
Overhead cost 5.90
Selling, general, and administrative costs 6.80
Planned fixed costs
Manufacturing overhead $ 134,000
Selling, general, and administrative 50,000

Stuart planned to make and sell 33,000 copies of the book.

Required:

a. - d. Prepare the pro forma income statement that would appear in the master budget and also flexible budget income statements, assuming production volumes of 32,000 and 34,000 units. Determine the sales and variable cost volume variances, assuming volume is actually 34,000 units. Indicate whether the variances are favorable (F) or unfavorable (U). (Select "None" if there is no effect (i.e., zero variance).)

In: Accounting