Dove Company charged various expenditures made during 2018 to an account called "Repairs and Maintenance Expense." You have been asked by the internal audit committee to review each expenditure to determine whether (or not) each should be included in the Repairs and Maintenance Expense account. Here are the items currently included in the R & M Expense account: 1. Yearly engine tune-up and oil change for the company's 6 delivery trucks, $660. 2. Rearrangement of the machinery on the main production line, $10,000. (This type of rearrangement is done every four years.) 3. Installation of new aluminum siding on the manufacturing plant, $52,000. (This siding replaces wood siding and is expected to last 20 years.) 4. Purchase of two new forklifts to be used in the storeroom and loading dock, $13,500. (Each has a useful life of 10 years.) 5. Repairs on the air conditioning system, $3,450 that will not last more than the current year. (Dove plans to put in a new system in early 2019.) Required: a. For each of the expenditures listed above, indicate whether the expenditure is properly charged to the repair and maintenance account. If so, write "Properly charged to R & M Expense" next to the item number. If not, indicate where the item should be charged and why. b. Cite all textbook (and other) sources you used in making your decision. You should have a source listed for each of the five items, including page numbers.
In: Accounting
Which of the following is NOT a method used by firms to speed up cash collection? Question 5 options: Using lockboxes to collect payments. Move funds to the primary bank using electronic depository transfer. Use wire transfers. Use remote disbursement, that is third parties pay Accounts Payable.
In: Accounting
Bonita, Inc. had the following equity investment portfolio at
January 1, 2017.
Evers Company | 960 shares @ $14 each | $13,440 | |||
Rogers Company | 880 shares @ $20 each | 17,600 | |||
Chance Company | 520 shares @ $10 each | 5,200 | |||
Equity investments @ cost | 36,240 | ||||
Fair value adjustment | (7,300 | ) | |||
Equity investments @ fair value | $28,940 |
During 2017, the following transactions took place.
1. | On March 1, Rogers Company paid a $2 per share dividend. | |
2. | On April 30, Bonita, Inc. sold 320 shares of Chance Company for $11 per share. | |
3. | On May 15, Bonita, Inc. purchased 100 more shares of Evers Company stock at $17 per share. | |
4. | At December 31, 2017, the stocks had the following price per share values: Evers $18, Rogers $19, and Chance $9. |
During 2018, the following transactions took place.
5. | On February 1, Bonita, Inc. sold the remaining Chance shares for $9 per share. | |
6. | On March 1, Rogers Company paid a $2 per share dividend. | |
7. | On December 21, Evers Company declared a cash dividend of $3 per share to be paid in the next month. | |
8. | At December 31, 2018, the stocks had the following price per share values: Evers $20 and Rogers $21. |
Prepare journal entries for each of the above transactions.
In: Accounting
Kingsport Containers Company makes a single product that is subject to wide seasonal variations in demand. The company uses a job-order costing system and computes plantwide predetermined overhead rates on a quarterly basis using the number of units to be produced as the allocation base. Its estimated costs, by quarter, for the coming year are given below:
Quarter | |||||||||||
First | Second | Third | Fourth | ||||||||
Direct materials | $ | 320,000 | $ | 160,000 | $ | 80,000 | $ | 240,000 | |||
Direct labor | 160,000 | 80,000 | 40,000 | 120,000 | |||||||
Manufacturing overhead | 230,000 | 206,000 | 194,000 | ? | |||||||
Total manufacturing costs (a) | $ | 710,000 | $ | 446,000 | $ | 314,000 | $ | ? | |||
Number of units to be produced (b) | 120,000 | 60,000 | 30,000 | 90,000 | |||||||
Estimated unit product cost (a) ÷ (b) | $ | 5.92 | $ | 7.43 | $ | 10.47 | $ | ? | |||
Management finds the variation in quarterly unit product costs to be confusing and difficult to work with. It has been suggested that the problem lies with manufacturing overhead because it is the largest element of total manufacturing cost. Accordingly, you have been asked to find a more appropriate way of assigning manufacturing overhead cost to units of product.
Required:
1. Assuming the estimated variable manufacturing overhead cost per unit is $0.40, what must be the estimated total fixed manufacturing overhead cost per quarter?
2. Assuming the assumptions about cost behavior from the first three quarters hold constant, what is the estimated unit product cost for the fourth quarter?
3. What is causing the estimated unit product cost to fluctuate from one quarter to the next?
4. Assuming the company computes one predetermined overhead rate for the year rather than computing quarterly overhead rates, calculate the unit product cost for all units produced during the year.
In: Accounting
Fill out the summary of T-Accounts for
1. Revenue and Expenses (Temporary Income Statement Accounts)
-Includes: Sales and Service Revenue, Costs of Goods sold, Wages Expense, Insurance Expense, Rent Expense, Depreciation Expense.
2. Assets (Permanent Balance Sheet Accounts)
-Includes: Cash, Inventory, accounts receivable, prepaid insurance, equipment, accumulated depreciation, prepaid rent.
3. Liabilities and Equities (Permanent Balance Sheet Accounts)
-Includes: Accounts payable, unearned revenue, wages payable, common stock, retained earnings
4. What are the total Assets?
5. What are the total Liabilities & Shareholder's Equity?
Note: Total assets and Liabilities + Shareholders equity should balance.
Additional Info:
-Xenon uses Straight Line Depreciation
-Two months of employee wages was accrued on Dec. 31, 2020. Xenon plans to pay employees Jan. 1 2021
In: Accounting
Companies can gain efficiencies by implementing effective ongoing monitoring of their internal control processes. Identify the important onging monitoring procedures that an organization might use in assessing its controls over revenue recognition in each of the following situations:
a. A convenience store such as 7-Eleven
b. A chain restaurant such as Olive Garden
c. A manufacturing division of a larger company that makes rubberized containers for the consumer market
In: Accounting
1. Describe three of the biases or types of framing and make up an example of how each might impact an investment decision.
2. If markets are efficient, how is it possible that market bubbles and crashes occur?
In: Accounting
Q1: The managing director of a consulting group has the following
monthly data on total overhead costs and professional labor hours
to bill to clients
Overhead Costs
$365,000 $400,000 $430,000 $477,000 $560,000 $587,000
Billable Hours
3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 8,000
A) Develop a trendline to identify the relationship between
billable hours and overhead cost
B) Interpret the coefficients of your regression model.
Specifically, what does the fixed component of model mean to the
consulting firm?
C) If a special job require 1,000 billable hours that would
contribute a margin of $38,000 before overheads was available,
would the job be attractive ?
Q2: See solution attached for the question below it is
the spreadsheet
Using the data in the Excel file Credit Card Spending, develop a
multiple linear regression model for estimating the average credit
card expenditure as a function of both the income and family
size.
A) Predict the average expense of a family that has two members and
an income of $188,000 per annum, and
B) Another that has three members and an income of $39,000 income
per annum.
Describe in words what it is occuring?
I.e. describe method and use add-in excel to solve the problem. You
may append the screen shots of menu utilizing the Add-In. Name the
add-ins
In: Accounting
Getty Company expects sales for the first three months of next year to be $195,000, $265,000 and $315,000, respectively. Getty expects 50 percent of its sales to be cash and the remainder to be credit sales. The credit sales will be collected as follows: 10 percent in the month of the sale and 90 percent in the following month. Compute a schedule of Getty’s cash receipts for the months of February and March.
In: Accounting
Using the Microsoft Excel, kindly prepare a cost production report for Department I and Department II using the Weighted Average Method.
Paper Needs Inc, has the following production data for the month of June 20xx.
DEPARTMENT I | DEPARTMENT II | |||||
QUANTITY SCHEDULE | Units | Percentage of completion | Units | Percentage of completion | ||
Work-in process, beginning | 15,000 | 2/3 complete | 9,000 | 1/3 complete | ||
Transferred to next department | 30,000 | ? | ||||
Work-in process, end | 5,000 | 2/5 complete | 8,000 | 7/8 complete | ||
COST ANALYSIS | DEPARTMENT I | DEPARTMENT II | ||||
Work-in process, beginning | ||||||
Cost from preceding department | ||||||
Costs from this department | ||||||
Materials | ₱16,290 | ₱7,992 | ||||
Labor | 6,630 | 3,996 | ||||
Overhead | 2,100 | 2,664 | ||||
Costs added this month | ||||||
Materials | ₱21,720 | ₱61,272 | ||||
Labor | 14,618 | 46,620 | ||||
Overhead | 5,068 | 31,080 |
In Department I, all materials are added at the start of the process, while labor and overhead are applied evenly throughout the process.
In Department II, 50% of materials are added at the start of the process and the balance is added when the process is ¾ completed. Conversion costs are applied uniformly to the process.
In: Accounting
ABC company which is based in the US,sells product X and has reported a revenue of $1,925,000 and a gross income ( profit before tax) of $50,000. answer the questions below .
1. what is the cost of the revenue ?
2. what is the gross profit margin?
3. suppose the company is in the 20% tax bracket,what is the net income?
4.what is the net profit margin
5. compare the gross and net profit margins,what do they tell you? a brief answer
6.if the company sells product x for $150 per unit,in which the variable costs per unit is $90,what is the contribution margin and what is the contribution margin ratio?
7. suppose that the fixed costs in producing product x is $720,000, calculate the breakeven point( in dollars and in units)
8.plot a break-even graph highlighting the break-even point,revenue,total costs,overall variable costs and fixed costs?
note : number 1 - 4 have been answered
In: Accounting
What are the negative impacts of business intelligence in Healthcare? What is one commonly used software tool related to Healthcare? Briefly address the issue of information security for HealthCare?
In: Accounting
Serial Problem Business Solutions LO P1, P2, P3, P4, P5
After the success of the company’s first two months, Santana Rey
continues to operate Business Solutions. The November 30, 2017,
unadjusted trial balance of Business Solutions (reflecting its
transactions for October and November of 2017) follows.
No. | Account Title | Debit | Credit | |||
101 | Cash | $ | 38,864 | |||
106 | Accounts receivable | 12,718 | ||||
126 | Computer supplies | 2,645 | ||||
128 | Prepaid insurance | 2,040 | ||||
131 | Prepaid rent | 2,940 | ||||
163 | Office equipment | 8,400 | ||||
164 | Accumulated depreciation—Office equipment | $ | 0 | |||
167 | Computer equipment | 20,800 | ||||
168 | Accumulated depreciation—Computer equipment | 0 | ||||
201 | Accounts payable | 0 | ||||
210 | Wages payable | 0 | ||||
236 | Unearned computer services revenue | 0 | ||||
307 | Common stock | 71,000 | ||||
318 | Retained earnings | 0 | ||||
319 | Dividends | 5,800 | ||||
403 | Computer services revenue | 28,889 | ||||
612 | Depreciation expense—Office equipment | 0 | ||||
613 | Depreciation expense—Computer equipment | 0 | ||||
623 | Wages expense | 2,525 | ||||
637 | Insurance expense | 0 | ||||
640 | Rent expense | 0 | ||||
652 | Computer supplies expense | 0 | ||||
655 | Advertising expense | 1,628 | ||||
676 | Mileage expense | 624 | ||||
677 | Miscellaneous expenses | 180 | ||||
684 | Repairs expense—Computer | 725 | ||||
Totals | $ | 99,889 | $ | 99,889 | ||
Business Solutions had the following transactions and events in December 2017.
Dec. | 2 | Paid $965 cash to Hillside Mall for Business Solutions’ share of mall advertising costs. | |
3 | Paid $470 cash for minor repairs to the company’s computer. | ||
4 | Received $4,350 cash from Alex’s Engineering Co. for the receivable from November. | ||
10 | Paid cash to Lyn Addie for six days of work at the rate of $105 per day. | ||
14 | Notified by Alex’s Engineering Co. that Business Solutions’ bid of $7,400 on a proposed project has been accepted. Alex’s paid a $1,600 cash advance to Business Solutions. | ||
15 | Purchased $1,500 of computer supplies on credit from Harris Office Products. | ||
16 | Sent a reminder to Gomez Co. to pay the fee for services recorded on November 8. | ||
20 | Completed a project for Liu Corporation and received $6,475 cash. | ||
22–26 | Took the week off for the holidays. | ||
28 | Received $3,900 cash from Gomez Co. on its receivable. | ||
29 | Reimbursed S. Rey for business automobile mileage (600 miles at $0.32 per mile). | ||
31 | The company paid $1,500 cash in dividends. | ||
The following additional facts are collected for use in making
adjusting entries prior to preparing financial statements for the
company’s first three months:
Required:
1. Prepare journal entries to record each of the
December transactions and events for Business Solutions.
2-a. Prepare adjusting entries to reflect a
through f.
2-b. Post the journal entries to record each of
the December transactions, adjusting entries to the accounts in the
ledger.
3. Prepare an adjusted trial balance as of
December 31, 2017.
4. Prepare an income statement for the three
months ended December 31, 2017.
5. Prepare a statement of retained earnings for
the three months ended December 31, 2017.
6. Prepare a balance sheet as of December 31,
2017.
7. Record and post the necessary closing entries
as of December 31, 2017.
8. Prepare a post-closing trial balance as of
December 31, 2017.
rev: 09_08_2017_QC_CS-98271
In: Accounting
Problem 1 indirect cost application rates
The Flintstones manufacturing company makes hammers that it sells
to hardware stores in the Northeast
country. For next year manufacturing overhead costs are expected to
be $ 243,000
Estimated data:
The company expects a production of 175,000 hammers, 180,000 hours,
for the following year
machine and 36,400 hours of direct labor. The estimated cost of
direct materials is
estimated at $ 265,000 and the estimated cost of direct labor at $
172,460.
The actual data for January were as follows:
24,000 hammers
25,000 machine hours
5,000 hours of direct labor
$ 44,020 direct materials costs
$ 25,000 direct labor costs
It asks:
Calculate rates to apply manufacturing overhead, and determine
overhead
applied during January for each of the following bases:
1. Production units
2. MOD costs
3. Direct material costs
4. Machine hours
5. Hours of direct labor
In: Accounting
An expenditure of $25,000 is made to modify a material-handling system in a small job shop. This modification will result in first-year savings of $2,500, a second-year savings of $4,200, and a savings of $5,500 per year thereafter. How many years must the system last if an 15% return on investment is required? The system is tailor made for this job shop and has no market (salvage) value at any time.
In: Accounting